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Subject[RFC/PATCH] AVR32: Oprofile support
Date
This adds the necessary architecture code to run oprofile on AVR32
using the performance counters documented by the AVR32 Architecture
Manual.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
---
This patch is meant to go on top of Mathieu Desnoyers' "Move
Instrumentation Support menu to arch/Kconfig" patches, but if you want
to try it out on something more mainstream, just add

source "kernel/Kconfig.instrumentation"

somewhere in arch/avr32/Kconfig and add AVR32 to the list of
architectures OPROFILE depends on in kernel/Kconfig.instrumentation.

arch/avr32/Kconfig | 3 +
arch/avr32/Makefile | 1 +
arch/avr32/oprofile/Makefile | 8 +
arch/avr32/oprofile/op_model_avr32.c | 235 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 247 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/avr32/oprofile/Makefile
create mode 100644 arch/avr32/oprofile/op_model_avr32.c

diff --git a/arch/avr32/Kconfig b/arch/avr32/Kconfig
index 461bfca..c7dda5f 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/avr32/Kconfig
@@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ config GENERIC_BUG
default y
depends on BUG

+config ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPROFILE
+ def_bool y
+
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KPROBES
def_bool y

diff --git a/arch/avr32/Makefile b/arch/avr32/Makefile
index 8791864..f75d52c 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/avr32/Makefile
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ core-$(CONFIG_BOARD_ATNGW100) += arch/avr32/boards/atngw100/
core-$(CONFIG_LOADER_U_BOOT) += arch/avr32/boot/u-boot/
core-y += arch/avr32/kernel/
core-y += arch/avr32/mm/
+drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/avr32/oprofile/
libs-y += arch/avr32/lib/

archincdir-$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_AT32AP) := arch-at32ap
diff --git a/arch/avr32/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/avr32/oprofile/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1fe81c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/avr32/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
+
+oprofile-y := $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
+ oprof.o cpu_buffer.o buffer_sync.o \
+ event_buffer.o oprofile_files.o \
+ oprofilefs.o oprofile_stats.o \
+ timer_int.o)
+oprofile-y += op_model_avr32.o
diff --git a/arch/avr32/oprofile/op_model_avr32.c b/arch/avr32/oprofile/op_model_avr32.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e2f876b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/avr32/oprofile/op_model_avr32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+/*
+ * AVR32 Performance Counter Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Atmel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Author: Ronny Pedersen
+ */
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/oprofile.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/intc.h>
+#include <asm/sysreg.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+#define AVR32_PERFCTR_IRQ_GROUP 0
+#define AVR32_PERFCTR_IRQ_LINE 1
+
+enum { PCCNT, PCNT0, PCNT1, NR_counter };
+
+struct avr32_perf_counter {
+ unsigned long enabled;
+ unsigned long event;
+ unsigned long count;
+ unsigned long unit_mask;
+ unsigned long kernel;
+ unsigned long user;
+
+ u32 ie_mask;
+ u32 flag_mask;
+};
+
+static struct avr32_perf_counter counter[NR_counter] = {
+ {
+ .ie_mask = SYSREG_BIT(IEC),
+ .flag_mask = SYSREG_BIT(FC),
+ }, {
+ .ie_mask = SYSREG_BIT(IE0),
+ .flag_mask = SYSREG_BIT(F0),
+ }, {
+ .ie_mask = SYSREG_BIT(IE1),
+ .flag_mask = SYSREG_BIT(F1),
+ },
+};
+
+static void avr32_perf_counter_reset(void)
+{
+ /* Reset all counter and disable/clear all interrupts */
+ sysreg_write(PCCR, (SYSREG_BIT(PCCR_R)
+ | SYSREG_BIT(PCCR_C)
+ | SYSREG_BIT(FC)
+ | SYSREG_BIT(F0)
+ | SYSREG_BIT(F1)));
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t avr32_perf_counter_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct avr32_perf_counter *ctr = dev_id;
+ struct pt_regs *regs;
+ u32 pccr;
+
+ if (likely(!(intc_get_pending(AVR32_PERFCTR_IRQ_GROUP)
+ & (1 << AVR32_PERFCTR_IRQ_LINE))))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ regs = get_irq_regs();
+ pccr = sysreg_read(PCCR);
+
+ /* Clear the interrupt flags we're about to handle */
+ sysreg_write(PCCR, pccr);
+
+ /* PCCNT */
+ if (ctr->enabled && (pccr & ctr->flag_mask)) {
+ sysreg_write(PCCNT, -ctr->count);
+ oprofile_add_sample(regs, PCCNT);
+ }
+ ctr++;
+ /* PCNT0 */
+ if (ctr->enabled && (pccr & ctr->flag_mask)) {
+ sysreg_write(PCNT0, -ctr->count);
+ oprofile_add_sample(regs, PCNT0);
+ }
+ ctr++;
+ /* PCNT1 */
+ if (ctr->enabled && (pccr & ctr->flag_mask)) {
+ sysreg_write(PCNT1, -ctr->count);
+ oprofile_add_sample(regs, PCNT1);
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int avr32_perf_counter_create_files(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct dentry *root)
+{
+ struct dentry *dir;
+ unsigned int i;
+ char filename[4];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_counter; i++) {
+ snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%u", i);
+ dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(sb, root, filename);
+
+ oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "enabled",
+ &counter[i].enabled);
+ oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "event",
+ &counter[i].event);
+ oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "count",
+ &counter[i].count);
+
+ /* Dummy entries */
+ oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "kernel",
+ &counter[i].kernel);
+ oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "user",
+ &counter[i].user);
+ oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "unit_mask",
+ &counter[i].unit_mask);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int avr32_perf_counter_setup(void)
+{
+ struct avr32_perf_counter *ctr;
+ u32 pccr;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ pr_debug("avr32_perf_counter_setup\n");
+
+ if (sysreg_read(PCCR) & SYSREG_BIT(PCCR_E)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "oprofile: setup: perf counter already enabled\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ ret = request_irq(AVR32_PERFCTR_IRQ_GROUP,
+ avr32_perf_counter_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
+ "oprofile", counter);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ avr32_perf_counter_reset();
+
+ pccr = 0;
+ for (i = PCCNT; i < NR_counter; i++) {
+ ctr = &counter[i];
+ if (!ctr->enabled)
+ continue;
+
+ pr_debug("enabling counter %d...\n", i);
+
+ pccr |= ctr->ie_mask;
+
+ switch (i) {
+ case PCCNT:
+ /* PCCNT always counts cycles, so no events */
+ sysreg_write(PCCNT, -ctr->count);
+ break;
+ case PCNT0:
+ pccr |= SYSREG_BF(CONF0, ctr->event);
+ sysreg_write(PCNT0, -ctr->count);
+ break;
+ case PCNT1:
+ pccr |= SYSREG_BF(CONF1, ctr->event);
+ sysreg_write(PCNT1, -ctr->count);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("oprofile: writing 0x%x to PCCR...\n", pccr);
+
+ sysreg_write(PCCR, pccr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void avr32_perf_counter_shutdown(void)
+{
+ pr_debug("avr32_perf_counter_shutdown\n");
+
+ avr32_perf_counter_reset();
+ free_irq(AVR32_PERFCTR_IRQ_GROUP, counter);
+}
+
+static int avr32_perf_counter_start(void)
+{
+ pr_debug("avr32_perf_counter_start\n");
+
+ sysreg_write(PCCR, sysreg_read(PCCR) | SYSREG_BIT(PCCR_E));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void avr32_perf_counter_stop(void)
+{
+ pr_debug("avr32_perf_counter_stop\n");
+
+ sysreg_write(PCCR, sysreg_read(PCCR) & ~SYSREG_BIT(PCCR_E));
+}
+
+static struct oprofile_operations avr32_perf_counter_ops __initdata = {
+ .create_files = avr32_perf_counter_create_files,
+ .setup = avr32_perf_counter_setup,
+ .shutdown = avr32_perf_counter_shutdown,
+ .start = avr32_perf_counter_start,
+ .stop = avr32_perf_counter_stop,
+ .cpu_type = "avr32",
+};
+
+int __init oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
+{
+ if (!(current_cpu_data.features & AVR32_FEATURE_PCTR))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ memcpy(ops, &avr32_perf_counter_ops,
+ sizeof(struct oprofile_operations));
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: using AVR32 performance monitoring.\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void oprofile_arch_exit(void)
+{
+
+}
--
1.5.3.4
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