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SubjectRe: [PATCH] panic: Don't print redundant backtraces on oops
On Wed,  7 Dec 2011 16:36:43 -0800
Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> wrote:

> From: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
>
> When an oops causes a panic and panic prints another backtrace it's
> pretty common to have the original oops data be scrolled away on a 80x50
> screen.
>
> The second backtrace is quite redundant and not needed anyways.
>
> So don't print the panic backtrace when oops_in_progress is true.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
> ---
> kernel/panic.c | 3 ++-
> 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c
> index b2659360..398412b 100644
> --- a/kernel/panic.c
> +++ b/kernel/panic.c
> @@ -78,7 +78,8 @@ NORET_TYPE void panic(const char * fmt, ...)
> va_end(args);
> printk(KERN_EMERG "Kernel panic - not syncing: %s\n",buf);
> #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
> - dump_stack();
> + if (!oops_in_progress)
> + dump_stack();
> #endif

This is kinda related to Michael's
kdump-fix-crash_kexec-smp_send_stop-race-in-panic.patch, below.

afacit Michael's patch will prevent panic-within-panic, and it does
this by accident becasue we never thought about it. But it won't fix
panic-within-other-oops.

Is there some clever way in which we can satisfy both requirements in
one hit?



From: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: kdump: fix crash_kexec()/smp_send_stop() race in panic()

When two CPUs call panic at the same time there is a possible race
condition that can stop kdump. The first CPU calls crash_kexec() and the
second CPU calls smp_send_stop() in panic() before crash_kexec() finished
on the first CPU. So the second CPU stops the first CPU and therefore
kdump fails:

1st CPU:
panic()->crash_kexec()->mutex_trylock(&kexec_mutex)-> do kdump

2nd CPU:
panic()->crash_kexec()->kexec_mutex already held by 1st CPU
->smp_send_stop()-> stop 1st CPU (stop kdump)

This patch fixes the problem by introducing a spinlock in panic that
allows only one CPU to process crash_kexec() and the subsequent panic
code.

All other CPUs call the weak function panic_smp_self_stop() that stops the
CPU itself. This function can be overloaded by architecture code. For
example "tile" can use their lower-power "nap" instruction for that.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---

kernel/panic.c | 18 +++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff -puN kernel/panic.c~kdump-fix-crash_kexec-smp_send_stop-race-in-panic kernel/panic.c
--- a/kernel/panic.c~kdump-fix-crash_kexec-smp_send_stop-race-in-panic
+++ a/kernel/panic.c
@@ -49,6 +49,15 @@ static long no_blink(int state)
long (*panic_blink)(int state);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_blink);

+/*
+ * Stop ourself in panic -- architecture code may override this
+ */
+void __weak panic_smp_self_stop(void)
+{
+ while (1)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
/**
* panic - halt the system
* @fmt: The text string to print
@@ -59,6 +68,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_blink);
*/
void panic(const char *fmt, ...)
{
+ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(panic_lock);
static char buf[1024];
va_list args;
long i, i_next = 0;
@@ -68,8 +78,14 @@ void panic(const char *fmt, ...)
* It's possible to come here directly from a panic-assertion and
* not have preempt disabled. Some functions called from here want
* preempt to be disabled. No point enabling it later though...
+ *
+ * Only one CPU is allowed to execute the panic code from here. For
+ * multiple parallel invocations of panic, all other CPUs either
+ * stop themself or will wait until they are stopped by the 1st CPU
+ * with smp_send_stop().
*/
- preempt_disable();
+ if (!spin_trylock(&panic_lock))
+ panic_smp_self_stop();

console_verbose();
bust_spinlocks(1);
_


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