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Subject[PATCH] convert /proc/devices to use seq_file interface
A few weeks ago Christoph suggested that the /proc/devices file be converted to
use the seq_file interface. This patch does that. Tested by me, with
good results.

Thanks and Regards
Neil

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com>
drivers/block/genhd.c | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
fs/char_dev.c | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------
fs/proc/proc_misc.c | 167 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
3 files changed, 323 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)



--- linux-2.6/drivers/block/genhd.c.orig 2005-08-19 16:18:20.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/block/genhd.c 2005-08-25 16:19:55.000000000 -0400
@@ -38,34 +38,105 @@ static inline int major_to_index(int maj
return major % MAX_PROBE_HASH;
}

-#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
-/* get block device names in somewhat random order */
-int get_blkdev_list(char *p, int used)
+struct blkdev_info {
+ int index;
+ struct blk_major_name *bd;
+};
+
+/*
+ * iterate over a list of blkdev_info structures. allows
+ * the major_names array to be iterated over from outside this file
+ * must be called with the block_subsys_sem held
+ */
+void *get_next_blkdev(void *dev)
+{
+ struct blkdev_info *info;
+
+ if (dev == NULL) {
+ info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct blkdev_info),GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!info)
+ goto out;
+ info->index=0;
+ info->bd = major_names[info->index];
+ if(info->bd)
+ goto out;
+ } else {
+ info = (struct blkdev_info *)dev;
+ }
+
+ while (info->index < ARRAY_SIZE(major_names)) {
+ if (info->bd)
+ info->bd = info->bd->next;
+ if (info->bd)
+ goto out;
+ /*
+ *no devices on this chain, move to the next
+ */
+ info->index++;
+ info->bd = (info->index < ARRAY_SIZE(major_names)) ? major_names[info->index] : NULL;
+ if (info->bd)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ return info;
+}
+
+void *acquire_blkdev_list(void)
+{
+ struct chrdev_info *info;
+
+ down(&block_subsys_sem);
+
+ info = get_next_blkdev(NULL);
+
+ return info;
+}
+
+void release_blkdev_list(void *dev)
+{
+ up(&block_subsys_sem);
+ kfree(dev);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Count the number of records in the blkdev_list.
+ * must be called with the block_subsys_sem held
+ */
+int count_blkdev_list()
{
struct blk_major_name *n;
- int i, len;
+ int i, count;

- len = snprintf(p, (PAGE_SIZE-used), "\nBlock devices:\n");
+ count = 0;

- down(&block_subsys_sem);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(major_names); i++) {
for (n = major_names[i]; n; n = n->next) {
- /*
- * If the curent string plus the 5 extra characters
- * in the line would run us off the page, then we're done
- */
- if ((len + used + strlen(n->name) + 5) >= PAGE_SIZE)
- goto page_full;
- len += sprintf(p+len, "%3d %s\n",
- n->major, n->name);
+ count++;
}
}
-page_full:
- up(&block_subsys_sem);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * extract the major and name values from a blkdev_info struct
+ * passed in as a void to *dev. Must be called with
+ * block_subsys_sem held
+ */
+int get_blkdev_info(void *dev, int *major, char **name)
+{
+ struct blkdev_info *info = (struct blkdev_info *)dev;
+
+ if (info->bd == NULL)
+ return 1;

- return len;
+ *major = info->bd->major;
+ *name = info->bd->name;
+ return 0;
}
-#endif
+

int register_blkdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
{
--- linux-2.6/fs/proc/proc_misc.c.orig 2005-08-17 09:52:49.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6/fs/proc/proc_misc.c 2005-08-25 16:48:35.000000000 -0400
@@ -63,6 +63,16 @@
extern int get_hardware_list(char *);
extern int get_stram_list(char *);
extern int get_chrdev_list(char *);
+extern void *acquire_chrdev_list(void);
+extern int count_chrdev_list(void);
+extern void *get_next_chrdev(void *);
+extern void *acquire_blkdev_list(void);
+extern int count_blkdev_list(void);
+extern void *get_next_blkdev(void *);
+extern int get_chrdev_info(void *, int *, char **);
+extern int get_blkdev_info(void *, int *, char **);
+extern void release_chrdev_list(void *);
+extern void release_blkdev_list(void *);
extern int get_filesystem_list(char *);
extern int get_exec_domain_list(char *);
extern int get_dma_list(char *);
@@ -248,6 +258,153 @@ static int cpuinfo_open(struct inode *in
{
return seq_open(file, &cpuinfo_op);
}
+
+enum devinfo_states {
+ CHR_HDR,
+ CHR_LIST,
+ BLK_HDR,
+ BLK_LIST,
+ DEVINFO_DONE
+};
+
+struct devinfo_state {
+ void *chrdev;
+ void *blkdev;
+ unsigned int num_records;
+ unsigned int cur_record;
+ enum devinfo_states state;
+};
+
+static void *devinfo_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct devinfo_state *info = (struct devinfo_state *)f->private;
+
+ if (*pos) {
+ if ((info) && (*pos < info->num_records))
+ return info;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct devinfo_state),GFP_KERNEL);
+ f->private = info;
+ info->chrdev = acquire_chrdev_list();
+ info->blkdev = acquire_blkdev_list();
+ info->state = CHR_HDR;
+ info->num_records = count_chrdev_list();
+ info->num_records += count_blkdev_list();
+ info->num_records += 2; /*Character and Block headers*/
+ *pos = 0;
+ info->cur_record = *pos;
+ return info;
+}
+
+static void *devinfo_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ int idummy;
+ char *ndummy;
+
+ struct devinfo_state *info = (struct devinfo_state *)f->private;
+ switch (info->state) {
+ case CHR_HDR:
+ info->state = CHR_LIST;
+ (*pos)++;
+ /*fallthrough*/
+ case CHR_LIST:
+ if (get_chrdev_info(info->chrdev,&idummy,&ndummy)) {
+ /*
+ *the character dev list is complete
+ */
+ info->state = BLK_HDR;
+ } else {
+ info->chrdev = get_next_chrdev(info->chrdev);
+ }
+ (*pos)++;
+ break;
+ case BLK_HDR:
+ info->state = BLK_LIST;
+ (*pos)++;
+ break;
+ case BLK_LIST:
+ if (get_blkdev_info(info->blkdev,&idummy,&ndummy)) {
+ /*
+ *the block dev list is complete
+ */
+ info->state = DEVINFO_DONE;
+ } else {
+ info->blkdev = get_next_blkdev(info->blkdev);
+ }
+ (*pos)++;
+ break;
+ case DEVINFO_DONE:
+ (*pos)++;
+ info->cur_record = *pos;
+ info = NULL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ if (info)
+ info->cur_record = *pos;
+ return info;
+}
+
+static void devinfo_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
+{
+ struct devinfo_state *info = (struct devinfo_state *)f->private;
+ if ((info) && (info->cur_record >= info->num_records)) {
+ release_chrdev_list(info->chrdev);
+ release_blkdev_list(info->blkdev);
+ f->private = NULL;
+ kfree(info);
+ }
+}
+
+static int devinfo_show(struct seq_file *f, void *arg)
+{
+ int major;
+ char *name;
+
+ struct devinfo_state *info = (struct devinfo_state *)f->private;
+ switch(info->state) {
+ case CHR_HDR:
+ seq_printf(f,"Character devices:\n");
+ /*fallthrough*/
+ case CHR_LIST:
+ if (!get_chrdev_info(info->chrdev,&major,&name))
+ seq_printf(f,"%3d %s\n",major,name);
+ break;
+ case BLK_HDR:
+ seq_printf(f,"\nBlock devices:\n");
+ /*fallthrough*/
+ case BLK_LIST:
+ if (!get_blkdev_info(info->blkdev,&major,&name))
+ seq_printf(f,"%3d %s\n",major,name);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct seq_operations devinfo_op = {
+ .start = devinfo_start,
+ .next = devinfo_next,
+ .stop = devinfo_stop,
+ .show = devinfo_show,
+};
+
+static int devinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return seq_open(file, &devinfo_op);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations proc_devinfo_operations = {
+ .open = devinfo_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = seq_release,
+};
+
static struct file_operations proc_cpuinfo_operations = {
.open = cpuinfo_open,
.read = seq_read,
@@ -448,14 +605,6 @@ static struct file_operations proc_stat_
.release = single_release,
};

-static int devices_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
- int count, int *eof, void *data)
-{
- int len = get_chrdev_list(page);
- len += get_blkdev_list(page+len, len);
- return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
-}
-
/*
* /proc/interrupts
*/
@@ -580,7 +729,6 @@ void __init proc_misc_init(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
{"stram", stram_read_proc},
#endif
- {"devices", devices_read_proc},
{"filesystems", filesystems_read_proc},
{"cmdline", cmdline_read_proc},
{"locks", locks_read_proc},
@@ -596,6 +744,7 @@ void __init proc_misc_init(void)
entry = create_proc_entry("kmsg", S_IRUSR, &proc_root);
if (entry)
entry->proc_fops = &proc_kmsg_operations;
+ create_seq_entry("devices", 0, &proc_devinfo_operations);
create_seq_entry("cpuinfo", 0, &proc_cpuinfo_operations);
create_seq_entry("partitions", 0, &proc_partitions_operations);
create_seq_entry("stat", 0, &proc_stat_operations);
--- linux-2.6/fs/char_dev.c.orig 2005-08-17 11:06:00.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-2.6/fs/char_dev.c 2005-08-25 16:19:11.000000000 -0400
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static struct char_device_struct {
unsigned int major;
unsigned int baseminor;
int minorct;
- const char *name;
+ char name[64];
struct file_operations *fops;
struct cdev *cdev; /* will die */
} *chrdevs[MAX_PROBE_HASH];
@@ -46,34 +46,89 @@ static inline int major_to_index(int maj
return major % MAX_PROBE_HASH;
}

-/* get char device names in somewhat random order */
-int get_chrdev_list(char *page)
-{
+struct chrdev_info {
+ int index;
struct char_device_struct *cd;
- int i, len;
+};

- len = sprintf(page, "Character devices:\n");
+void *get_next_chrdev(void *dev)
+{
+ struct chrdev_info *info;
+
+ if (dev == NULL) {
+ info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct chrdev_info),GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!info)
+ goto out;
+ info->index=0;
+ info->cd = chrdevs[info->index];
+ if(info->cd)
+ goto out;
+ } else {
+ info = (struct chrdev_info *)dev;
+ }
+
+ while (info->index < ARRAY_SIZE(chrdevs)) {
+ if (info->cd)
+ info->cd = info->cd->next;
+ if (info->cd)
+ goto out;
+ /*
+ *no devices on this chain, move to the next
+ */
+ info->index++;
+ info->cd = (info->index < ARRAY_SIZE(chrdevs)) ? chrdevs[info->index] : NULL;
+ if (info->cd)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+out:
+ return info;
+}
+
+void *acquire_chrdev_list(void)
+{
+ struct chrdev_info *info;

down(&chrdevs_lock);
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chrdevs) ; i++) {
- for (cd = chrdevs[i]; cd; cd = cd->next) {
- /*
- * if the current name, plus the 5 extra characters
- * in the device line for this entry
- * would run us off the page, we're done
- */
- if ((len+strlen(cd->name) + 5) >= PAGE_SIZE)
- goto page_full;

+ info = get_next_chrdev(NULL);
+
+ return info;
+}
+
+void release_chrdev_list(void *dev)
+{
+ up(&chrdevs_lock);
+ kfree(dev);
+}
+
+
+int count_chrdev_list()
+{
+ struct char_device_struct *cd;
+ int i, count;
+
+ count = 0;

- len += sprintf(page+len, "%3d %s\n",
- cd->major, cd->name);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chrdevs) ; i++) {
+ for (cd = chrdevs[i]; cd; cd = cd->next) {
+ count++;
}
}
-page_full:
- up(&chrdevs_lock);
+
+ return count;
+}

- return len;
+int get_chrdev_info(void *dev, int *major, char **name)
+{
+ struct chrdev_info *info = (struct chrdev_info *)dev;
+
+ if (info->cd == NULL)
+ return 1;
+
+ *major = info->cd->major;
+ *name = info->cd->name;
+ return 0;
}

/*
@@ -121,7 +176,7 @@ __register_chrdev_region(unsigned int ma
cd->major = major;
cd->baseminor = baseminor;
cd->minorct = minorct;
- cd->name = name;
+ strncpy(cd->name,name,64);

i = major_to_index(major);

--
/***************************************************
*Neil Horman
*Software Engineer
*Red Hat, Inc.
*nhorman@redhat.com
*gpg keyid: 1024D / 0x92A74FA1
*http://pgp.mit.edu
***************************************************/
-
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