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DateWed, 24 May 2006 19:12:58 +0800
FromWu Fengguang <>
Subject[PATCH 12/33] readahead: min/max sizes
- Enlarge VM_MAX_READAHEAD to 1024 if new read-ahead code is compiled in.
  This value is no longer tightly coupled with the thrashing problem,
  therefore constrained by it. The adaptive read-ahead logic merely takes
  it as an upper bound, and will not stick to it under memory pressure.

- Slightly enlarge minimal/initial read-ahead size on big memory systems.
  Memory bounty systems are less likely to suffer from thrashing on small
  read-ahead sizes. A bigger initial value helps the ra_size scaling up
  progress.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
---
 include/linux/mm.h |    4 ++++
 mm/readahead.c     |   19 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+)
--- linux-2.6.17-rc4-mm3.orig/include/linux/mm.h
+++ linux-2.6.17-rc4-mm3/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1011,7 +1011,11 @@ extern int filemap_populate(struct vm_ar
 int write_one_page(struct page *page, int wait);
 
 /* readahead.c */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ADAPTIVE_READAHEAD
+#define VM_MAX_READAHEAD	1024	/* kbytes */
+#else
 #define VM_MAX_READAHEAD	128	/* kbytes */
+#endif
 #define VM_MIN_READAHEAD	16	/* kbytes (includes current page) */
 #define VM_MAX_CACHE_HIT    	256	/* max pages in a row in cache before
 					 * turning readahead off */
--- linux-2.6.17-rc4-mm3.orig/mm/readahead.c
+++ linux-2.6.17-rc4-mm3/mm/readahead.c
@@ -804,6 +804,25 @@ out:
 	return nr_pages;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ra_min is mainly determined by the size of cache memory. Reasonable?
+ *
+ * Table of concrete numbers for 4KB page size:
+ *   inactive + free (MB):    4   8   16   32   64  128  256  512 1024
+ *            ra_min (KB):   16  16   16   16   20   24   32   48   64
+ */
+static inline void get_readahead_bounds(struct file_ra_state *ra,
+					unsigned long *ra_min,
+					unsigned long *ra_max)
+{
+	unsigned long pages;
+
+	pages = max_sane_readahead(PAGES_KB(1024*1024));
+	*ra_max = min(min(pages, 0xFFFFUL), ra->ra_pages);
+	*ra_min = min(min(PAGES_KB(VM_MIN_READAHEAD) + (pages >> 13),
+					PAGES_KB(128)), *ra_max / 2);
+}
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_ADAPTIVE_READAHEAD */
 
 /*
--
-
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