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SubjectRe: [kvm-devel] [BUG] Oops with KVM-27
Luca Tettamanti wrote:
>> Actually we haven't; just before the memcpy(), we can put a memcmp() to
>> guard the kvm_mmu_pte_write(), which is the really expensive operation,
>> especially with guest smp.
>>
>
> Yup, but it seemed wasteful to map (at least when highmem is in use) a
> page just to check for something that we already knew. That was a
> preemptive optmization though, I haven't actually benchmarked the cost
> of setting up the mapping ;-)
>
>

It's negligible compared to the vmexit cost and to the emulation (which
does a kmap_atomic() for every byte of the instruction; this can be
easily optimized away).

In any case, I expect that performance sensitive uses will use x86_64,
whereas i386 is mostly for desktops.


>> I think we can simply remove the if (). For the register case, the
>> check is more expensive that the write; for mmio, we don't want it; and
>> for memory writes, we can put it in emulator_write_phys().
>>
>
> Ok, this way it's simpler. How does this look:
>
> --- a/kernel/x86_emulate.c 2007-06-15 21:13:51.000000000 +0200
> +++ b/kernel/x86_emulate.c 2007-06-17 16:57:50.000000000 +0200
> @@ -1057,40 +1057,38 @@
> }
>
> writeback:
> - if ((d & Mov) || (dst.orig_val != dst.val)) {
> - switch (dst.type) {
> - case OP_REG:
> - /* The 4-byte case *is* correct: in 64-bit mode we zero-extend. */
> - switch (dst.bytes) {
> - case 1:
> - *(u8 *)dst.ptr = (u8)dst.val;
> - break;
> - case 2:
> - *(u16 *)dst.ptr = (u16)dst.val;
> - break;
> - case 4:
> - *dst.ptr = (u32)dst.val;
> - break; /* 64b: zero-ext */
> - case 8:
> - *dst.ptr = dst.val;
> - break;
> - }
> + switch (dst.type) {
> + case OP_REG:
> + /* The 4-byte case *is* correct: in 64-bit mode we zero-extend. */
> + switch (dst.bytes) {
> + case 1:
> + *(u8 *)dst.ptr = (u8)dst.val;
> break;
> - case OP_MEM:
> - if (lock_prefix)
> - rc = ops->cmpxchg_emulated((unsigned long)dst.
> - ptr, &dst.orig_val,
> - &dst.val, dst.bytes,
> - ctxt);
> - else
> - rc = ops->write_emulated((unsigned long)dst.ptr,
> - &dst.val, dst.bytes,
> - ctxt);
> - if (rc != 0)
> - goto done;
> - default:
> + case 2:
> + *(u16 *)dst.ptr = (u16)dst.val;
> + break;
> + case 4:
> + *dst.ptr = (u32)dst.val;
> + break; /* 64b: zero-ext */
> + case 8:
> + *dst.ptr = dst.val;
> break;
> }
> + break;
> + case OP_MEM:
> + if (lock_prefix)
> + rc = ops->cmpxchg_emulated((unsigned long)dst.
> + ptr, &dst.orig_val,
> + &dst.val, dst.bytes,
> + ctxt);
> + else
> + rc = ops->write_emulated((unsigned long)dst.ptr,
> + &dst.val, dst.bytes,
> + ctxt);
> + if (rc != 0)
> + goto done;
> + default:
> + break;
> }
>
> /* Commit shadow register state. */
>
> --- a/kernel/kvm_main.c 2007-06-15 21:18:08.000000000 +0200
> +++ b/kernel/kvm_main.c 2007-06-17 16:59:33.000000000 +0200
> @@ -1139,8 +1139,10 @@
> return 0;
> mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> virt = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
> - kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu, gpa, virt + offset, val, bytes);
> - memcpy(virt + offset_in_page(gpa), val, bytes);
> + if (memcmp(virt + offset_in_page(gpa), val, bytes)) {
> + kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu, gpa, virt + offset, val, bytes);
> + memcpy(virt + offset_in_page(gpa), val, bytes);
> + }
> kunmap_atomic(virt, KM_USER0);
> return 1;
> }
>
>
>

Excellent. We win back a precious indentation level and fix a bug at
the same time. Please test, send me a changelog and a signoff and I'll
commit it.


--
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function

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