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SubjectRe: [PATCH] [DRIVER MODEL] Improved dynamically allocated platform_device interface
There were a couple of sillies (oops) in the last set of patches.
Here's them all rolled up into one convenient patch and the sillies
fixed.

diff --git a/drivers/base/platform.c b/drivers/base/platform.c
--- a/drivers/base/platform.c
+++ b/drivers/base/platform.c
@@ -116,12 +116,115 @@ int platform_add_devices(struct platform
return ret;
}

+struct platform_object {
+ struct platform_device pdev;
+ char name[1];
+};
+
/**
- * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
+ * platform_device_put
+ * @pdev: platform device to free
+ *
+ * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function
+ * must _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage
+ * is a bug.
+ */
+void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ if (pdev)
+ put_device(&pdev->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
+
+static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object, pdev.dev);
+
+ kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
+ kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
+ kfree(pa);
+}
+
+/**
+ * platform_device_alloc
+ * @name: base name of the device we're adding
+ * @id: instance id
+ *
+ * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
+ * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
+ */
+struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, unsigned int id)
+{
+ struct platform_object *pa;
+
+ pa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object) + strlen(name), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (pa) {
+ strcpy(pa->name, name);
+ pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
+ pa->pdev.id = id;
+ device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
+ pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
+ }
+
+ return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * platform_device_add_resources
+ * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
+ * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
+ * @num: number of resources
+ *
+ * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
+ * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform
+ * device is released.
+ */
+int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev, struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
+{
+ struct resource *r;
+
+ r = kmalloc(sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (r) {
+ memcpy(r, res, sizeof(struct resource) * num);
+ pdev->resource = r;
+ pdev->num_resources = num;
+ }
+ return r ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
+
+/**
+ * platform_device_add_data
+ * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
+ * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
+ * @size: size of platform specific data
+ *
+ * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's platform_data
+ * pointer. The memory associated with the platform data will be freed
+ * when the platform device is released.
+ */
+int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, void *data, size_t size)
+{
+ void *d;
+
+ d = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (d) {
+ memcpy(d, data, size);
+ pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
+ }
+ return d ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
+
+/**
+ * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
* @pdev: platform device we're adding
*
+ * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
+ * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
*/
-int platform_device_register(struct platform_device * pdev)
+int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
int i, ret = 0;

@@ -174,6 +277,18 @@ int platform_device_register(struct plat
release_resource(&pdev->resource[i]);
return ret;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
+
+/**
+ * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
+ * @pdev: platform device we're adding
+ *
+ */
+int platform_device_register(struct platform_device * pdev)
+{
+ device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
+ return platform_device_add(pdev);
+}

/**
* platform_device_unregister - remove a platform-level device
@@ -197,18 +312,6 @@ void platform_device_unregister(struct p
}
}

-struct platform_object {
- struct platform_device pdev;
- struct resource resources[0];
-};
-
-static void platform_device_release_simple(struct device *dev)
-{
- struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
-
- kfree(container_of(pdev, struct platform_object, pdev));
-}
-
/**
* platform_device_register_simple
* @name: base name of the device we're adding
@@ -225,33 +328,29 @@ static void platform_device_release_simp
struct platform_device *platform_device_register_simple(char *name, unsigned int id,
struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
{
- struct platform_object *pobj;
+ struct platform_device *pdev;
int retval;

- pobj = kzalloc(sizeof(*pobj) + sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pobj) {
+ pdev = platform_device_alloc(name, id);
+ if (!pdev) {
retval = -ENOMEM;
goto error;
}

- pobj->pdev.name = name;
- pobj->pdev.id = id;
- pobj->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release_simple;
-
if (num) {
- memcpy(pobj->resources, res, sizeof(struct resource) * num);
- pobj->pdev.resource = pobj->resources;
- pobj->pdev.num_resources = num;
+ retval = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, num);
+ if (retval)
+ goto error;
}

- retval = platform_device_register(&pobj->pdev);
+ retval = platform_device_add(pdev);
if (retval)
goto error;

- return &pobj->pdev;
+ return pdev;

error:
- kfree(pobj);
+ platform_device_put(pdev);
return ERR_PTR(retval);
}

diff --git a/drivers/net/depca.c b/drivers/net/depca.c
--- a/drivers/net/depca.c
+++ b/drivers/net/depca.c
@@ -1470,15 +1470,6 @@ static int __init depca_mca_probe(struct
** ISA bus I/O device probe
*/

-static void depca_platform_release (struct device *device)
-{
- struct platform_device *pldev;
-
- /* free device */
- pldev = to_platform_device (device);
- kfree (pldev);
-}
-
static void __init depca_platform_probe (void)
{
int i;
@@ -1491,19 +1482,16 @@ static void __init depca_platform_probe
* line, use it (if valid) */
if (io && io != depca_io_ports[i].iobase)
continue;
-
- if (!(pldev = kmalloc (sizeof (*pldev), GFP_KERNEL)))
+
+ pldev = platform_device_alloc(depca_string, i);
+ if (!pldev)
continue;

- memset (pldev, 0, sizeof (*pldev));
- pldev->name = depca_string;
- pldev->id = i;
pldev->dev.platform_data = (void *) depca_io_ports[i].iobase;
- pldev->dev.release = depca_platform_release;
depca_io_ports[i].device = pldev;

- if (platform_device_register (pldev)) {
- kfree (pldev);
+ if (platform_device_add(pldev)) {
+ platform_device_put(pldev);
depca_io_ports[i].device = NULL;
continue;
}
@@ -1515,6 +1503,7 @@ static void __init depca_platform_probe
* allocated structure */

depca_io_ports[i].device = NULL;
+ pldev->dev.platform_data = NULL;
platform_device_unregister (pldev);
}
}
@@ -2112,6 +2101,7 @@ static void __exit depca_module_exit (vo

for (i = 0; depca_io_ports[i].iobase; i++) {
if (depca_io_ports[i].device) {
+ depca_io_ports[i].device->dev.platform_data = NULL;
platform_device_unregister (depca_io_ports[i].device);
depca_io_ports[i].device = NULL;
}
diff --git a/drivers/net/jazzsonic.c b/drivers/net/jazzsonic.c
--- a/drivers/net/jazzsonic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/jazzsonic.c
@@ -285,18 +285,8 @@ static struct device_driver jazz_sonic_d
.remove = __devexit_p(jazz_sonic_device_remove),
};

-static void jazz_sonic_platform_release (struct device *device)
-{
- struct platform_device *pldev;
-
- /* free device */
- pldev = to_platform_device (device);
- kfree (pldev);
-}
-
static int __init jazz_sonic_init_module(void)
{
- struct platform_device *pldev;
int err;

if ((err = driver_register(&jazz_sonic_driver))) {
@@ -304,27 +294,19 @@ static int __init jazz_sonic_init_module
return err;
}

- jazz_sonic_device = NULL;
-
- if (!(pldev = kmalloc (sizeof (*pldev), GFP_KERNEL))) {
+ jazz_sonic_device = platform_device_alloc(jazz_sonic_string, 0);
+ if (!jazz_sonnic_device)
goto out_unregister;
- }

- memset(pldev, 0, sizeof (*pldev));
- pldev->name = jazz_sonic_string;
- pldev->id = 0;
- pldev->dev.release = jazz_sonic_platform_release;
- jazz_sonic_device = pldev;
-
- if (platform_device_register (pldev)) {
- kfree(pldev);
+ if (platform_device_add(jazz_sonic_device)) {
+ platform_device_put(jazz_sonic_device);
jazz_sonic_device = NULL;
}

return 0;

out_unregister:
- platform_device_unregister(pldev);
+ driver_unregister(&jazz_sonic_driver);

return -ENOMEM;
}
diff --git a/drivers/net/macsonic.c b/drivers/net/macsonic.c
--- a/drivers/net/macsonic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/macsonic.c
@@ -599,18 +599,8 @@ static struct device_driver mac_sonic_dr
.remove = __devexit_p(mac_sonic_device_remove),
};

-static void mac_sonic_platform_release(struct device *device)
-{
- struct platform_device *pldev;
-
- /* free device */
- pldev = to_platform_device (device);
- kfree (pldev);
-}
-
static int __init mac_sonic_init_module(void)
{
- struct platform_device *pldev;
int err;

if ((err = driver_register(&mac_sonic_driver))) {
@@ -618,27 +608,20 @@ static int __init mac_sonic_init_module(
return err;
}

- mac_sonic_device = NULL;
-
- if (!(pldev = kmalloc (sizeof (*pldev), GFP_KERNEL))) {
+ mac_sonic_device = platform_device_alloc(mac_sonic_string, 0);
+ if (!mac_sonic_device) {
goto out_unregister;
}

- memset(pldev, 0, sizeof (*pldev));
- pldev->name = mac_sonic_string;
- pldev->id = 0;
- pldev->dev.release = mac_sonic_platform_release;
- mac_sonic_device = pldev;
-
- if (platform_device_register (pldev)) {
- kfree(pldev);
+ if (platform_device_add(mac_sonic_device)) {
+ platform_device_put(mac_sonic_device);
mac_sonic_device = NULL;
}

return 0;

out_unregister:
- platform_device_unregister(pldev);
+ driver_unregister(&mac_sonic_driver);

return -ENOMEM;
}
diff --git a/drivers/video/arcfb.c b/drivers/video/arcfb.c
--- a/drivers/video/arcfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/arcfb.c
@@ -502,10 +502,6 @@ static ssize_t arcfb_write(struct file *
return err;
}

-static void arcfb_platform_release(struct device *device)
-{
-}
-
static struct fb_ops arcfb_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.fb_open = arcfb_open,
@@ -624,13 +620,7 @@ static struct device_driver arcfb_driver
.remove = arcfb_remove,
};

-static struct platform_device arcfb_device = {
- .name = "arcfb",
- .id = 0,
- .dev = {
- .release = arcfb_platform_release,
- }
-};
+static struct platform_device *arcfb_device;

static int __init arcfb_init(void)
{
@@ -641,9 +631,16 @@ static int __init arcfb_init(void)

ret = driver_register(&arcfb_driver);
if (!ret) {
- ret = platform_device_register(&arcfb_device);
- if (ret)
+ arcfb_device = platform_device_alloc("arcfb", 0);
+ if (arcfb_device) {
+ ret = platform_device_add(arcfb_device);
+ } else {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (ret) {
+ platform_device_put(arcfb_device);
driver_unregister(&arcfb_driver);
+ }
}
return ret;

@@ -651,7 +648,7 @@ static int __init arcfb_init(void)

static void __exit arcfb_exit(void)
{
- platform_device_unregister(&arcfb_device);
+ platform_device_unregister(arcfb_device);
driver_unregister(&arcfb_driver);
}

diff --git a/drivers/video/gbefb.c b/drivers/video/gbefb.c
--- a/drivers/video/gbefb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/gbefb.c
@@ -1260,24 +1260,30 @@ static struct device_driver gbefb_driver
.remove = __devexit_p(gbefb_remove),
};

-static struct platform_device gbefb_device = {
- .name = "gbefb",
-};
+static struct platform_device *gbefb_device;

int __init gbefb_init(void)
{
int ret = driver_register(&gbefb_driver);
if (!ret) {
- ret = platform_device_register(&gbefb_device);
- if (ret)
+ gbefb_device = platform_device_alloc("gbefb", 0);
+ if (gbefb_device) {
+ ret = platform_device_add(gbefb_device);
+ } else {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (ret) {
+ platform_device_put(gbefb_device);
driver_unregister(&gbefb_driver);
+ }
}
return ret;
}

void __exit gbefb_exit(void)
{
- driver_unregister(&gbefb_driver);
+ platform_device_unregister(gbefb_device);
+ driver_unregister(&gbefb_driver);
}

module_init(gbefb_init);
diff --git a/drivers/video/sgivwfb.c b/drivers/video/sgivwfb.c
--- a/drivers/video/sgivwfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/sgivwfb.c
@@ -751,10 +751,6 @@ int __init sgivwfb_setup(char *options)
/*
* Initialisation
*/
-static void sgivwfb_release(struct device *device)
-{
-}
-
static int __init sgivwfb_probe(struct device *device)
{
struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(device);
@@ -859,13 +855,7 @@ static struct device_driver sgivwfb_driv
.remove = sgivwfb_remove,
};

-static struct platform_device sgivwfb_device = {
- .name = "sgivwfb",
- .id = 0,
- .dev = {
- .release = sgivwfb_release,
- }
-};
+static struct platform_device *sgivwfb_device;

int __init sgivwfb_init(void)
{
@@ -880,9 +870,15 @@ int __init sgivwfb_init(void)
#endif
ret = driver_register(&sgivwfb_driver);
if (!ret) {
- ret = platform_device_register(&sgivwfb_device);
- if (ret)
+ sgivwfb_device = platform_device_alloc("sgivwfb", 0);
+ if (sgivwfb_device) {
+ ret = platform_device_add(sgivwfb_device);
+ } else
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ if (ret) {
driver_unregister(&sgivwfb_driver);
+ platform_device_put(sgivwfb_device);
+ }
}
return ret;
}
@@ -894,7 +890,7 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static void __exit sgivwfb_exit(void)
{
- platform_device_unregister(&sgivwfb_device);
+ platform_device_unregister(sgivwfb_device);
driver_unregister(&sgivwfb_driver);
}

diff --git a/include/linux/platform_device.h b/include/linux/platform_device.h
--- a/include/linux/platform_device.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_device.h
@@ -37,4 +37,10 @@ extern int platform_add_devices(struct p

extern struct platform_device *platform_device_register_simple(char *, unsigned int, struct resource *, unsigned int);

+extern struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, unsigned int id);
+extern int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev, struct resource *res, unsigned int num);
+extern int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, void *data, size_t size);
+extern int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev);
+extern void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev);
+
#endif /* _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_ */
--
Russell King
Linux kernel 2.6 ARM Linux - http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/
maintainer of: 2.6 Serial core
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