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Subject[patch 06/14] fs: dcache scale d_unhashed
Protect d_unhashed(dentry) condition with d_lock.
---
fs/dcache.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
fs/libfs.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++---------
fs/seq_file.c | 3 +++
fs/sysfs/dir.c | 8 +++++---
include/linux/dcache.h | 3 +--
5 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/dcache.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/dcache.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/dcache.h
@@ -343,6 +341,7 @@ static inline struct dentry *dget(struct
}

extern struct dentry * dget_locked(struct dentry *);
+extern struct dentry * dget_locked_dlock(struct dentry *);

/**
* d_unhashed - is dentry hashed
Index: linux-2.6/fs/sysfs/dir.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/sysfs/dir.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/sysfs/dir.c
@@ -521,10 +521,12 @@ static void sysfs_drop_dentry(struct sys
repeat:
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
list_for_each_entry(dentry, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) {
- if (d_unhashed(dentry))
- continue;
- dget_locked(dentry);
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
+ if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
+ spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+ continue;
+ }
+ dget_locked_dlock(dentry);
__d_drop(dentry);
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/libfs.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/libfs.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/libfs.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@

#include <asm/uaccess.h>

+static inline int simple_positive(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry);
+}
+
int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
struct kstat *stat)
{
@@ -101,8 +106,10 @@ loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *fil
while (n && p != &file->f_path.dentry->d_subdirs) {
struct dentry *next;
next = list_entry(p, struct dentry, d_u.d_child);
- if (!d_unhashed(next) && next->d_inode)
+ spin_lock(&next->d_lock);
+ if (simple_positive(next))
n--;
+ spin_unlock(&next->d_lock);
p = p->next;
}
list_add_tail(&cursor->d_u.d_child, p);
@@ -156,9 +163,13 @@ int dcache_readdir(struct file * filp, v
for (p=q->next; p != &dentry->d_subdirs; p=p->next) {
struct dentry *next;
next = list_entry(p, struct dentry, d_u.d_child);
- if (d_unhashed(next) || !next->d_inode)
+ spin_lock_nested(&next->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED);
+ if (!simple_positive(next)) {
+ spin_unlock(&next->d_lock);
continue;
+ }

+ spin_unlock(&next->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
if (filldir(dirent, next->d_name.name,
next->d_name.len, filp->f_pos,
@@ -262,20 +273,20 @@ int simple_link(struct dentry *old_dentr
return 0;
}

-static inline int simple_positive(struct dentry *dentry)
-{
- return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry);
-}
-
int simple_empty(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct dentry *child;
int ret = 0;

spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(child, &dentry->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child)
- if (simple_positive(child))
+ list_for_each_entry(child, &dentry->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) {
+ spin_lock_nested(&child->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED);
+ if (simple_positive(child)) {
+ spin_unlock(&child->d_lock);
goto out;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&child->d_lock);
+ }
ret = 1;
out:
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/seq_file.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/seq_file.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/seq_file.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
*/

#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -460,7 +461,9 @@ int seq_path_root(struct seq_file *m, st
char *p;

spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
p = __d_path(path, root, s, m->size - m->count);
+ spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
err = PTR_ERR(p);
if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
Index: linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/dcache.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c
@@ -326,7 +326,9 @@ int d_invalidate(struct dentry * dentry)
* If it's already been dropped, return OK.
*/
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
+ spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
return 0;
}
@@ -335,6 +337,7 @@ int d_invalidate(struct dentry * dentry)
* to get rid of unused child entries.
*/
if (!list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) {
+ spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
@@ -386,6 +389,11 @@ struct dentry * dget_locked(struct dentr
return __dget_locked(dentry);
}

+struct dentry * dget_locked_dlock(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ return __dget_locked_dlock(dentry);
+}
+
/**
* d_find_alias - grab a hashed alias of inode
* @inode: inode in question
@@ -415,15 +423,18 @@ static struct dentry * __d_find_alias(st
next = tmp->next;
prefetch(next);
alias = list_entry(tmp, struct dentry, d_alias);
+ spin_lock(&alias->d_lock);
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || !d_unhashed(alias)) {
if (IS_ROOT(alias) &&
(alias->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED))
discon_alias = alias;
else if (!want_discon) {
- __dget_locked(alias);
+ __dget_locked_dlock(alias);
+ spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock);
return alias;
}
}
+ spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock);
}
if (discon_alias)
__dget_locked(discon_alias);
@@ -706,8 +717,8 @@ static void shrink_dcache_for_umount_sub
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
dentry_lru_del_init(dentry);
- spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
__d_drop(dentry);
+ spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);

for (;;) {
@@ -722,8 +733,8 @@ static void shrink_dcache_for_umount_sub
d_u.d_child) {
spin_lock(&loop->d_lock);
dentry_lru_del_init(loop);
- spin_unlock(&loop->d_lock);
__d_drop(loop);
+ spin_unlock(&loop->d_lock);
cond_resched_lock(&dcache_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
@@ -1997,7 +2006,8 @@ static int prepend_name(char **buffer, i
* Returns a pointer into the buffer or an error code if the
* path was too long.
*
- * "buflen" should be positive. Caller holds the dcache_lock.
+ * "buflen" should be positive. Caller holds the dcache_lock and
+ * path->dentry->d_lock.
*
* If path is not reachable from the supplied root, then the value of
* root is changed (without modifying refcounts).
@@ -2010,7 +2020,6 @@ char *__d_path(const struct path *path,
char *end = buffer + buflen;
char *retval;

- spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
prepend(&end, &buflen, "\0", 1);
if (!IS_ROOT(dentry) && d_unhashed(dentry) &&
(prepend(&end, &buflen, " (deleted)", 10) != 0))
@@ -2046,7 +2055,6 @@ char *__d_path(const struct path *path,
}

out:
- spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
return retval;

global_root:
@@ -2099,8 +2107,12 @@ char *d_path(const struct path *path, ch
path_get(&root);
read_unlock(&current->fs->lock);
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
+ spin_lock(&path->dentry->d_lock);
tmp = root;
res = __d_path(path, &tmp, buf, buflen);
+ spin_unlock(&path->dentry->d_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
path_put(&root);
return res;
@@ -2136,6 +2148,7 @@ char *dentry_path(struct dentry *dentry,
char *retval;

spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
prepend(&end, &buflen, "\0", 1);
if (!IS_ROOT(dentry) && d_unhashed(dentry) &&
(prepend(&end, &buflen, "//deleted", 9) != 0))
@@ -2157,9 +2170,11 @@ char *dentry_path(struct dentry *dentry,
retval = end;
dentry = parent;
}
+ spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
return retval;
Elong:
+ spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
}
@@ -2201,12 +2216,16 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getcwd, char __user *, b
error = -ENOENT;
/* Has the current directory has been unlinked? */
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
+ spin_lock(&pwd.dentry->d_lock);
if (IS_ROOT(pwd.dentry) || !d_unhashed(pwd.dentry)) {
unsigned long len;
struct path tmp = root;
char * cwd;

cwd = __d_path(&pwd, &tmp, page, PAGE_SIZE);
+ spin_unlock(&pwd.dentry->d_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);

error = PTR_ERR(cwd);
@@ -2220,8 +2239,10 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getcwd, char __user *, b
if (copy_to_user(buf, cwd, len))
error = -EFAULT;
}
- } else
+ } else {
+ spin_unlock(&pwd.dentry->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
+ }

out:
path_put(&pwd);
@@ -2286,13 +2307,16 @@ resume:
struct list_head *tmp = next;
struct dentry *dentry = list_entry(tmp, struct dentry, d_u.d_child);
next = tmp->next;
- if (d_unhashed(dentry)||!dentry->d_inode)
+ spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED);
+ if (d_unhashed(dentry) || !dentry->d_inode) {
+ spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
continue;
+ }
if (!list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs)) {
+ spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
this_parent = dentry;
goto repeat;
}
- spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
dentry->d_count--;
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
}



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