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DateThu, 3 Jul 2008 18:39:03 +0100
FromMel Gorman <>
SubjectRe: [Bug #10961] 2.6.26-rc: nfsd hangs for a few sec
On (01/07/08 18:04), Alexander Beregalov didst pronounce:
> 2008/7/1 Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>:
> > I still have no useful reaction to this. According to Christoph Hellwig,
> > this lockup has been appearing since lockdep was introduced but for some
> > reason is easier to trigger now. It bisected to the two-zonelist changes
> > but it still looks like a red herring as I cannot see how reclaim has
> > changed significantly as a result of that patch.
> 
> Do you wait reaction from me? Can I help?
> As I mentioned, the lockup does not happen when lockdep is disabled.
> 

Sorry for the slow response Alexander.

This bug is likely fixed by commit 494de90098784b8e2797598cefdd34188884ec2e
which will be visible publicly later when maintenance on master.kernel.org
finishes. I included it below for convenience.
The lockdep warning still exists but it is a false positive and should be
relatively hard to trigger again. It would be nice to have confirmation
of this.

commit 494de90098784b8e2797598cefdd34188884ec2e
Author: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Date:   Thu Jul 3 05:27:51 2008 +0100
    Do not overwrite nr_zones on !NUMA when initialising zlcache_ptr

    The non-NUMA case of build_zonelist_cache() would initialize the
    zlcache_ptr for both node_zonelists[] to NULL.

    Which is problematic, since non-NUMA only has a single node_zonelists[]
    entry, and trying to zero the non-existent second one just overwrote the
    nr_zones field instead.

    As kswapd uses this value to determine what reclaim work is necessary,
    the result is that kswapd never reclaims.  This causes processes to
    stall frequently in low-memory situations as they always direct reclaim.
    This patch initialises zlcache_ptr correctly.

    Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
    Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
    [ Simplified patch a bit ]
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
---
 mm/page_alloc.c |    1 -
 1 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 2f55295..f32fae3 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -2328,7 +2328,6 @@ static void build_zonelists(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 static void build_zonelist_cache(pg_data_t *pgdat)
 {
 	pgdat->node_zonelists[0].zlcache_ptr = NULL;
-	pgdat->node_zonelists[1].zlcache_ptr = NULL;
 }
 
 #endif	/* CONFIG_NUMA */


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