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Subject[RFC][PATCH 1/5] [PATCH 1/5] events: Add EVENT_FS the event filesystem
From: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>

Copied mostly from debugfs, the eventfs is the filesystem
that will include stable tracepoints. Currently nothing
enables this filesystem as of this patch.

Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
---
fs/Kconfig | 6 +
fs/Makefile | 1 +
fs/eventfs/Makefile | 4 +
fs/eventfs/file.c | 53 ++++++
fs/eventfs/inode.c | 433 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/eventfs.h | 83 +++++++++
include/linux/magic.h | 3 +-
7 files changed, 582 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 fs/eventfs/Makefile
create mode 100644 fs/eventfs/file.c
create mode 100644 fs/eventfs/inode.c
create mode 100644 include/linux/eventfs.h

diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig
index 771f457..ffd3a8b 100644
--- a/fs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/Kconfig
@@ -250,6 +250,12 @@ source "fs/partitions/Kconfig"
endmenu
endif

+config EVENT_FS
+ bool
+ help
+ The event filesystem, usually mounted at /sys/kernel/events.
+ This option is selected by other configs that require it.
+
source "fs/nls/Kconfig"
source "fs/dlm/Kconfig"

diff --git a/fs/Makefile b/fs/Makefile
index a7f7cef..4fe02d4 100644
--- a/fs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/Makefile
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HOSTFS) += hostfs/
obj-$(CONFIG_HPPFS) += hppfs/
obj-$(CONFIG_CACHEFILES) += cachefiles/
obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) += debugfs/
+obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_FS) += eventfs/
obj-$(CONFIG_OCFS2_FS) += ocfs2/
obj-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS) += btrfs/
obj-$(CONFIG_GFS2_FS) += gfs2/
diff --git a/fs/eventfs/Makefile b/fs/eventfs/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5e991a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/eventfs/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+eventfs-objs := inode.o file.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_FS) += eventfs.o
+
diff --git a/fs/eventfs/file.c b/fs/eventfs/file.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b4cd64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/eventfs/file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * file.c - part of eventfs, hierarchy structure for stable tracepoints
+ *
+ * Initially copied from debugfs which is:
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
+ *
+ * Conversion to eventfs:
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * eventfs is for stable tracepoints. Linus has stated that these tracepoints
+ * should not contain any module tracepoints, thus no function will be
+ * exported.
+ * See Documentation/DocBook/filesystems for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/eventfs.h>
+
+static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int default_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ if (inode->i_private)
+ file->private_data = inode->i_private;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations eventfs_file_operations = {
+ .read = default_read_file,
+ .write = default_write_file,
+ .open = default_open,
+ .llseek = noop_llseek,
+};
diff --git a/fs/eventfs/inode.c b/fs/eventfs/inode.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07b8091
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/eventfs/inode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,433 @@
+/*
+ * inode.c - part of eventfs, hierarchy structure for stable tracepoints
+ *
+ * Initially copied from debugfs which is:
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
+ *
+ * Conversion to eventfs:
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * eventfs is for stable tracepoints. Linus has stated that these tracepoints
+ * should not contain any module tracepoints, thus no function will be
+ * exported.
+ * See Documentation/DocBook/filesystems for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/eventfs.h>
+#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/magic.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+static struct vfsmount *eventfs_mount;
+static int eventfs_mount_count;
+static bool eventfs_registered;
+
+static struct inode *
+eventfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode, dev_t dev,
+ void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
+
+{
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ /* links are not currently supported */
+ if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
+ return NULL;
+
+ inode = new_inode(sb);
+
+ if (inode) {
+ inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
+ inode->i_mode = mode;
+ inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
+ switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
+ default:
+ init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
+ break;
+ case S_IFREG:
+ inode->i_fop = fops ? fops : &eventfs_file_operations;
+ inode->i_private = data;
+ break;
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_fop = fops ? fops : &simple_dir_operations;
+ inode->i_private = data;
+
+ /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2
+ * (for "." entry) */
+ inc_nlink(inode);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return inode;
+}
+
+/* SMP-safe */
+static int eventfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+ int mode, dev_t dev, void *data,
+ const struct file_operations *fops)
+{
+ struct inode *inode;
+ int error = -EPERM;
+
+ if (dentry->d_inode)
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ inode = eventfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, dev, data, fops);
+ if (inode) {
+ d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
+ dget(dentry);
+ error = 0;
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int eventfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
+ void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ mode = (mode & (S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX)) | S_IFDIR;
+ res = eventfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, data, fops);
+ if (!res) {
+ inc_nlink(dir);
+ fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+static int eventfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
+ void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
+ res = eventfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, data, fops);
+ if (!res)
+ fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline int eventfs_positive(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry);
+}
+
+static int event_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
+{
+ static struct tree_descr event_files[] = { {""} };
+
+ return simple_fill_super(sb, EVENTFS_MAGIC, event_files);
+}
+
+static struct dentry *event_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
+ int flags, const char *dev_name,
+ void *data)
+{
+ return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, event_fill_super);
+}
+
+static struct file_system_type event_fs_type = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "eventfs",
+ .mount = event_mount,
+ .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
+};
+
+static int eventfs_create_by_name(const char *name, mode_t mode,
+ struct dentry *parent,
+ struct dentry **dentry,
+ void *data,
+ const struct file_operations *fops)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+
+ /* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root.
+ * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super
+ * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we
+ * have around.
+ */
+ if (!parent)
+ parent = eventfs_mount->mnt_sb->s_root;
+
+ *dentry = NULL;
+ mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ *dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
+ if (!IS_ERR(*dentry)) {
+ switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ error = eventfs_mkdir(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode,
+ data, fops);
+ break;
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ error = eventfs_create(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode,
+ data, fops);
+ break;
+ }
+ dput(*dentry);
+ } else
+ error = PTR_ERR(*dentry);
+ mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * eventfs_create_file - create a file in the eventfs filesystem
+ * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
+ * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
+ * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
+ * directory dentry if set. If this paramater is NULL, then the
+ * file will be created in the root of the eventfs filesystem.
+ * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
+ * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
+ * the open() call.
+ * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
+ * this file.
+ *
+ * This is the basic "create a file" function for eventfs. It allows for a
+ * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
+ * to create a directory, the eventfs_create_dir() function is
+ * recommended to be used instead.)
+ *
+ * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
+ * pointer must be passed to the eventfs_remove() function when the file is
+ * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
+ * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
+ *
+ * If eventfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
+ * returned.
+ */
+struct dentry *eventfs_create_file(const char *name, mode_t mode,
+ struct dentry *parent, void *data,
+ const struct file_operations *fops)
+{
+ struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
+ int error;
+
+ pr_debug("eventfs: creating file '%s'\n", name);
+
+ error = simple_pin_fs(&event_fs_type, &eventfs_mount,
+ &eventfs_mount_count);
+ if (error)
+ goto exit;
+
+ error = eventfs_create_by_name(name, mode, parent, &dentry,
+ data, fops);
+ if (error) {
+ dentry = NULL;
+ simple_release_fs(&eventfs_mount, &eventfs_mount_count);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+exit:
+ return dentry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * eventfs_create_dir - create a directory in the eventfs filesystem
+ * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
+ * create.
+ * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
+ * directory dentry if set. If this paramater is NULL, then the
+ * directory will be created in the root of the eventfs filesystem.
+ *
+ * This function creates a directory in eventfs with the given name.
+ *
+ * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
+ * pointer must be passed to the eventfs_remove() function when the file is
+ * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
+ * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
+ *
+ * If eventfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
+ * returned.
+ */
+struct dentry *eventfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
+{
+ return eventfs_create_file(name,
+ S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
+ parent, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static void __eventfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *parent)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (eventfs_positive(dentry)) {
+ if (dentry->d_inode) {
+ dget(dentry);
+ switch (dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ ret = simple_rmdir(parent->d_inode, dentry);
+ break;
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ kfree(dentry->d_inode->i_private);
+ /* fall through */
+ default:
+ simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!ret)
+ d_delete(dentry);
+ dput(dentry);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * eventfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the eventfs filesystem
+ * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be
+ * removed.
+ *
+ * This function removes a file or directory in eventfs that was previously
+ * created with a call to another eventfs function (like
+ * eventfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
+ *
+ * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
+ * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
+ * removed, you are responsible here.
+ */
+void eventfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ struct dentry *parent;
+
+ if (!dentry)
+ return;
+
+ parent = dentry->d_parent;
+ if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ __eventfs_remove(dentry, parent);
+ mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ simple_release_fs(&eventfs_mount, &eventfs_mount_count);
+}
+
+/**
+ * eventfs_remove_recursive - recursively removes a directory
+ * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the directory to be removed.
+ *
+ * This function recursively removes a directory tree in eventfs that
+ * was previously created with a call to another eventfs function
+ * (like eventfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
+ *
+ * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
+ * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
+ * removed, you are responsible here.
+ */
+void eventfs_remove_recursive(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ struct dentry *child;
+ struct dentry *parent;
+
+ if (!dentry)
+ return;
+
+ parent = dentry->d_parent;
+ if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
+ return;
+
+ parent = dentry;
+ mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+
+ while (1) {
+ /*
+ * When all dentries under "parent" has been removed,
+ * walk up the tree until we reach our starting point.
+ */
+ if (list_empty(&parent->d_subdirs)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ if (parent == dentry)
+ break;
+ parent = parent->d_parent;
+ mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ }
+ child = list_entry(parent->d_subdirs.next, struct dentry,
+ d_u.d_child);
+ next_sibling:
+
+ /*
+ * If "child" isn't empty, walk down the tree and
+ * remove all its descendants first.
+ */
+ if (!list_empty(&child->d_subdirs)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ parent = child;
+ mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ continue;
+ }
+ __eventfs_remove(child, parent);
+ if (parent->d_subdirs.next == &child->d_u.d_child) {
+ /*
+ * Try the next sibling.
+ */
+ if (child->d_u.d_child.next != &parent->d_subdirs) {
+ child = list_entry(child->d_u.d_child.next,
+ struct dentry,
+ d_u.d_child);
+ goto next_sibling;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid infinite loop if we fail to remove
+ * one dentry.
+ */
+ mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ break;
+ }
+ simple_release_fs(&eventfs_mount, &eventfs_mount_count);
+ }
+
+ parent = dentry->d_parent;
+ mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ __eventfs_remove(dentry, parent);
+ mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ simple_release_fs(&eventfs_mount, &eventfs_mount_count);
+}
+
+/**
+ * eventfs_initialized - Tells whether eventfs has been registered
+ */
+bool eventfs_initialized(void)
+{
+ return eventfs_registered;
+}
+
+
+static struct kobject *event_kobj;
+
+static int __init eventfs_init(void)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ event_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("event", kernel_kobj);
+ if (!event_kobj)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ retval = register_filesystem(&event_fs_type);
+ if (retval)
+ kobject_put(event_kobj);
+ else
+ eventfs_registered = true;
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+core_initcall(eventfs_init);
+
diff --git a/include/linux/eventfs.h b/include/linux/eventfs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..95b5c42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/eventfs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * eventfs.h - filesystem for stable events
+ *
+ * Initially copied from debugfs which is:
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
+ *
+ * Conversion to eventfs:
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * eventfs is for stable tracepoints. Linus has stated that these tracepoints
+ * should not contain any module tracepoints, thus no function will be
+ * exported.
+ * See Documentation/DocBook/filesystems for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _EVENTFS_H_
+#define _EVENTFS_H_
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct file_operations;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EVENT_FS)
+
+/* declared over in file.c */
+extern const struct file_operations eventfs_file_operations;
+extern const struct inode_operations eventfs_link_operations;
+
+struct dentry *eventfs_create_file(const char *name, mode_t mode,
+ struct dentry *parent, void *data,
+ const struct file_operations *fops);
+
+struct dentry *eventfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent);
+
+void eventfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry);
+void eventfs_remove_recursive(struct dentry *dentry);
+
+bool eventfs_initialized(void);
+
+#else
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+/*
+ * We do not return NULL from these functions if CONFIG_EVENT_FS is not enabled
+ * so users have a chance to detect if there was a real error or not. We don't
+ * want to duplicate the design decision mistakes of procfs and devfs again.
+ */
+
+static inline struct dentry *eventfs_create_file(const char *name, mode_t mode,
+ struct dentry *parent, void *data,
+ const struct file_operations *fops)
+{
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
+
+static inline struct dentry *eventfs_create_dir(const char *name,
+ struct dentry *parent)
+{
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
+
+static inline void eventfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
+{ }
+
+static inline void eventfs_remove_recursive(struct dentry *dentry)
+{ }
+
+static inline bool eventfs_initialized(void)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/magic.h b/include/linux/magic.h
index ff690d0..0126169 100644
--- a/include/linux/magic.h
+++ b/include/linux/magic.h
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
#define CODA_SUPER_MAGIC 0x73757245
#define CRAMFS_MAGIC 0x28cd3d45 /* some random number */
#define CRAMFS_MAGIC_WEND 0x453dcd28 /* magic number with the wrong endianess */
-#define DEBUGFS_MAGIC 0x64626720
+#define DEBUGFS_MAGIC 0x64626720
+#define EVENTFS_MAGIC 0x65667310
#define SYSFS_MAGIC 0x62656572
#define SECURITYFS_MAGIC 0x73636673
#define SELINUX_MAGIC 0xf97cff8c
--
1.7.1



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