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SubjectRe: [PATCH v8 11/12] writeback: make background writeback cgroup aware
On Tue, Jun 07, 2011 at 09:02:21PM -0700, Greg Thelen wrote:

[..]
> > As far as I can say, you should not place programs onto ROOT cgroups if you need
> > performance isolation.
>
> Agreed.
>
> > From the code, I think if the system hits dirty_ratio, "1" bit of bitmap should be
> > set and background writeback can work for ROOT cgroup seamlessly.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > -Kame
>
> Not quite. The proposed patches do not set the "1" bit (css_id of
> root is 1). mem_cgroup_balance_dirty_pages() (from patch 10/12)
> introduces the following balancing loop:
> + /* balance entire ancestry of current's mem. */
> + for (; mem_cgroup_has_dirty_limit(mem); mem =
> parent_mem_cgroup(mem)) {
>
> The loop terminates when mem_cgroup_has_dirty_limit() is called for
> the root cgroup. The bitmap is set in the body of the loop. So the
> root cgroup's bit (bit 1) will never be set in the bitmap. However, I
> think the effect is the same. The proposed changes in this patch
> (11/12) have background writeback first checking if the system is over
> limit and if yes, then b_dirty inodes from any cgroup written. This
> means that a small system background limit with an over-{fg or
> bg}-limit cgroup could cause other cgroups that are not over their
> limit to have their inodes written back. In an system-over-limit
> situation normal system-wide bdi writeback is used (writing inodes in
> b_dirty order). For those who want isolation, a simple rule to avoid
> this is to ensure that that sum of all cgroup background_limits is
> less than the system background limit.

Ok, we seem to be mixing multiple things.

- First of all, i thought running apps in root group is very valid
use case. Generally by default we run everything in root group and
once somebody notices that an application or group of application
is memory hog, that can be moved out in a cgroup of its own with
upper limits.

- Secondly, root starvation issue is not present as long as we fall
back to normal way of writting inodes once we have crossed dirty
limit. But you had suggested that we move cgroup based writeout
above so that we always use same scheme for writeout and that
potentially will have root starvation issue.

- If we don't move it up, then atleast it will not work for CFQ IO
controller.

Thanks
Vivek


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