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    SubjectRe: [PATCH 1/3] net: introduce a list of device addresses dev_addr_list (v2)
    Jiri Pirko a écrit :
    > changes against last patch version:
    > -added forgotten ASSERT_RTNL to dev_addr_init and dev_addr_flush
    > -removed unnecessary rcu_read locking in dev_addr_init
    > -use compare_ether_addr_64bits instead of compare_ether_addr
    > -use L1_CACHE_BYTES as size for allocating struct netdev_hw_addr
    > -use call_rcu instead of rcu_synchronize
    > -moved is_etherdev_addr into __KERNEL__ ifdef
    >
    > This patch introduces a new list in struct net_device and brings a set of
    > functions to handle the work with device address list. The list is a replacement
    > for the original dev_addr field and because in some situations there is need to
    > carry several device addresses with the net device. To be backward compatible,
    > dev_addr is made to point to the first member of the list so original drivers
    > sees no difference.
    >
    > Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
    > ---
    > include/linux/etherdevice.h | 27 +++++
    > include/linux/netdevice.h | 32 +++++-
    > net/core/dev.c | 271 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    > 3 files changed, 328 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
    >
    > diff --git a/include/linux/etherdevice.h b/include/linux/etherdevice.h
    > index a1f17ab..3d7a668 100644
    > --- a/include/linux/etherdevice.h
    > +++ b/include/linux/etherdevice.h
    > @@ -182,6 +182,33 @@ static inline unsigned compare_ether_addr_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
    > return compare_ether_addr(addr1, addr2);
    > #endif
    > }
    > +
    > +/**
    > + * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
    > + * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
    > + * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
    > + *
    > + * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
    > + * address if one of the device addresses.
    > + *
    > + * Note that this function calls compare_ether_addr_64bits() so take care of
    > + * the right padding.
    > + */
    > +static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
    > + const u8 addr[6 + 2])
    > +{
    > + struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
    > + int res = 1;
    > +
    > + rcu_read_lock();
    > + for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
    > + res = compare_ether_addr_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
    > + if (!res)
    > + break;
    > + }
    > + rcu_read_unlock();
    > + return !res;
    > +}
    > #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
    >
    > /**
    > diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
    > index 2e7783f..89ad6d2 100644
    > --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
    > +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
    > @@ -210,6 +210,13 @@ struct dev_addr_list
    > #define dmi_users da_users
    > #define dmi_gusers da_gusers
    >
    > +struct netdev_hw_addr {
    > + struct list_head list;
    > + unsigned char addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
    > + int refcount;
    > + struct rcu_head rcu_head;
    > +};
    > +
    > struct hh_cache
    > {
    > struct hh_cache *hh_next; /* Next entry */
    > @@ -776,8 +783,11 @@ struct net_device
    > */
    > unsigned long last_rx; /* Time of last Rx */
    > /* Interface address info used in eth_type_trans() */
    > - unsigned char dev_addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; /* hw address, (before bcast
    > - because most packets are unicast) */
    > + unsigned char *dev_addr; /* hw address, (before bcast
    > + because most packets are
    > + unicast) */
    > +
    > + struct list_head dev_addr_list; /* list of device hw addresses */
    >
    > unsigned char broadcast[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; /* hw bcast add */
    >
    > @@ -1778,6 +1788,13 @@ static inline void netif_addr_unlock_bh(struct net_device *dev)
    > spin_unlock_bh(&dev->addr_list_lock);
    > }
    >
    > +/*
    > + * dev_addr_list walker. Should be used only for read access. Call with
    > + * rcu_read_lock held.
    > + */
    > +#define for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) \
    > + list_for_each_entry_rcu(ha, &dev->dev_addr_list, list)
    > +
    > /* These functions live elsewhere (drivers/net/net_init.c, but related) */
    >
    > extern void ether_setup(struct net_device *dev);
    > @@ -1790,6 +1807,17 @@ extern struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
    > alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof_priv, name, setup, 1)
    > extern int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev);
    > extern void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev);
    > +
    > +/* Functions used for device addresses handling */
    > +extern int dev_addr_add(struct net_device *dev,
    > + unsigned char *addr);
    > +extern int dev_addr_del(struct net_device *dev,
    > + unsigned char *addr);
    > +extern int dev_addr_add_multiple(struct net_device *to_dev,
    > + struct net_device *from_dev);
    > +extern int dev_addr_del_multiple(struct net_device *to_dev,
    > + struct net_device *from_dev);
    > +
    > /* Functions used for secondary unicast and multicast support */
    > extern void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
    > extern void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
    > diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
    > index 91d792d..961be4f 100644
    > --- a/net/core/dev.c
    > +++ b/net/core/dev.c
    > @@ -3437,6 +3437,270 @@ void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
    > netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
    > }
    >
    > +/* hw addresses list handling functions */
    > +
    > +static int __hw_addr_add_ii(struct list_head *list, unsigned char *addr,
    > + int addr_len, int ignore_index)
    > +{
    > + struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
    > + int i = 0;
    > +
    > + if (addr_len > MAX_ADDR_LEN)
    > + return -EINVAL;
    > +

    Please put here the ASSERT_RTNL(), not in various callers, since
    this is the place where we really assume rtnl lock is locked by us.

    You still use rcu_read_lock()/unlock() and rcu variant here...

    But caller of this function has RTNL (or other lock) so dont use rcu here, as it seems
    inconsistent with kzalloc() code that comes next.

    > + rcu_read_lock();
    > + list_for_each_entry_rcu(ha, list, list) {
    > + if (i++ != ignore_index &&
    > + !memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addr_len)) {
    > + ha->refcount++;
    > + rcu_read_unlock();
    > + return 0;
    > + }
    > + }
    > + rcu_read_unlock();
    > +
    > + ha = kzalloc(max(sizeof(*ha), L1_CACHE_BYTES), GFP_ATOMIC);
    > + if (!ha)
    > + return -ENOMEM;
    > + memcpy(ha->addr, addr, addr_len);
    > + ha->refcount = 1;
    > + list_add_tail_rcu(&ha->list, list);
    > + return 0;
    > +}
    > +
    > +static int __hw_addr_add(struct list_head *list, unsigned char *addr,
    > + int addr_len)
    > +{
    > + return __hw_addr_add_ii(list, addr, addr_len, -1);
    > +}
    > +
    > +static void ha_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
    > +{
    > + struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
    > +
    > + ha = container_of(head, struct netdev_hw_addr, rcu_head);
    > + kfree(ha);
    > +}
    > +
    > +static int __hw_addr_del_ii(struct list_head *list, unsigned char *addr,
    > + int addr_len, int ignore_index)
    > +{
    > + struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
    > + int i = 0;
    > +

    ASSERT_RTNL() here, not in callers.

    > + list_for_each_entry(ha, list, list) {
    > + if (i++ != ignore_index &&
    > + !memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addr_len)) {
    > + if (--ha->refcount)
    > + return 0;
    > + list_del_rcu(&ha->list);
    > + call_rcu(&ha->rcu_head, ha_rcu_free);
    > + return 0;
    > + }
    > + }
    > + return -ENOENT;
    > +}
    > +
    > +static int __hw_addr_del(struct list_head *list, unsigned char *addr,
    > + int addr_len)
    > +{
    > + return __hw_addr_del_ii(list, addr, addr_len, -1);
    > +}
    > +
    > +static int __hw_addr_add_multiple_ii(struct list_head *to_list,
    > + struct list_head *from_list,
    > + int addr_len, int ignore_index)
    > +{
    > + int err = 0;
    > + struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *ha2;
    > +

    same here, no need for rcu_read_lock(), since you are going to change list, you
    have RTNL lock or equivalent.

    > + rcu_read_lock();
    > + list_for_each_entry_rcu(ha, from_list, list) {
    > + err = __hw_addr_add_ii(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, 0);
    > + if (err)
    > + goto unroll;
    > + }
    > + goto unlock;
    > +unroll:
    > + list_for_each_entry_rcu(ha2, from_list, list) {
    > + if (ha2 == ha)
    > + break;
    > + __hw_addr_del_ii(to_list, ha2->addr, addr_len, 0);
    > + }
    > +unlock:
    > + rcu_read_unlock();
    > + return err;
    > +}
    > +
    > +static int __hw_addr_add_multiple(struct list_head *to_list,
    > + struct list_head *from_list,
    > + int addr_len)
    > +{
    > + return __hw_addr_add_multiple_ii(to_list, from_list, addr_len, -1);
    > +}
    > +
    > +static void __hw_addr_del_multiple_ii(struct list_head *to_list,
    > + struct list_head *from_list,
    > + int addr_len, int ignore_index)
    > +{
    > + struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
    > +

    same here, no rcu_read_lock() needed...

    > + rcu_read_lock();
    > + list_for_each_entry_rcu(ha, from_list, list) {
    > + __hw_addr_del_ii(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, 0);
    > + }
    > + rcu_read_unlock();
    > +}
    > +
    > +static void __hw_addr_del_multiple(struct list_head *to_list,
    > + struct list_head *from_list,
    > + int addr_len)
    > +{
    > + __hw_addr_del_multiple_ii(to_list, from_list, addr_len, -1);
    > +}
    > +
    > +static void __hw_addr_flush(struct list_head *list)
    > +{
    > + struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp;
    > +

    ASSERT_RTNL();

    > + list_for_each_entry_safe(ha, tmp, list, list) {
    > + list_del_rcu(&ha->list);
    > + call_rcu(&ha->rcu_head, ha_rcu_free);
    > + }
    > +}
    > +
    > +/* Device addresses handling functions */
    > +
    > +static void dev_addr_flush(struct net_device *dev)
    > +{
    > + ASSERT_RTNL();
    > +
    > + __hw_addr_flush(&dev->dev_addr_list);
    > + dev->dev_addr = NULL;

    seems risky here to set this to NULL... You could use a static var to avoid
    further NULL dereference.

    static char nulladdr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
    dev->dev_addr = nulladdr;

    > +}
    > +
    > +static int dev_addr_init(struct net_device *dev)
    > +{
    > + unsigned char addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
    > + struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
    > + int err;
    > +
    > + ASSERT_RTNL();
    > +
    > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_addr_list);
    > + memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
    > + err = __hw_addr_add(&dev->dev_addr_list, addr, sizeof(*addr));
    > + if (!err) {
    > + /*
    > + * Get the first (previously created) address from the list
    > + * and set dev_addr pointer to this location.
    > + */
    > + ha = list_first_entry(&dev->dev_addr_list,
    > + struct netdev_hw_addr, list);
    > + dev->dev_addr = ha->addr;
    > + }
    > + return err;
    > +}
    > +
    > +/**
    > + * dev_addr_add - Add a device address
    > + * @dev: device
    > + * @addr: address to add
    > + *
    > + * Add a device address to the device or increase the reference count if
    > + * it already exists.
    > + *
    > + * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
    > + */
    > +int dev_addr_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr)
    > +{
    > + int err;
    > +
    > + ASSERT_RTNL();
    > +
    > + err = __hw_addr_add_ii(&dev->dev_addr_list, addr, dev->addr_len, 0);
    > + if (!err)
    > + call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
    > + return err;
    > +}
    > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_add);
    > +
    > +/**
    > + * dev_addr_del - Release a device address.
    > + * @dev: device
    > + * @addr: address to delete
    > + *
    > + * Release reference to a device address and remove it from the device
    > + * if the reference count drops to zero.
    > + *
    > + * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
    > + */
    > +int dev_addr_del(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr)
    > +{
    > + int err;
    > +
    > + ASSERT_RTNL();
    > +
    > + err = __hw_addr_del_ii(&dev->dev_addr_list, addr, dev->addr_len, 0);
    > + if (!err)
    > + call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
    > + return err;
    > +}
    > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_del);
    > +
    > +/**
    > + * dev_addr_add_multiple - Add device addresses from another device
    > + * @to_dev: device to which addresses will be added
    > + * @from_dev: device from which addresses will be added
    > + *
    > + * Add device addresses of the one device to another.
    > + *
    > + * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
    > + */
    > +int dev_addr_add_multiple(struct net_device *to_dev,
    > + struct net_device *from_dev)
    > +{
    > + int err;
    > +
    > + ASSERT_RTNL();
    > +
    > + if (from_dev->addr_len != to_dev->addr_len)
    > + return -EINVAL;
    > + err = __hw_addr_add_multiple_ii(&to_dev->dev_addr_list,
    > + &from_dev->dev_addr_list,
    > + to_dev->addr_len, 0);
    > + if (!err)
    > + call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, to_dev);
    > + return err;
    > +}
    > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_add_multiple);
    > +
    > +/**
    > + * dev_addr_del_multiple - Delete device addresses by another device
    > + * @to_dev: device where the addresses will be deleted
    > + * @from_dev: device by which addresses the addresses will be deleted
    > + *
    > + * Deletes addresses in to device by the list of addresses in from device.
    > + *
    > + * The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
    > + */
    > +int dev_addr_del_multiple(struct net_device *to_dev,
    > + struct net_device *from_dev)
    > +{
    > + ASSERT_RTNL();
    > +
    > + if (from_dev->addr_len != to_dev->addr_len)
    > + return -EINVAL;
    > + __hw_addr_add_multiple_ii(&to_dev->dev_addr_list,
    > + &from_dev->dev_addr_list,
    > + to_dev->addr_len, 0);
    > + call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, to_dev);
    > + return 0;
    > +}
    > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_del_multiple);
    > +
    > +/* unicast and multicast addresses handling functions */
    > +
    > int __dev_addr_delete(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
    > void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
    > {
    > @@ -4257,6 +4521,9 @@ static void rollback_registered(struct net_device *dev)
    > */
    > dev_addr_discard(dev);
    >
    > + /* Flush device addresses */
    > + dev_addr_flush(dev);
    > +

    Are you sure that no driver in tree will dereference dev->dev_addr after this point ?

    > if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
    > dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);
    >
    > @@ -4779,6 +5046,7 @@ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
    >
    > dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
    >
    > + dev_addr_init(dev);
    > netdev_init_queues(dev);
    >
    > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list);
    > @@ -4965,6 +5233,9 @@ int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char
    > */
    > dev_addr_discard(dev);
    >
    > + /* Flush device addresses */
    > + dev_addr_flush(dev);
    > +
    > netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
    >
    > /* Actually switch the network namespace */


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