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Subject[PATCH 7/7] fat: Lock buffer_head during metadata updates
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Date
In order to stabilize page writes during writeback operations, it is necessary
to enforce a rule that writes to memory pages containing metadata cannot happen
at the same time that the page is being written to disk. To provide this, lock
the buffer_head representing a piece of metadata while updating memory.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
---
fs/fat/dir.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
fs/fat/fatent.c | 12 ++++++++++++
fs/fat/inode.c | 2 ++
fs/fat/misc.c | 2 ++
fs/fat/namei_msdos.c | 4 ++++
fs/fat/namei_vfat.c | 4 ++++
6 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)


diff --git a/fs/fat/dir.c b/fs/fat/dir.c
index ee42b9e..9efea13 100644
--- a/fs/fat/dir.c
+++ b/fs/fat/dir.c
@@ -958,11 +958,13 @@ static int __fat_remove_entries(struct inode *dir, loff_t pos, int nr_slots)

orig_slots = nr_slots;
endp = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)(bh->b_data + sb->s_blocksize);
+ lock_buffer(bh);
while (nr_slots && de < endp) {
de->name[0] = DELETED_FLAG;
de++;
nr_slots--;
}
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
@@ -992,11 +994,13 @@ int fat_remove_entries(struct inode *dir, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
sinfo->de = NULL;
bh = sinfo->bh;
sinfo->bh = NULL;
+ lock_buffer(bh);
while (nr_slots && de >= (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bh->b_data) {
de->name[0] = DELETED_FLAG;
de--;
nr_slots--;
}
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
@@ -1045,7 +1049,9 @@ static int fat_zeroed_cluster(struct inode *dir, sector_t blknr, int nr_used,
err = -ENOMEM;
goto error;
}
+ lock_buffer(bhs[n]);
memset(bhs[n]->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
+ unlock_buffer(bhs[n]);
set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[n]);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[n], dir);

@@ -1103,6 +1109,7 @@ int fat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *dir, struct timespec *ts)
fat_time_unix2fat(sbi, ts, &time, &date, &time_cs);

de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bhs[0]->b_data;
+ lock_buffer(bhs[0]);
/* filling the new directory slots ("." and ".." entries) */
memcpy(de[0].name, MSDOS_DOT, MSDOS_NAME);
memcpy(de[1].name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME);
@@ -1126,6 +1133,7 @@ int fat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *dir, struct timespec *ts)
de[1].starthi = cpu_to_le16(MSDOS_I(dir)->i_logstart >> 16);
de[0].size = de[1].size = 0;
memset(de + 2, 0, sb->s_blocksize - 2 * sizeof(*de));
+ unlock_buffer(bhs[0]);
set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[0]);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[0], dir);

@@ -1185,7 +1193,9 @@ static int fat_add_new_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots,

/* fill the directory entry */
copy = min(size, sb->s_blocksize);
+ lock_buffer(bhs[n]);
memcpy(bhs[n]->b_data, slots, copy);
+ unlock_buffer(bhs[n]);
slots += copy;
size -= copy;
set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[n]);
@@ -1288,7 +1298,9 @@ found:
/* Fill the long name slots. */
for (i = 0; i < long_bhs; i++) {
int copy = min_t(int, sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
+ lock_buffer(bhs[i]);
memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data + offset, slots, copy);
+ unlock_buffer(bhs[i]);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[i], dir);
offset = 0;
slots += copy;
@@ -1299,7 +1311,9 @@ found:
if (!err && i < nr_bhs) {
/* Fill the short name slot. */
int copy = min_t(int, sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
+ lock_buffer(bhs[i]);
memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data + offset, slots, copy);
+ unlock_buffer(bhs[i]);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[i], dir);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
err = sync_dirty_buffer(bhs[i]);
diff --git a/fs/fat/fatent.c b/fs/fat/fatent.c
index b47d2c9..e49a9dd 100644
--- a/fs/fat/fatent.c
+++ b/fs/fat/fatent.c
@@ -160,6 +160,9 @@ static void fat12_ent_put(struct fat_entry *fatent, int new)
if (new == FAT_ENT_EOF)
new = EOF_FAT12;

+ lock_buffer(fatent->bhs[0]);
+ if (fatent->nr_bhs == 2)
+ lock_buffer(fatent->bhs[1]);
spin_lock(&fat12_entry_lock);
if (fatent->entry & 1) {
*ent12_p[0] = (new << 4) | (*ent12_p[0] & 0x0f);
@@ -169,6 +172,9 @@ static void fat12_ent_put(struct fat_entry *fatent, int new)
*ent12_p[1] = (*ent12_p[1] & 0xf0) | (new >> 8);
}
spin_unlock(&fat12_entry_lock);
+ if (fatent->nr_bhs == 2)
+ unlock_buffer(fatent->bhs[1]);
+ unlock_buffer(fatent->bhs[0]);

mark_buffer_dirty_inode(fatent->bhs[0], fatent->fat_inode);
if (fatent->nr_bhs == 2)
@@ -180,7 +186,9 @@ static void fat16_ent_put(struct fat_entry *fatent, int new)
if (new == FAT_ENT_EOF)
new = EOF_FAT16;

+ lock_buffer(fatent->bhs[0]);
*fatent->u.ent16_p = cpu_to_le16(new);
+ unlock_buffer(fatent->bhs[0]);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(fatent->bhs[0], fatent->fat_inode);
}

@@ -191,7 +199,9 @@ static void fat32_ent_put(struct fat_entry *fatent, int new)

WARN_ON(new & 0xf0000000);
new |= le32_to_cpu(*fatent->u.ent32_p) & ~0x0fffffff;
+ lock_buffer(fatent->bhs[0]);
*fatent->u.ent32_p = cpu_to_le32(new);
+ unlock_buffer(fatent->bhs[0]);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(fatent->bhs[0], fatent->fat_inode);
}

@@ -382,7 +392,9 @@ static int fat_mirror_bhs(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head **bhs,
err = -ENOMEM;
goto error;
}
+ lock_buffer(c_bh);
memcpy(c_bh->b_data, bhs[n]->b_data, sb->s_blocksize);
+ unlock_buffer(c_bh);
set_buffer_uptodate(c_bh);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(c_bh, sbi->fat_inode);
if (sb->s_flags & MS_SYNCHRONOUS)
diff --git a/fs/fat/inode.c b/fs/fat/inode.c
index 8d68690..96da554 100644
--- a/fs/fat/inode.c
+++ b/fs/fat/inode.c
@@ -623,6 +623,7 @@ retry:
"for updating (i_pos %lld)\n", i_pos);
return -EIO;
}
+ lock_buffer(bh);
spin_lock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
if (i_pos != MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos) {
spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
@@ -649,6 +650,7 @@ retry:
&raw_entry->adate, NULL);
}
spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
err = 0;
if (wait)
diff --git a/fs/fat/misc.c b/fs/fat/misc.c
index 970e682..3386d81 100644
--- a/fs/fat/misc.c
+++ b/fs/fat/misc.c
@@ -70,10 +70,12 @@ int fat_clusters_flush(struct super_block *sb)
le32_to_cpu(fsinfo->signature2),
sbi->fsinfo_sector);
} else {
+ lock_buffer(bh);
if (sbi->free_clusters != -1)
fsinfo->free_clusters = cpu_to_le32(sbi->free_clusters);
if (sbi->prev_free != -1)
fsinfo->next_cluster = cpu_to_le32(sbi->prev_free);
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
}
brelse(bh);
diff --git a/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c b/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
index 7114990..cb53c8f 100644
--- a/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
+++ b/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
@@ -540,8 +540,10 @@ static int do_msdos_rename(struct inode *old_dir, unsigned char *old_name,

if (update_dotdot) {
int start = MSDOS_I(new_dir)->i_logstart;
+ lock_buffer(dotdot_bh);
dotdot_de->start = cpu_to_le16(start);
dotdot_de->starthi = cpu_to_le16(start >> 16);
+ unlock_buffer(dotdot_bh);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dotdot_bh, old_inode);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir)) {
err = sync_dirty_buffer(dotdot_bh);
@@ -582,8 +584,10 @@ error_dotdot:

if (update_dotdot) {
int start = MSDOS_I(old_dir)->i_logstart;
+ lock_buffer(dotdot_bh);
dotdot_de->start = cpu_to_le16(start);
dotdot_de->starthi = cpu_to_le16(start >> 16);
+ unlock_buffer(dotdot_bh);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dotdot_bh, old_inode);
corrupt |= sync_dirty_buffer(dotdot_bh);
}
diff --git a/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c b/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
index adae3fb..f7e43f4 100644
--- a/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
+++ b/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
@@ -978,8 +978,10 @@ static int vfat_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,

if (update_dotdot) {
int start = MSDOS_I(new_dir)->i_logstart;
+ lock_buffer(dotdot_bh);
dotdot_de->start = cpu_to_le16(start);
dotdot_de->starthi = cpu_to_le16(start >> 16);
+ unlock_buffer(dotdot_bh);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dotdot_bh, old_inode);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir)) {
err = sync_dirty_buffer(dotdot_bh);
@@ -1022,8 +1024,10 @@ error_dotdot:

if (update_dotdot) {
int start = MSDOS_I(old_dir)->i_logstart;
+ lock_buffer(dotdot_bh);
dotdot_de->start = cpu_to_le16(start);
dotdot_de->starthi = cpu_to_le16(start >> 16);
+ unlock_buffer(dotdot_bh);
mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dotdot_bh, old_inode);
corrupt |= sync_dirty_buffer(dotdot_bh);
}


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