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SubjectRe: [PATCH][RFC][resend] potential NULL pointer deref in XFS on failed mount
On Thu, Nov 16, 2006 at 10:18:26PM +0100, Jesper Juhl wrote:
> (got no reply on this when I originally send it on 20061031, so resending
> now that a bit of time has passed. The patch still applies cleanly to
> Linus' git tree as of today.)
>
>
> The Coverity checker spotted a potential problem in XFS.
>
> The problem is that if, in xfs_mount(), this code triggers:
>
> ...
> if (!mp->m_logdev_targp)
> goto error0;
> ...
>
> Then we'll end up calling xfs_unmountfs_close() with a NULL
> 'mp->m_logdev_targp'.
> This in turn will result in a call to xfs_free_buftarg() with its 'btp'
> argument == NULL. xfs_free_buftarg() dereferences 'btp' leading to
> a NULL pointer dereference and crash.

Interesting that coverity found that, but failed to find the other
leaks in that function from exactly the same code and error
case.....

> I think this can happen, since the fatal call to xfs_free_buftarg()
> happens when 'm_logdev_targp != m_ddev_targp' and due to a check of
> 'm_ddev_targp' against NULL in xfs_mount() (and subsequent return if it is
> NULL) the two will never both be NULL when we hit the error0 label from
> the two lines cited above.
>
> Comments welcome (please keep me on Cc: on replies).
>
> Here's a proposed patch to fix this by testing 'btp' against NULL in
> xfs_free_buftarg().

Not the right fix - we should only be trying to free valid
buftargs, which means xfs_unmountfs_close() is the correct
place to fix this....

e.g:

- if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
+ if (mp->m_logdev_targp && (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp))

As to the afore-mentioned leaks, if we fail to allocate a realtime
buftarg, then we will leak a reference to both the rtdev and logdev,
and if we fail to allocate an external log buftarg we'll leak a
reference to the logdev. i.e., we fail to do one or both of:

xfs_blkdev_put(logdev);
xfs_blkdev_put(rtdev);

To remove the bdev references we may have gained earlier. Normally,
these references are released by xfs_free_buftarg(), but because we
failed to allocate the buftarg, we can't drop the references via
that method....

Cheers,

Dave.
--
Dave Chinner
Principal Engineer
SGI Australian Software Group
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