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Subject[PATCH 1/5] FAT: add 'errors' mount option
Date
On severe errors FAT remounts itself in read-only mode. Allow to
specify FAT fs desired behavior through 'errors' mount option:
panic, continue or remount read-only.

`mount -t [fat|vfat] -o errors=[panic,remount-ro,continue] \
<bdev> <mount point>`

This is analog to ext2 fs 'errors' mount option.

Signed-off-by: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
---
Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt | 5 +++++
fs/fat/cache.c | 6 +++---
fs/fat/dir.c | 2 +-
fs/fat/fat.h | 9 +++++++--
fs/fat/fatent.c | 4 ++--
fs/fat/file.c | 2 +-
fs/fat/inode.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
fs/fat/misc.c | 23 +++++++++++++++--------
fs/fat/namei_msdos.c | 2 +-
fs/fat/namei_vfat.c | 2 +-
10 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
index 3a5ddc9..76d6286 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
@@ -132,6 +132,11 @@ rodir -- FAT has the ATTR_RO (read-only) attribute. But on Windows,
If you want to use ATTR_RO as read-only flag even for
the directory, set this option.

+errors=panic|continue|remount-ro
+ -- specify FAT behavior on critical errors: panic, continue
+ without doing anything or remopunt the partition in
+ read-only mode (default behavior).
+
<bool>: 0,1,yes,no,true,false

TODO
diff --git a/fs/fat/cache.c b/fs/fat/cache.c
index b426022..923990e 100644
--- a/fs/fat/cache.c
+++ b/fs/fat/cache.c
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ int fat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster, int *fclus, int *dclus)
while (*fclus < cluster) {
/* prevent the infinite loop of cluster chain */
if (*fclus > limit) {
- fat_fs_panic(sb, "%s: detected the cluster chain loop"
+ fat_fs_error(sb, "%s: detected the cluster chain loop"
" (i_pos %lld)", __func__,
MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
nr = -EIO;
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ int fat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster, int *fclus, int *dclus)
if (nr < 0)
goto out;
else if (nr == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
- fat_fs_panic(sb, "%s: invalid cluster chain"
+ fat_fs_error(sb, "%s: invalid cluster chain"
" (i_pos %lld)", __func__,
MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
nr = -EIO;
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ static int fat_bmap_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster)
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF) {
- fat_fs_panic(sb, "%s: request beyond EOF (i_pos %lld)",
+ fat_fs_error(sb, "%s: request beyond EOF (i_pos %lld)",
__func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
return -EIO;
}
diff --git a/fs/fat/dir.c b/fs/fat/dir.c
index 3a7f603..7e7924c 100644
--- a/fs/fat/dir.c
+++ b/fs/fat/dir.c
@@ -1334,7 +1334,7 @@ found:
goto error_remove;
}
if (dir->i_size & (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) {
- fat_fs_panic(sb, "Odd directory size");
+ fat_fs_error(sb, "Odd directory size");
dir->i_size = (dir->i_size + sbi->cluster_size - 1)
& ~((loff_t)sbi->cluster_size - 1);
}
diff --git a/fs/fat/fat.h b/fs/fat/fat.h
index ea440d6..80d83c1 100644
--- a/fs/fat/fat.h
+++ b/fs/fat/fat.h
@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@
#define VFAT_SFN_CREATE_WIN95 0x0100 /* emulate win95 rule for create */
#define VFAT_SFN_CREATE_WINNT 0x0200 /* emulate winnt rule for create */

+#define FAT_ERRORS_CONT 0x1
+#define FAT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x2
+#define FAT_ERRORS_RO 0x4
+
struct fat_mount_options {
uid_t fs_uid;
gid_t fs_gid;
@@ -39,7 +43,8 @@ struct fat_mount_options {
nocase:1, /* Does this need case conversion? 0=need case conversion*/
usefree:1, /* Use free_clusters for FAT32 */
tz_utc:1, /* Filesystem timestamps are in UTC */
- rodir:1; /* allow ATTR_RO for directory */
+ rodir:1, /* allow ATTR_RO for directory */
+ errors:3; /* On error: continue, panic, go ro */
};

#define FAT_HASH_BITS 8
@@ -310,7 +315,7 @@ extern int fat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent,
extern int fat_flush_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *i1,
struct inode *i2);
/* fat/misc.c */
-extern void fat_fs_panic(struct super_block *s, const char *fmt, ...)
+extern void fat_fs_error(struct super_block *s, const char *fmt, ...)
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3))) __cold;
extern void fat_clusters_flush(struct super_block *sb);
extern int fat_chain_add(struct inode *inode, int new_dclus, int nr_cluster);
diff --git a/fs/fat/fatent.c b/fs/fat/fatent.c
index da6eea4..60c31f7 100644
--- a/fs/fat/fatent.c
+++ b/fs/fat/fatent.c
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ int fat_ent_read(struct inode *inode, struct fat_entry *fatent, int entry)

if (entry < FAT_START_ENT || sbi->max_cluster <= entry) {
fatent_brelse(fatent);
- fat_fs_panic(sb, "invalid access to FAT (entry 0x%08x)", entry);
+ fat_fs_error(sb, "invalid access to FAT (entry 0x%08x)", entry);
return -EIO;
}

@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ int fat_free_clusters(struct inode *inode, int cluster)
err = cluster;
goto error;
} else if (cluster == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
- fat_fs_panic(sb, "%s: deleting FAT entry beyond EOF",
+ fat_fs_error(sb, "%s: deleting FAT entry beyond EOF",
__func__);
err = -EIO;
goto error;
diff --git a/fs/fat/file.c b/fs/fat/file.c
index 0a7f4a9..6214287 100644
--- a/fs/fat/file.c
+++ b/fs/fat/file.c
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ static int fat_free(struct inode *inode, int skip)
fatent_brelse(&fatent);
return 0;
} else if (ret == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
- fat_fs_panic(sb,
+ fat_fs_error(sb,
"%s: invalid cluster chain (i_pos %lld)",
__func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
ret = -EIO;
diff --git a/fs/fat/inode.c b/fs/fat/inode.c
index 296785a..56340b3 100644
--- a/fs/fat/inode.c
+++ b/fs/fat/inode.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static inline int __fat_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
return 0;

if (iblock != MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) {
- fat_fs_panic(sb, "corrupted file size (i_pos %lld, %lld)",
+ fat_fs_error(sb, "corrupted file size (i_pos %lld, %lld)",
MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos, MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private);
return -EIO;
}
@@ -834,6 +834,12 @@ static int fat_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt)
seq_puts(m, ",flush");
if (opts->tz_utc)
seq_puts(m, ",tz=UTC");
+ if (opts->errors & FAT_ERRORS_CONT)
+ seq_puts(m, ",errors=continue");
+ if (opts->errors & FAT_ERRORS_PANIC)
+ seq_puts(m, ",errors=panic");
+ if (opts->errors & FAT_ERRORS_RO)
+ seq_puts(m, ",errors=ro");

return 0;
}
@@ -846,7 +852,8 @@ enum {
Opt_charset, Opt_shortname_lower, Opt_shortname_win95,
Opt_shortname_winnt, Opt_shortname_mixed, Opt_utf8_no, Opt_utf8_yes,
Opt_uni_xl_no, Opt_uni_xl_yes, Opt_nonumtail_no, Opt_nonumtail_yes,
- Opt_obsolate, Opt_flush, Opt_tz_utc, Opt_rodir, Opt_err,
+ Opt_obsolate, Opt_flush, Opt_tz_utc, Opt_rodir, Opt_err_cont,
+ Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro, Opt_err,
};

static const match_table_t fat_tokens = {
@@ -882,6 +889,9 @@ static const match_table_t fat_tokens = {
{Opt_obsolate, "posix"},
{Opt_flush, "flush"},
{Opt_tz_utc, "tz=UTC"},
+ {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
+ {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
+ {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
{Opt_err, NULL},
};
static const match_table_t msdos_tokens = {
@@ -889,6 +899,9 @@ static const match_table_t msdos_tokens = {
{Opt_nodots, "dotsOK=no"},
{Opt_dots, "dots"},
{Opt_dots, "dotsOK=yes"},
+ {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
+ {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
+ {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
{Opt_err, NULL}
};
static const match_table_t vfat_tokens = {
@@ -919,6 +932,9 @@ static const match_table_t vfat_tokens = {
{Opt_nonumtail_yes, "nonumtail=true"},
{Opt_nonumtail_yes, "nonumtail"},
{Opt_rodir, "rodir"},
+ {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
+ {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
+ {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
{Opt_err, NULL}
};

@@ -1043,6 +1059,15 @@ static int parse_options(char *options, int is_vfat, int silent, int *debug,
case Opt_tz_utc:
opts->tz_utc = 1;
break;
+ case Opt_err_cont:
+ opts->errors = FAT_ERRORS_CONT;
+ break;
+ case Opt_err_panic:
+ opts->errors = FAT_ERRORS_PANIC;
+ break;
+ case Opt_err_ro:
+ opts->errors = FAT_ERRORS_RO;
+ break;

/* msdos specific */
case Opt_dots:
@@ -1128,6 +1153,9 @@ out:
opts->allow_utime = ~opts->fs_dmask & (S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
if (opts->unicode_xlate)
opts->utf8 = 0;
+ /* Default behavior on fs errors - go r/o */
+ if (!opts->errors)
+ opts->errors = FAT_ERRORS_RO;

return 0;
}
diff --git a/fs/fat/misc.c b/fs/fat/misc.c
index ac39ebc..7e78618 100644
--- a/fs/fat/misc.c
+++ b/fs/fat/misc.c
@@ -12,14 +12,19 @@
#include "fat.h"

/*
- * fat_fs_panic reports a severe file system problem and sets the file system
- * read-only. The file system can be made writable again by remounting it.
+ * fat_fs_error reports a file system problem that might indicate fa data
+ * corruption/inconsistency. Depending on 'errors' mount option the
+ * panic() is called, or error message is printed FAT and nothing is done,
+ * or filesystem is remounted read-only (default behavior).
+ * In case the file system is remounted read-only, it can be made writable
+ * again by remounting it.
*/
-void fat_fs_panic(struct super_block *s, const char *fmt, ...)
+void fat_fs_error(struct super_block *s, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
+ struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(s);

- printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Filesystem panic (dev %s)\n", s->s_id);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Filesystem error (dev %s)\n", s->s_id);

printk(KERN_ERR " ");
va_start(args, fmt);
@@ -27,13 +32,15 @@ void fat_fs_panic(struct super_block *s, const char *fmt, ...)
va_end(args);
printk("\n");

- if (!(s->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
+ if (sbi->options.errors & FAT_ERRORS_PANIC)
+ panic(" FAT fs panic from previous error\n");
+ if ((sbi->options.errors & FAT_ERRORS_RO) &&
+ !(s->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
s->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
printk(KERN_ERR " File system has been set read-only\n");
}
}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_fs_panic);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_fs_error);

/* Flushes the number of free clusters on FAT32 */
/* XXX: Need to write one per FSINFO block. Currently only writes 1 */
@@ -124,7 +131,7 @@ int fat_chain_add(struct inode *inode, int new_dclus, int nr_cluster)
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
}
if (new_fclus != (inode->i_blocks >> (sbi->cluster_bits - 9))) {
- fat_fs_panic(sb, "clusters badly computed (%d != %llu)",
+ fat_fs_error(sb, "clusters badly computed (%d != %llu)",
new_fclus,
(llu)(inode->i_blocks >> (sbi->cluster_bits - 9)));
fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
diff --git a/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c b/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
index da3f361..72f5c64 100644
--- a/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
+++ b/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
@@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ error_inode:
sinfo.bh = NULL;
}
if (corrupt < 0) {
- fat_fs_panic(new_dir->i_sb,
+ fat_fs_error(new_dir->i_sb,
"%s: Filesystem corrupted (i_pos %lld)",
__func__, sinfo.i_pos);
}
diff --git a/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c b/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
index a0e00e3..cb6ddb8 100644
--- a/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
+++ b/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
@@ -1030,7 +1030,7 @@ error_inode:
sinfo.bh = NULL;
}
if (corrupt < 0) {
- fat_fs_panic(new_dir->i_sb,
+ fat_fs_error(new_dir->i_sb,
"%s: Filesystem corrupted (i_pos %lld)",
__func__, sinfo.i_pos);
}
--
1.6.0.4


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