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Subject[C/R v20][PATCH 79/96] c/r: [pty 1/2] allow allocation of desired pty slave
Date
During restart, we need to allocate pty slaves with the same
identifiers as recorded during checkpoint. Modify the allocation code
to allow an in-kernel caller to request a specific slave identifier.

For this, add a new field to task_struct - 'required_id'. It will
hold the desired identifier when restoring a (master) pty.

The code in ptmx_open() will use this value only for tasks that try to
open /dev/ptmx that are restarting (PF_RESTARTING), and if the value
isn't CKPT_REQUIRED_NONE (-1).

Changelog[v19-rc3]:
- Rebase to kernel 2.6.33

Signed-off-by: Oren Laadan <orenl@cs.columbia.edu>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
---
drivers/char/pty.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
drivers/char/tty_io.c | 1 +
fs/devpts/inode.c | 13 +++++++--
include/linux/devpts_fs.h | 6 +++-
include/linux/tty.h | 2 +
5 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/char/pty.c b/drivers/char/pty.c
index 385c44b..33f720b 100644
--- a/drivers/char/pty.c
+++ b/drivers/char/pty.c
@@ -614,9 +614,10 @@ static const struct tty_operations pty_unix98_ops = {
};

/**
- * ptmx_open - open a unix 98 pty master
+ * __ptmx_open - open a unix 98 pty master
* @inode: inode of device file
* @filp: file pointer to tty
+ * @index: desired slave index
*
* Allocate a unix98 pty master device from the ptmx driver.
*
@@ -625,16 +626,15 @@ static const struct tty_operations pty_unix98_ops = {
* allocated_ptys_lock handles the list of free pty numbers
*/

-static int __ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+static int __ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, int index)
{
struct tty_struct *tty;
int retval;
- int index;

nonseekable_open(inode, filp);

/* find a device that is not in use. */
- index = devpts_new_index(inode);
+ index = devpts_new_index(inode, index);
if (index < 0)
return index;

@@ -670,12 +670,66 @@ static int ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
int ret;

+#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT
+ /*
+ * If current task is restarting, we skip the actual open.
+ * Instead, leave it up to the caller (restart code) to invoke
+ * __ptmx_open() with the desired pty index request.
+ *
+ * NOTE: this gives a half-baked file that has ptmx f_op but
+ * the tty (private_data) is NULL. It is the responsibility of
+ * the _caller_ to ensure proper initialization before
+ * allowing it to be used (ptmx_release() tolerates NULL tty).
+ */
+ if (current->flags & PF_RESTARTING)
+ return 0;
+#endif
+
lock_kernel();
- ret = __ptmx_open(inode, filp);
+ ret = __ptmx_open(inode, filp, UNSPECIFIED_PTY_INDEX);
unlock_kernel();
return ret;
}

+static int ptmx_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT
+ /*
+ * It is possible for a restart to create a half-baked
+ * ptmx file - see ptmx_open(). In that case there is no
+ * tty (private_data) and nothing to do.
+ */
+ if (!filp->private_data)
+ return 0;
+#endif
+
+ return tty_release(inode, filp);
+}
+
+struct file *pty_open_by_index(char *ptmxpath, int index)
+{
+ struct file *ptmxfile;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * We need to pick a way to specify which devpts mountpoint to
+ * use. For now, we'll just use whatever /dev/ptmx points to.
+ */
+ ptmxfile = filp_open(ptmxpath, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(ptmxfile))
+ return ptmxfile;
+
+ lock_kernel();
+ ret = __ptmx_open(ptmxfile->f_dentry->d_inode, ptmxfile, index);
+ unlock_kernel();
+ if (ret) {
+ fput(ptmxfile);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ return ptmxfile;
+}
+
static struct file_operations ptmx_fops;

static void __init unix98_pty_init(void)
@@ -732,6 +786,7 @@ static void __init unix98_pty_init(void)
/* Now create the /dev/ptmx special device */
tty_default_fops(&ptmx_fops);
ptmx_fops.open = ptmx_open;
+ ptmx_fops.release = ptmx_release;

cdev_init(&ptmx_cdev, &ptmx_fops);
if (cdev_add(&ptmx_cdev, MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2), 1) ||
diff --git a/drivers/char/tty_io.c b/drivers/char/tty_io.c
index dcb9083..169c130 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tty_io.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tty_io.c
@@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ ssize_t redirected_tty_write(struct file *, const char __user *,
size_t, loff_t *);
static unsigned int tty_poll(struct file *, poll_table *);
static int tty_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
+int tty_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long tty_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
diff --git a/fs/devpts/inode.c b/fs/devpts/inode.c
index 8882ecc..e997f8a 100644
--- a/fs/devpts/inode.c
+++ b/fs/devpts/inode.c
@@ -432,11 +432,11 @@ static struct file_system_type devpts_fs_type = {
* to the System V naming convention
*/

-int devpts_new_index(struct inode *ptmx_inode)
+int devpts_new_index(struct inode *ptmx_inode, int req_idx)
{
struct super_block *sb = pts_sb_from_inode(ptmx_inode);
struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
- int index;
+ int index = req_idx;
int ida_ret;

retry:
@@ -444,7 +444,9 @@ retry:
return -ENOMEM;

mutex_lock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
- ida_ret = ida_get_new(&fsi->allocated_ptys, &index);
+ if (index == UNSPECIFIED_PTY_INDEX)
+ index = 0;
+ ida_ret = ida_get_new_above(&fsi->allocated_ptys, index, &index);
if (ida_ret < 0) {
mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
if (ida_ret == -EAGAIN)
@@ -452,6 +454,11 @@ retry:
return -EIO;
}

+ if (req_idx != UNSPECIFIED_PTY_INDEX && index != req_idx) {
+ ida_remove(&fsi->allocated_ptys, index);
+ mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
if (index >= pty_limit) {
ida_remove(&fsi->allocated_ptys, index);
mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
diff --git a/include/linux/devpts_fs.h b/include/linux/devpts_fs.h
index 5ce0e5f..163a70e 100644
--- a/include/linux/devpts_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/devpts_fs.h
@@ -15,9 +15,13 @@

#include <linux/errno.h>

+#define UNSPECIFIED_PTY_INDEX -1
+
#ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS

-int devpts_new_index(struct inode *ptmx_inode);
+struct file *pty_open_by_index(char *ptmxpath, int index);
+
+int devpts_new_index(struct inode *ptmx_inode, int req_idx);
void devpts_kill_index(struct inode *ptmx_inode, int idx);
/* mknod in devpts */
int devpts_pty_new(struct inode *ptmx_inode, struct tty_struct *tty);
diff --git a/include/linux/tty.h b/include/linux/tty.h
index 6abfcf5..7d77487 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty.h
@@ -501,6 +501,8 @@ extern void tty_ldisc_begin(void);
/* This last one is just for the tty layer internals and shouldn't be used elsewhere */
extern void tty_ldisc_enable(struct tty_struct *tty);

+/* This one is for ptmx_close() */
+extern int tty_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);

/* n_tty.c */
extern struct tty_ldisc_ops tty_ldisc_N_TTY;
--
1.6.3.3


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