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SubjectRe: [PATCH][RFC] security: constify seq_operations
James Morris wrote:
> I think it'd be a good idea to constify more of the various operations
> structs in the kernel -- our coverage of this is spotty.
>
> The patch below should provide coverage for all of the eligible
> seq_operations structs in the kernel. It's derived from the grsecurity
> patch (which I was reading and noticed how many of these we're missing).
>
> It's possible something's been missed, or that there are problems in code
> which I can't test. Please review/comment/test.
>
> If it looks ok, I suggest pushing this via -mm.
>
> Note that there are quite a few other similar ops to be constified, such
> as file_operations, so if anyone would like to pitch in, please do so.
>
> ---
>
> Subject: [PATCH 1/1] security: constify seq_operations
>
> Make all seq_operations structs const, to help mitigate
> against revectoring user-triggerable function pointers.
>
> This is derived from the grsecurity patch, although generated
> from scratch because it's simpler than extracting the changes
> from there.
>
> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
>

Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>

For the Smack parts. Looks OK.


> ---
> arch/mn10300/kernel/setup.c | 2 +-
> arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c | 2 +-
> arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c | 2 +-
> arch/x86/mm/pat.c | 2 +-
> drivers/block/cciss.c | 2 +-
> drivers/char/misc.c | 2 +-
> drivers/char/tpm/tpm_bios.c | 4 ++--
> drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c | 10 +++++-----
> drivers/scsi/sg.c | 6 +++---
> drivers/staging/rtl8192su/ieee80211/proc.c | 2 +-
> fs/afs/proc.c | 8 ++++----
> fs/dlm/debug_fs.c | 12 ++++++------
> fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 4 ++--
> fs/jbd2/journal.c | 4 ++--
> fs/nfs/client.c | 4 ++--
> fs/nfsd/export.c | 2 +-
> fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c | 4 ++--
> fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c | 2 +-
> fs/proc/nommu.c | 2 +-
> include/linux/nfsd/nfsd.h | 2 +-
> ipc/util.c | 2 +-
> kernel/cgroup.c | 2 +-
> kernel/kprobes.c | 2 +-
> kernel/lockdep_proc.c | 2 +-
> kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 4 ++--
> kernel/trace/trace.c | 4 ++--
> net/ipv6/ip6mr.c | 4 ++--
> net/key/af_key.c | 2 +-
> security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c | 4 ++--
> security/smack/smackfs.c | 6 +++---
> 30 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/mn10300/kernel/setup.c b/arch/mn10300/kernel/setup.c
> index 79890ed..3f24c29 100644
> --- a/arch/mn10300/kernel/setup.c
> +++ b/arch/mn10300/kernel/setup.c
> @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> {
> }
>
> -struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
> +const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
> .start = c_start,
> .next = c_next,
> .stop = c_stop,
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
> index 02fed27..1d5570a 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
> @@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> {
> }
>
> -struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
> +const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
> .start =c_start,
> .next = c_next,
> .stop = c_stop,
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c
> index eae51ef..3631a4f 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c
> @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static int hc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations hcall_inst_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations hcall_inst_seq_ops = {
> .start = hc_start,
> .next = hc_next,
> .stop = hc_stop,
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
> index e6718bb..e2900a3 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
> @@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ static int memtype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations memtype_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations memtype_seq_ops = {
> .start = memtype_seq_start,
> .next = memtype_seq_next,
> .stop = memtype_seq_stop,
> diff --git a/drivers/block/cciss.c b/drivers/block/cciss.c
> index a52cc7f..7404f83 100644
> --- a/drivers/block/cciss.c
> +++ b/drivers/block/cciss.c
> @@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ static void cciss_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> h->busy_configuring = 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations cciss_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations cciss_seq_ops = {
> .start = cciss_seq_start,
> .show = cciss_seq_show,
> .next = cciss_seq_next,
> diff --git a/drivers/char/misc.c b/drivers/char/misc.c
> index 62c99fa..9eaf8c4 100644
> --- a/drivers/char/misc.c
> +++ b/drivers/char/misc.c
> @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static int misc_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> }
>
>
> -static struct seq_operations misc_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations misc_seq_ops = {
> .start = misc_seq_start,
> .next = misc_seq_next,
> .stop = misc_seq_stop,
> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_bios.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_bios.c
> index 0c2f55a..bf2170f 100644
> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_bios.c
> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_bios.c
> @@ -343,14 +343,14 @@ static int tpm_ascii_bios_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations tpm_ascii_b_measurments_seqops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations tpm_ascii_b_measurments_seqops = {
> .start = tpm_bios_measurements_start,
> .next = tpm_bios_measurements_next,
> .stop = tpm_bios_measurements_stop,
> .show = tpm_ascii_bios_measurements_show,
> };
>
> -static struct seq_operations tpm_binary_b_measurments_seqops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations tpm_binary_b_measurments_seqops = {
> .start = tpm_bios_measurements_start,
> .next = tpm_bios_measurements_next,
> .stop = tpm_bios_measurements_stop,
> diff --git a/drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c b/drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c
> index 50ed778..09d4db7 100644
> --- a/drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c
> +++ b/drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c
> @@ -89,14 +89,14 @@ static int contrstats_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations seq_controller_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations seq_controller_ops = {
> .start = controller_start,
> .next = controller_next,
> .stop = controller_stop,
> .show = controller_show,
> };
>
> -static struct seq_operations seq_contrstats_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations seq_contrstats_ops = {
> .start = controller_start,
> .next = controller_next,
> .stop = controller_stop,
> @@ -194,14 +194,14 @@ applstats_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations seq_applications_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations seq_applications_ops = {
> .start = applications_start,
> .next = applications_next,
> .stop = applications_stop,
> .show = applications_show,
> };
>
> -static struct seq_operations seq_applstats_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations seq_applstats_ops = {
> .start = applications_start,
> .next = applications_next,
> .stop = applications_stop,
> @@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ static int capi_driver_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations seq_capi_driver_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations seq_capi_driver_ops = {
> .start = capi_driver_start,
> .next = capi_driver_next,
> .stop = capi_driver_stop,
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sg.c b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
> index 9230402..7eee714 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/sg.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
> @@ -2233,7 +2233,7 @@ static struct file_operations dev_fops = {
> .open = sg_proc_open_dev,
> .release = seq_release,
> };
> -static struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
> .start = dev_seq_start,
> .next = dev_seq_next,
> .stop = dev_seq_stop,
> @@ -2246,7 +2246,7 @@ static struct file_operations devstrs_fops = {
> .open = sg_proc_open_devstrs,
> .release = seq_release,
> };
> -static struct seq_operations devstrs_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations devstrs_seq_ops = {
> .start = dev_seq_start,
> .next = dev_seq_next,
> .stop = dev_seq_stop,
> @@ -2259,7 +2259,7 @@ static struct file_operations debug_fops = {
> .open = sg_proc_open_debug,
> .release = seq_release,
> };
> -static struct seq_operations debug_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations debug_seq_ops = {
> .start = dev_seq_start,
> .next = dev_seq_next,
> .stop = dev_seq_stop,
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192su/ieee80211/proc.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192su/ieee80211/proc.c
> index 4f3f9ed..df96ad5 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192su/ieee80211/proc.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192su/ieee80211/proc.c
> @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations crypto_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations crypto_seq_ops = {
> .start = c_start,
> .next = c_next,
> .stop = c_stop,
> diff --git a/fs/afs/proc.c b/fs/afs/proc.c
> index 8630615..852739d 100644
> --- a/fs/afs/proc.c
> +++ b/fs/afs/proc.c
> @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ static int afs_proc_cells_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
> static ssize_t afs_proc_cells_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
> size_t size, loff_t *_pos);
>
> -static struct seq_operations afs_proc_cells_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations afs_proc_cells_ops = {
> .start = afs_proc_cells_start,
> .next = afs_proc_cells_next,
> .stop = afs_proc_cells_stop,
> @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static void *afs_proc_cell_volumes_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v,
> static void afs_proc_cell_volumes_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
> static int afs_proc_cell_volumes_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
>
> -static struct seq_operations afs_proc_cell_volumes_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations afs_proc_cell_volumes_ops = {
> .start = afs_proc_cell_volumes_start,
> .next = afs_proc_cell_volumes_next,
> .stop = afs_proc_cell_volumes_stop,
> @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static void *afs_proc_cell_vlservers_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v,
> static void afs_proc_cell_vlservers_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
> static int afs_proc_cell_vlservers_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
>
> -static struct seq_operations afs_proc_cell_vlservers_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations afs_proc_cell_vlservers_ops = {
> .start = afs_proc_cell_vlservers_start,
> .next = afs_proc_cell_vlservers_next,
> .stop = afs_proc_cell_vlservers_stop,
> @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ static void *afs_proc_cell_servers_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v,
> static void afs_proc_cell_servers_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
> static int afs_proc_cell_servers_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
>
> -static struct seq_operations afs_proc_cell_servers_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations afs_proc_cell_servers_ops = {
> .start = afs_proc_cell_servers_start,
> .next = afs_proc_cell_servers_next,
> .stop = afs_proc_cell_servers_stop,
> diff --git a/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c b/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c
> index 1d1d274..1c8bb8c 100644
> --- a/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c
> +++ b/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c
> @@ -386,9 +386,9 @@ static int table_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
> return rv;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations format1_seq_ops;
> -static struct seq_operations format2_seq_ops;
> -static struct seq_operations format3_seq_ops;
> +static const struct seq_operations format1_seq_ops;
> +static const struct seq_operations format2_seq_ops;
> +static const struct seq_operations format3_seq_ops;
>
> static void *table_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
> {
> @@ -534,21 +534,21 @@ static void table_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
> }
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations format1_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations format1_seq_ops = {
> .start = table_seq_start,
> .next = table_seq_next,
> .stop = table_seq_stop,
> .show = table_seq_show,
> };
>
> -static struct seq_operations format2_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations format2_seq_ops = {
> .start = table_seq_start,
> .next = table_seq_next,
> .stop = table_seq_stop,
> .show = table_seq_show,
> };
>
> -static struct seq_operations format3_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations format3_seq_ops = {
> .start = table_seq_start,
> .next = table_seq_next,
> .stop = table_seq_stop,
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> index cd25846..a891a06 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> @@ -2205,7 +2205,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_seq_history_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> {
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_history_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_history_ops = {
> .start = ext4_mb_seq_history_start,
> .next = ext4_mb_seq_history_next,
> .stop = ext4_mb_seq_history_stop,
> @@ -2366,7 +2366,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_seq_groups_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> {
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops = {
> .start = ext4_mb_seq_groups_start,
> .next = ext4_mb_seq_groups_next,
> .stop = ext4_mb_seq_groups_stop,
> diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c
> index e378cb3..02b1092 100644
> --- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c
> +++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c
> @@ -768,7 +768,7 @@ static void jbd2_seq_history_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> {
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations jbd2_seq_history_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations jbd2_seq_history_ops = {
> .start = jbd2_seq_history_start,
> .next = jbd2_seq_history_next,
> .stop = jbd2_seq_history_stop,
> @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ static void jbd2_seq_info_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> {
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations jbd2_seq_info_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations jbd2_seq_info_ops = {
> .start = jbd2_seq_info_start,
> .next = jbd2_seq_info_next,
> .stop = jbd2_seq_info_stop,
> diff --git a/fs/nfs/client.c b/fs/nfs/client.c
> index 8d25ccb..238d850 100644
> --- a/fs/nfs/client.c
> +++ b/fs/nfs/client.c
> @@ -1533,7 +1533,7 @@ static void *nfs_server_list_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos);
> static void nfs_server_list_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
> static int nfs_server_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
>
> -static struct seq_operations nfs_server_list_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations nfs_server_list_ops = {
> .start = nfs_server_list_start,
> .next = nfs_server_list_next,
> .stop = nfs_server_list_stop,
> @@ -1554,7 +1554,7 @@ static void *nfs_volume_list_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos);
> static void nfs_volume_list_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
> static int nfs_volume_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
>
> -static struct seq_operations nfs_volume_list_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations nfs_volume_list_ops = {
> .start = nfs_volume_list_start,
> .next = nfs_volume_list_next,
> .stop = nfs_volume_list_stop,
> diff --git a/fs/nfsd/export.c b/fs/nfsd/export.c
> index b92a276..a5e516b 100644
> --- a/fs/nfsd/export.c
> +++ b/fs/nfsd/export.c
> @@ -1505,7 +1505,7 @@ static int e_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
> return svc_export_show(m, &svc_export_cache, cp);
> }
>
> -struct seq_operations nfs_exports_op = {
> +const struct seq_operations nfs_exports_op = {
> .start = e_start,
> .next = e_next,
> .stop = e_stop,
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c
> index f842487..cfb2be7 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c
> @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ static void nst_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> {
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations nst_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations nst_seq_ops = {
> .start = nst_seq_start,
> .next = nst_seq_next,
> .stop = nst_seq_stop,
> @@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ static void sc_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> {
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations sc_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations sc_seq_ops = {
> .start = sc_seq_start,
> .next = sc_seq_next,
> .stop = sc_seq_stop,
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c
> index df52f70..c5c8812 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c
> @@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ static int lockres_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations debug_lockres_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations debug_lockres_ops = {
> .start = lockres_seq_start,
> .stop = lockres_seq_stop,
> .next = lockres_seq_next,
> diff --git a/fs/proc/nommu.c b/fs/proc/nommu.c
> index 7e14d1a..9fe7d7e 100644
> --- a/fs/proc/nommu.c
> +++ b/fs/proc/nommu.c
> @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ static void *nommu_region_list_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
> return rb_next((struct rb_node *) v);
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations proc_nommu_region_list_seqop = {
> +static const struct seq_operations proc_nommu_region_list_seqop = {
> .start = nommu_region_list_start,
> .next = nommu_region_list_next,
> .stop = nommu_region_list_stop,
> diff --git a/include/linux/nfsd/nfsd.h b/include/linux/nfsd/nfsd.h
> index 2b49d67..99a0b07 100644
> --- a/include/linux/nfsd/nfsd.h
> +++ b/include/linux/nfsd/nfsd.h
> @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ extern u32 nfsd_supported_minorversion;
> extern struct mutex nfsd_mutex;
> extern struct svc_serv *nfsd_serv;
>
> -extern struct seq_operations nfs_exports_op;
> +extern const struct seq_operations nfs_exports_op;
>
> /*
> * Function prototypes.
> diff --git a/ipc/util.c b/ipc/util.c
> index b8e4ba9..79ce84e 100644
> --- a/ipc/util.c
> +++ b/ipc/util.c
> @@ -942,7 +942,7 @@ static int sysvipc_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
> return iface->show(s, it);
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations sysvipc_proc_seqops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations sysvipc_proc_seqops = {
> .start = sysvipc_proc_start,
> .stop = sysvipc_proc_stop,
> .next = sysvipc_proc_next,
> diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
> index b6eadfe..f96c026 100644
> --- a/kernel/cgroup.c
> +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
> @@ -2313,7 +2313,7 @@ static int cgroup_tasks_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
> return seq_printf(s, "%d\n", *(int *)v);
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations cgroup_tasks_seq_operations = {
> +static const struct seq_operations cgroup_tasks_seq_operations = {
> .start = cgroup_tasks_start,
> .stop = cgroup_tasks_stop,
> .next = cgroup_tasks_next,
> diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
> index 0540948..013736c 100644
> --- a/kernel/kprobes.c
> +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
> @@ -1329,7 +1329,7 @@ static int __kprobes show_kprobe_addr(struct seq_file *pi, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations kprobes_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations kprobes_seq_ops = {
> .start = kprobe_seq_start,
> .next = kprobe_seq_next,
> .stop = kprobe_seq_stop,
> diff --git a/kernel/lockdep_proc.c b/kernel/lockdep_proc.c
> index e94caa6..0700c1d 100644
> --- a/kernel/lockdep_proc.c
> +++ b/kernel/lockdep_proc.c
> @@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ static int ls_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations lockstat_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations lockstat_ops = {
> .start = ls_start,
> .next = ls_next,
> .stop = ls_stop,
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> index 1e1d23c..4b07920 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> @@ -1567,7 +1567,7 @@ static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
> .start = t_start,
> .next = t_next,
> .stop = t_stop,
> @@ -2560,7 +2560,7 @@ static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
> .start = g_start,
> .next = g_next,
> .stop = g_stop,
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> index c22b40f..2eb8ee0 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> @@ -1885,7 +1885,7 @@ static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
> .start = s_start,
> .next = s_next,
> .stop = s_stop,
> @@ -2097,7 +2097,7 @@ static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
> .start = t_start,
> .next = t_next,
> .stop = t_stop,
> diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c b/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
> index c769f15..e17588b 100644
> --- a/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
> +++ b/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
> @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ static int ip6mr_vif_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations ip6mr_vif_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations ip6mr_vif_seq_ops = {
> .start = ip6mr_vif_seq_start,
> .next = ip6mr_vif_seq_next,
> .stop = ip6mr_vif_seq_stop,
> @@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ static int ipmr_mfc_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations ipmr_mfc_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations ipmr_mfc_seq_ops = {
> .start = ipmr_mfc_seq_start,
> .next = ipmr_mfc_seq_next,
> .stop = ipmr_mfc_seq_stop,
> diff --git a/net/key/af_key.c b/net/key/af_key.c
> index dba9abd..7b1e99b 100644
> --- a/net/key/af_key.c
> +++ b/net/key/af_key.c
> @@ -3705,7 +3705,7 @@ static void pfkey_seq_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
> read_unlock(&pfkey_table_lock);
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations pfkey_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations pfkey_seq_ops = {
> .start = pfkey_seq_start,
> .next = pfkey_seq_next,
> .stop = pfkey_seq_stop,
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c
> index 6bfc7ea..8e9777b 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c
> @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ static int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = {
> .start = ima_measurements_start,
> .next = ima_measurements_next,
> .stop = ima_measurements_stop,
> @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = {
> .start = ima_measurements_start,
> .next = ima_measurements_next,
> .stop = ima_measurements_stop,
> diff --git a/security/smack/smackfs.c b/security/smack/smackfs.c
> index f83a809..aeead75 100644
> --- a/security/smack/smackfs.c
> +++ b/security/smack/smackfs.c
> @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ static void load_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
> /* No-op */
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations load_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations load_seq_ops = {
> .start = load_seq_start,
> .next = load_seq_next,
> .show = load_seq_show,
> @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ static void cipso_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
> /* No-op */
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations cipso_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations cipso_seq_ops = {
> .start = cipso_seq_start,
> .stop = cipso_seq_stop,
> .next = cipso_seq_next,
> @@ -697,7 +697,7 @@ static void netlbladdr_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
> /* No-op */
> }
>
> -static struct seq_operations netlbladdr_seq_ops = {
> +static const struct seq_operations netlbladdr_seq_ops = {
> .start = netlbladdr_seq_start,
> .stop = netlbladdr_seq_stop,
> .next = netlbladdr_seq_next,
>



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