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SubjectRe: [PATCH 22/35] writeback: trace global dirty page states
On Mon, Dec 13, 2010 at 10:47:08PM +0800, Wu, Fengguang wrote:

> + TP_fast_assign(
> + strlcpy(__entry->bdi,
> + dev_name(mapping->backing_dev_info->dev), 32);
> + __entry->ino = mapping->host->i_ino;

I got an oops against the above line on shmem. Can be fixed by the
below patch, but still not 100% confident..

Thanks,
Fengguang
---
Subject: writeback fix dereferencing NULL shmem mapping->host
Date: Thu Dec 16 22:22:00 CST 2010

The oops happens when doing "cp /proc/vmstat /dev/shm". It seems to be
triggered on accessing host->i_ino, since the offset of i_ino is exactly
0x50. However I'm afraid the problem is not fully understand

1) it's not normal that tmpfs will have mapping->host == NULL

2) I tried removing the dereference as the below diff, however it
didn't stop the oops. This is very weird.

TRACE_EVENT balance_dirty_state:

TP_fast_assign(
strlcpy(__entry->bdi,
dev_name(mapping->backing_dev_info->dev), 32);
- __entry->ino = mapping->host->i_ino;
__entry->nr_dirty = nr_dirty;
__entry->nr_writeback = nr_writeback;
__entry->nr_unstable = nr_unstable;

[ 337.018477] EXT3-fs (sda8): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode
[ 388.126563] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050
[ 388.127057] IP: [<ffffffff811a8387>] ftrace_raw_event_balance_dirty_state+0x97/0x130
[ 388.127506] PGD b507e067 PUD b1474067 PMD 0
[ 388.127858] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 388.128218] last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/queue/scheduler
[ 388.128737] CPU 0
[ 388.128846] Modules linked in:
[ 388.129149]
[ 388.129279] Pid: 4222, comm: cp Not tainted 2.6.37-rc5+ #361 DX58SO/
[ 388.129625] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811a8387>] [<ffffffff811a8387>] ftrace_raw_event_balance_dirty_state+0x97/0x130
[ 388.130165] RSP: 0018:ffff8800a9ab7a98 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 388.130443] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff81fc3c68 RCX: 0000000000001000
[ 388.130792] RDX: 0000000000000020 RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: ffff8800a99a74a0
[ 388.131141] RBP: ffff8800a9ab7b08 R08: 000000000000001a R09: 0000000000000480
[ 388.131490] R10: ffffffff81fdd660 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 388.131838] R13: ffff8800a99a7494 R14: ffff8800a99a7490 R15: 0000000000010ebf
[ 388.132189] FS: 00007fc4b1f217a0(0000) GS:ffff8800b7400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 388.132606] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 388.132901] CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 00000000b268a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 388.133250] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 388.133598] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 388.133948] Process cp (pid: 4222, threadinfo ffff8800a9ab6000, task ffff8800b2e09900)
[ 388.134359] Stack:
[ 388.134508] ffff8800a9ab7ac8 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 0000000000000005
[ 388.135049] ffff8800b1757320 0000000000000282 ffff8800a9ab7ae8 ffff8800b5f66cc0
[ 388.135590] ffff8800b1757178 0000000000021d7f ffff8800a9a7e350 0000000000010ebf
[ 388.136132] Call Trace:
[ 388.136303] [<ffffffff81137f00>] balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr+0x6a0/0x7f0
[ 388.136698] [<ffffffff81141c37>] ? shmem_getpage+0x777/0xa80
[ 388.136996] [<ffffffff8112c575>] generic_file_buffered_write+0x1f5/0x290
[ 388.137333] [<ffffffff8108c026>] ? current_fs_time+0x16/0x60
[ 388.137631] [<ffffffff81a815c0>] ? mutex_lock_nested+0x280/0x350
[ 388.137940] [<ffffffff8112e394>] __generic_file_aio_write+0x244/0x450
[ 388.138267] [<ffffffff81a815d2>] ? mutex_lock_nested+0x292/0x350
[ 388.138576] [<ffffffff8112e5f8>] ? generic_file_aio_write+0x58/0xd0
[ 388.138896] [<ffffffff8112e5f8>] ? generic_file_aio_write+0x58/0xd0
[ 388.139216] [<ffffffff8112e60b>] generic_file_aio_write+0x6b/0xd0
[ 388.139531] [<ffffffff81182aaa>] do_sync_write+0xda/0x120
[ 388.139819] [<ffffffff810bb55d>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0x3d/0x180
[ 388.140139] [<ffffffff81a8397b>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2b/0x40
[ 388.140440] [<ffffffff811d839e>] ? proc_reg_read+0x8e/0xc0
[ 388.140731] [<ffffffff8118322e>] vfs_write+0xce/0x190
[ 388.141004] [<ffffffff81183564>] sys_write+0x54/0x90
[ 388.141274] [<ffffffff8103af42>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[ 388.141579] Code: 84 85 00 00 00 48 89 c7 e8 27 e5 f5 ff 48 8b 55 b0 49 89 c5 48 8b 82 f8 00 00 00 49 8d 7d 0c 48 8b 80 08 04 00 00 ba 20 00 00 00 <48> 8b 70 50 48 85 f6 48 0f 44 70 10 e8 58 f8 29 00 48 8b 45 a8
[ 388.144899] RIP [<ffffffff811a8387>] ftrace_raw_event_balance_dirty_state+0x97/0x130
[ 388.145346] RSP <ffff8800a9ab7a98>
[ 388.145555] CR2: 0000000000000050
[ 388.146039] ---[ end trace d824f7aad3debcd9 ]---

CC: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
---
mm/page-writeback.c | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

--- linux-next.orig/mm/page-writeback.c 2010-12-17 09:30:11.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-next/mm/page-writeback.c 2010-12-17 09:31:05.000000000 +0800
@@ -907,6 +907,9 @@ void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(
{
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info;

+ if (!mapping_cap_writeback_dirty(mapping))
+ return;
+
current->nr_dirtied += nr_pages_dirtied;

if (unlikely(!current->nr_dirtied_pause))

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