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Subject[PATCH] Fix preemptible lazy mode bug
I recently sent off a fix for lazy vmalloc faults which can happen under 
paravirt when lazy mode is enabled. Unfortunately, I jumped the gun a
bit on fixing this. I neglected to notice that since the new call to
flush the MMU update queue is called from the page fault handler, it can
be pre-empted. Both VMI and Xen use per-cpu variables to track lazy
mode state, as all previous calls to set, disable, or flush lazy mode
happened from a non-preemptable state.

I have no idea how to convincingly produce the problem, as generating a
kernel pre-emption at the required point is, um, difficult, but it is
most certainly a real possibility, and potentially more likely than the
bug I fixed originally.

Rusty, you may have to modify lguest code if you use lazy mode and rely
on per-cpu variables during the callout for paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode.

I have tested as best as I can, and am trying to write a suite destined
for LTP which will help catch and debug these issues.

Zach
Since set_lazy_mode(LAZY_MODE_FLUSH) is now called from the page fault
handler, it can potentially happen in a preemptible state. We therefore
must make all lazy mode paravirt-ops handlers non-preemptible.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@mysore.(none)>
---
arch/i386/kernel/vmi.c | 14 ++++++++++----
arch/i386/xen/enlighten.c | 4 +++-
2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/vmi.c b/arch/i386/kernel/vmi.c
index 18673e0..9e669cb 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/vmi.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/vmi.c
@@ -555,21 +555,27 @@ vmi_startup_ipi_hook(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip,
static void vmi_set_lazy_mode(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
{
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum paravirt_lazy_mode, lazy_mode);
+ int cpu;
+ enum paravirt_lazy_mode cur_mode;

if (!vmi_ops.set_lazy_mode)
return;

+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ cur_mode = per_cpu(lazy_mode, cpu);
+
/* Modes should never nest or overlap */
- BUG_ON(__get_cpu_var(lazy_mode) && !(mode == PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE ||
- mode == PARAVIRT_LAZY_FLUSH));
+ BUG_ON(cur_mode && !(mode == PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE ||
+ mode == PARAVIRT_LAZY_FLUSH));

if (mode == PARAVIRT_LAZY_FLUSH) {
vmi_ops.set_lazy_mode(0);
- vmi_ops.set_lazy_mode(__get_cpu_var(lazy_mode));
+ vmi_ops.set_lazy_mode(cur_mode);
} else {
vmi_ops.set_lazy_mode(mode);
- __get_cpu_var(lazy_mode) = mode;
+ per_cpu(lazy_mode, cpu) = mode;
}
+ put_cpu();
}

static inline int __init check_vmi_rom(struct vrom_header *rom)
diff --git a/arch/i386/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/i386/xen/enlighten.c
index f0c3751..2dafb8a 100644
--- a/arch/i386/xen/enlighten.c
+++ b/arch/i386/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ static void xen_halt(void)

static void xen_set_lazy_mode(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
{
- BUG_ON(preemptible());
+ get_cpu();

switch (mode) {
case PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE:
@@ -267,11 +267,13 @@ static void xen_set_lazy_mode(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
/* flush if necessary, but don't change state */
if (x86_read_percpu(xen_lazy_mode) != PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE)
xen_mc_flush();
+ put_cpu();
return;
}

xen_mc_flush();
x86_write_percpu(xen_lazy_mode, mode);
+ put_cpu();
}

static unsigned long xen_store_tr(void)
--
1.4.4.4
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