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DateWed, 16 Aug 2006 11:14:23 -0400
FromVivek Goyal <>
SubjectRe: [PATCH] x86_64: Re-positioning the bss segment
On Wed, Aug 16, 2006 at 05:03:14PM +0200, Andi Kleen wrote:
> On Tue, 15 Aug 2006 17:49:52 -0400
> Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com> wrote:
> 
> > 
> > o Currently bss segment is being placed somewhere in the middle (after .data)
> >   section and after bss lots of init section and data sections are coming.
> >   Is it intentional?
> 
> Not that I know of.
> 
> > 
> > o One side affect of placing bss in the middle is that objcopy keeps the
> >   bss in raw binary image (vmlinux.bin) hence unnecessarily increasing
> >   the size of raw binary image. (In my case ~600K). It also increases
> >   the size of generated bzImage, though the increase is very small
> >   (896 bytes), probably a very high compression ratio for stream
> >   of zeros.
> > 
> > o This patch moves the bss at the end hence reducing the size of
> >   bzImage by 896 bytes and size of vmlinux.bin by 600K.
> > 
> > o This change benefits in the context of relocatable kernel patches. If
> >   kernel bss is not part of compressed data (vmlinux.bin) then it does
> >   not have to be decompressed and this area can be used by the decompressor
> >   for its execution hence keeping the memory requirements bounded and 
> >   decompressor code does not stomp over any other data loaded beyond
> >   kernel image (As might be the case with bootloaders like kexec).
> 
> Merged thanks. 
> 
> Does i386 need a similar change?

Nope. i386 already has bss at the end.

Thanks
Vivek
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