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Subject[PATCH 3/3] Realtek cr: Add autosuspend function.
Date
From: edwin_rong <edwin_rong@realsil.com.cn>

The autosuspend function can be disabled by unchecking the Macro
CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM in kernel config file, by default, this macro is
turned on.

Signed-off-by: edwin_rong <edwin_rong@realsil.com.cn>
---
drivers/usb/storage/Kconfig | 4 +
drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c | 377 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 369 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/storage/Kconfig
index 9798725..58aabe6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/Kconfig
@@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ config USB_STORAGE_REALTEK

If this driver is compiled as a module, it will be named ums-realtek.

+config REALTEK_AUTOPM
+ bool "Realtek Card Reader autosuspend support"
+ depends on USB_STORAGE_REALTEK && CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+ default y

config USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
tristate "Datafab Compact Flash Reader support"
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c b/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c
index 2ea0da2..34adc4b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/version.h>

@@ -51,6 +50,35 @@ static int auto_delink_en = 1;
module_param(auto_delink_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_delink_en, "enable auto delink");

+#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
+static int ss_en = 1;
+module_param(ss_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_en, "enable selective suspend");
+
+static int ss_delay = 50;
+module_param(ss_delay, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_delay,
+ "seconds to delay before entering selective suspend");
+
+enum RTS51X_STAT {
+ RTS51X_STAT_INIT,
+ RTS51X_STAT_IDLE,
+ RTS51X_STAT_RUN,
+ RTS51X_STAT_SS
+};
+
+#define POLLING_INTERVAL 50
+
+#define rts51x_set_stat(chip, stat) \
+ ((chip)->state = (enum RTS51X_STAT)(stat))
+#define rts51x_get_stat(chip) ((chip)->state)
+
+#define SET_LUN_READY(chip, lun) ((chip)->lun_ready |= ((u8)1 << (lun)))
+#define CLR_LUN_READY(chip, lun) ((chip)->lun_ready &= ~((u8)1 << (lun)))
+#define TST_LUN_READY(chip, lun) ((chip)->lun_ready & ((u8)1 << (lun)))
+
+#endif
+
struct rts51x_status {
u16 vid;
u16 pid;
@@ -77,7 +105,18 @@ struct rts51x_chip {
struct rts51x_status *status;
int status_len;

- u32 flag;
+ u32 flag;
+#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
+ struct us_data *us;
+ struct timer_list rts51x_suspend_timer;
+ unsigned long timer_expires;
+ int pwr_state;
+ u8 lun_ready;
+ enum RTS51X_STAT state;
+ int support_auto_delink;
+#endif
+ /* used to back up the protocal choosen in probe1 phase */
+ proto_cmnd proto_handler_backup;
};

/* flag definition */
@@ -97,9 +136,14 @@ struct rts51x_chip {
#define RTS51X_GET_VID(chip) ((chip)->vendor_id)
#define RTS51X_GET_PID(chip) ((chip)->product_id)

+#define VENDOR_ID(chip) ((chip)->status[0].vid)
+#define PRODUCT_ID(chip) ((chip)->status[0].pid)
#define FW_VERSION(chip) ((chip)->status[0].fw_ver)
#define STATUS_LEN(chip) ((chip)->status_len)

+#define STATUS_SUCCESS 0
+#define STATUS_FAIL 1
+
/* Check card reader function */
#define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE1(chip) \
CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 1)
@@ -423,6 +467,8 @@ static int config_autodelink_after_power_on(struct us_data *us)
int retval;
u8 value;

+ US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
return 0;

@@ -478,6 +524,8 @@ static int config_autodelink_after_power_on(struct us_data *us)
}
}

+ US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+
return 0;
}

@@ -487,6 +535,8 @@ static int config_autodelink_before_power_down(struct us_data *us)
int retval;
u8 value;

+ US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
return 0;

@@ -547,25 +597,323 @@ static int config_autodelink_before_power_down(struct us_data *us)
}
}

+ US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fw5895_init(struct us_data *us)
+{
+ struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
+ int retval;
+ u8 val;
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+ if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
+ US_DEBUGP("Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
+ } else {
+ retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, &val, 1);
+ if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (val & 0x1F) == 0) {
+ val = 0x1F;
+ retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, &val, 1);
+ if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
+ US_DEBUGP("Write memory fail\n");
+ } else {
+ US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail, OR (val & 0x1F) != 0\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
+static void fw5895_set_mmc_wp(struct us_data *us)
+{
+ struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
+ int retval;
+ u8 buf[13];
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+ if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
+ US_DEBUGP("Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
+ } else {
+ retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, buf, 1);
+ if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (buf[0] & 0x24) == 0x24) {
+ /* SD Exist and SD WP */
+ retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xD04E, buf, 1);
+ if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+ buf[0] |= 0x04;
+ retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, buf, 1);
+ if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
+ US_DEBUGP("Write memory fail\n");
+ } else {
+ US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail\n");
+ }
+ } else {
+ US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail, OR (buf[0]&0x24)!=0x24\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static void rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(struct rts51x_chip *chip)
+{
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: <---, state:%d\n", __func__, rts51x_get_stat(chip));
+
+ chip->timer_expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000*ss_delay);
+ mod_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, chip->timer_expires);
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static void rts51x_suspend_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)data;
+ struct us_data *us = chip->us;
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+ switch (rts51x_get_stat(chip)) {
+ case RTS51X_STAT_INIT:
+ case RTS51X_STAT_RUN:
+ rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
+ break;
+ case RTS51X_STAT_IDLE:
+ case RTS51X_STAT_SS:
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: RTS51X_STAT_SS, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d,"
+ "power.usage:%d\n", __func__,
+ atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
+ atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
+
+ if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) > 0) {
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: Ready to enter SS state.\n",
+ __func__);
+ rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_SS);
+ /* ignore mass storage interface's children */
+ pm_suspend_ignore_children(&us->pusb_intf->dev, true);
+ usb_autopm_put_interface(us->pusb_intf);
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: RTS51X_STAT_SS 01,"
+ "intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d, power.usage:%d\n",
+ __func__,
+ atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
+ atomic_read(
+ &us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: Unknonwn state !!!\n", __func__);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static inline int working_scsi(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
+{
+ if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) ||
+ (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void rts51x_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
+{
+ struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
+ static int card_first_show = 1;
+ static u8 media_not_present[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x02, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x3A, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+ };
+ static u8 invalid_cmd_field[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x05, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+ if (working_scsi(srb)) {
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: working scsi, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d,"
+ "power.usage:%d\n", __func__,
+ atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
+ atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
+
+ if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) <= 0) {
+ ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(us->pusb_intf);
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: working scsi, ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+ }
+ if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
+ rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_RUN);
+ chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
+ } else {
+ if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_SS) {
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: NOT working scsi\n", __func__);
+ if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) &&
+ (chip->pwr_state == US_SUSPEND)) {
+ if (TST_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun)) {
+ srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
+ } else {
+ srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
+ memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
+ media_not_present,
+ US_SENSE_SIZE);
+ }
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: TEST_UNIT_READY--->\n",
+ __func__);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) {
+ int prevent = srb->cmnd[4] & 0x1;
+ if (prevent) {
+ srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
+ memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
+ invalid_cmd_field,
+ US_SENSE_SIZE);
+ } else {
+ srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
+ }
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL--->\n",
+ __func__);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: NOT working scsi, not SS\n", __func__);
+ chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
+ /* Check wether card is plugged in */
+ if (srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) {
+ if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
+ SET_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
+ if (card_first_show) {
+ card_first_show = 0;
+ fw5895_set_mmc_wp(us);
+ }
+ } else {
+ CLR_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
+ card_first_show = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_IDLE)
+ rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_IDLE);
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: state:%d\n", __func__, rts51x_get_stat(chip));
+ if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
+ rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static int realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(struct us_data *us)
+{
+ struct rts51x_chip *chip;
+ struct rts51x_status *status = NULL;
+ u8 buf[16];
+ int retval;
+
+ chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)us->extra;
+ chip->support_auto_delink = 0;
+ chip->pwr_state = US_RESUME;
+ chip->lun_ready = 0;
+ rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_INIT);
+
+ retval = rts51x_read_status(us, 0, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
+ if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+ US_DEBUGP("Read status fail\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ status = chip->status;
+ status->vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
+ status->pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
+ status->cur_lun = buf[4];
+ status->card_type = buf[5];
+ status->total_lun = buf[6];
+ status->fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
+ status->phy_exist = buf[9];
+ status->multi_flag = buf[10];
+ status->multi_card = buf[11];
+ status->log_exist = buf[12];
+ if (chip->status_len == 16) {
+ status->detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
+ status->function[0] = buf[14];
+ status->function[1] = buf[15];
+ }
+
+ /* back up the proto_handler in us->extra */
+ chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
+ chip->proto_handler_backup = us->proto_handler;
+ /* Set the autosuspend_delay to 0 */
+ pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&us->pusb_dev->dev, 0);
+ /* override us->proto_handler setted in get_protocol() */
+ us->proto_handler = rts51x_invoke_transport;
+
+ chip->timer_expires = 0;
+ setup_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, rts51x_suspend_timer_fn,
+ (unsigned long)chip);
+ fw5895_init(us);
+
+ /* enable autosuspend funciton of the usb device */
+ usb_enable_autosuspend(us->pusb_dev);
+
return 0;
}
+#endif

static void realtek_cr_destructor(void *extra)
{
struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)extra;

+ US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
if (!chip)
return;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
+ if (ss_en) {
+ del_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer);
+ chip->timer_expires = 0;
+ }
+#endif
kfree(chip->status);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-static void realtek_pm_hook(struct us_data *us, int pm_state)
+int realtek_cr_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
{
- if (pm_state == US_SUSPEND)
- (void)config_autodelink_before_power_down(us);
+ struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+ /* wait until no command is running */
+ mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
+
+ config_autodelink_before_power_down(us);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+
+ return 0;
}
+
+static int realtek_cr_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
+{
+ struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+ fw5895_init(us);
+ config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
+
+ US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+#define realtek_cr_suspend NULL
+#define realtek_cr_resume NULL
#endif

static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)
@@ -579,10 +927,6 @@ static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)

us->extra = chip;
us->extra_destructor = realtek_cr_destructor;
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
- us->suspend_resume_hook = realtek_pm_hook;
-#endif
-
us->max_lun = chip->max_lun = rts51x_get_max_lun(us);

US_DEBUGP("chip->max_lun = %d\n", chip->max_lun);
@@ -605,6 +949,12 @@ static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)
if (SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
+ if (ss_en) {
+ chip->us = us;
+ realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(us);
+ }
+#endif

US_DEBUGP("chip->flag = 0x%x\n", chip->flag);

@@ -645,13 +995,16 @@ static struct usb_driver realtek_cr_driver = {
.name = "ums-realtek",
.probe = realtek_cr_probe,
.disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect,
- .suspend = usb_stor_suspend,
- .resume = usb_stor_resume,
+ /* .suspend = usb_stor_suspend, */
+ /* .resume = usb_stor_resume, */
.reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
+ .suspend = realtek_cr_suspend,
+ .resume = realtek_cr_resume,
.pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset,
.post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset,
.id_table = realtek_cr_ids,
.soft_unbind = 1,
+ .supports_autosuspend = 1,
};

static int __init realtek_cr_init(void)
--
1.7.4.1


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