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SubjectRe: [RFC PATCH] v2 mm: balance_dirty_pages. reduce calls to global_page_state to reduce cache references
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On Sun, 2009-09-06 at 11:55 +0800, Wu Fengguang wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 04, 2009 at 07:05:30PM +0800, Richard Kennedy wrote:
> > Reducing the number of times balance_dirty_pages calls global_page_state
> > reduces the cache references and so improves write performance on a
> > variety of workloads.
> >
> > 'perf stats' of simple fio write tests shows the reduction in cache
> > access.
> > Where the test is fio 'write,mmap,600Mb,pre_read' on AMD AthlonX2 with
> > 3Gb memory (dirty_threshold approx 600 Mb)
> > running each test 10 times, dropping the fasted & slowest values then
> > taking
> > the average & standard deviation
> >
> > average (s.d.) in millions (10^6)
> > 2.6.31-rc8 648.6 (14.6)
> > +patch 620.1 (16.5)
> >
> > Achieving this reduction is by dropping clip_bdi_dirty_limit as it
> > rereads the counters to apply the dirty_threshold and moving this check
> > up into balance_dirty_pages where it has already read the counters.
> >
> > Also by rearrange the for loop to only contain one copy of the limit
> > tests allows the pdflush test after the loop to use the local copies of
> > the counters rather than rereading them.
> >
> > In the common case with no throttling it now calls global_page_state 5
> > fewer times and bdi_stat 2 fewer.
> >
> > This version includes the changes suggested by
> > Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
>
> It seems that an redundant pages_written test can be reduced by
>
> --- linux.orig/mm/page-writeback.c 2009-09-06 11:44:39.000000000 +0800
> +++ linux/mm/page-writeback.c 2009-09-06 11:44:42.000000000 +0800
> @@ -526,10 +526,6 @@ static void balance_dirty_pages(struct a
> (background_thresh + dirty_thresh) / 2)
> break;
>
> - /* done enough? */
> - if (pages_written >= write_chunk)
> - break;
> -
> if (!bdi->dirty_exceeded)
> bdi->dirty_exceeded = 1;
>
> @@ -547,7 +543,7 @@ static void balance_dirty_pages(struct a
> pages_written += write_chunk - wbc.nr_to_write;
> /* don't wait if we've done enough */
> if (pages_written >= write_chunk)
> - continue;
> + break;
> }
> congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
> }
>
> Otherwise the patch looks good to me. Thank you for the nice work!
>
> Reviewed-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
>
Thank you.

I'll give your suggestion a try & run some tests. I think you're right
it should be better. Not re-reading the global counters again should be
of some benefit!
regards
Richard




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