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SubjectRe: [PATCH] shrink_dcache_parent() races against shrink_dcache_memory()
On Mon, Jan 23, Kirill Korotaev wrote:

> 1. this patch doesn't fix the whole problem. iput() after sb free is
> still possible. So busy inodes after umount too.
> 2. it has big problems with locking...
>

Uh yeah! I fixed the second issue but since the patch doesnt helped and only
gots the reference counting a little bit cleaner I don't post it.

> comments below inside.
>

New patch attached below. Comments are welcome.

Regards,
Jan

--
Jan Blunck jblunck@suse.de
SuSE LINUX AG - A Novell company
Maxfeldstr. 5 +49-911-74053-608
D-90409 Nürnberg http://www.suse.de
From: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Subject: Fix shrink_dcache_parent() against shrink_dcache_memory() race
References: 136310

Kirill Korotaev <dev@sw.ru> discovered a race between shrink_dcache_parent()
and shrink_dcache_memory() which leads to "Busy inodes after unmount".
When unmounting a file system shrink_dcache_parent() is racing against a
possible shrink_dcache_memory(). This might lead to the situation that
shrink_dcache_parent() is returning too early. In this situation the
super_block is destroyed before shrink_dcache_memory() could put the inode.

This patch fixes the problem through introducing a prunes counter which is
incremented when a dentry is pruned but the corresponding inoded isn't put yet.
When the prunes counter is not null, shrink_dcache_parent() is waiting and
restarting its work.

Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>

---

fs/dcache.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
fs/super.c | 4 +++-
include/linux/fs.h | 3 +++
3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Index: linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/dcache.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c
@@ -364,17 +364,21 @@ restart:
*/
static inline void prune_one_dentry(struct dentry * dentry)
{
+ struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
struct dentry * parent;

__d_drop(dentry);
list_del(&dentry->d_u.d_child);
dentry_stat.nr_dentry--; /* For d_free, below */
+ sb->s_prunes++;
dentry_iput(dentry);
parent = dentry->d_parent;
d_free(dentry);
if (parent != dentry)
dput(parent);
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ sb->s_prunes--;
+ wake_up(&sb->s_wait_prunes);
}

/**
@@ -623,6 +627,34 @@ out:
return found;
}

+static int wait_on_prunes(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+
+ spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ if (!sb->s_prunes) {
+ spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: waiting for %d prunes\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ sb->s_prunes);
+
+ while (1) {
+ prepare_to_wait(&sb->s_wait_prunes, &wait,
+ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ if (!sb->s_prunes)
+ break;
+ spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
+ schedule();
+ spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ }
+
+ finish_wait(&sb->s_wait_prunes, &wait);
+ spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
+ return 1;
+}
+
/**
* shrink_dcache_parent - prune dcache
* @parent: parent of entries to prune
@@ -634,8 +666,12 @@ void shrink_dcache_parent(struct dentry
{
int found;

+ again:
while ((found = select_parent(parent)) != 0)
prune_dcache(found);
+
+ if (wait_on_prunes(parent->d_sb))
+ goto again;
}

/**
Index: linux-2.6/fs/super.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/super.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/super.c
@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ static struct super_block *alloc_super(v
sema_init(&s->s_dquot.dqio_sem, 1);
sema_init(&s->s_dquot.dqonoff_sem, 1);
init_rwsem(&s->s_dquot.dqptr_sem);
+ s->s_prunes = 0;
+ init_waitqueue_head(&s->s_wait_prunes);
init_waitqueue_head(&s->s_wait_unfrozen);
s->s_maxbytes = MAX_NON_LFS;
s->dq_op = sb_dquot_ops;
@@ -230,8 +232,8 @@ void generic_shutdown_super(struct super

if (root) {
sb->s_root = NULL;
- shrink_dcache_parent(root);
shrink_dcache_anon(&sb->s_anon);
+ shrink_dcache_parent(root);
dput(root);
fsync_super(sb);
lock_super(sb);
Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/fs.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/fs.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -833,6 +833,9 @@ struct super_block {
struct list_head s_instances;
struct quota_info s_dquot; /* Diskquota specific options */

+ int s_prunes;
+ wait_queue_head_t s_wait_prunes;
+
int s_frozen;
wait_queue_head_t s_wait_unfrozen;
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