Messages in this thread | | | From | Andries.Brouwer@cwi ... | Date | Fri, 21 Mar 2003 08:35:07 +0100 (MET) | Subject | Re: major/minor split |
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From: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
> > There is a point I'd like to get clear: where should the > > 16bit<->32bit dev_t conversion happen? > > ..., there is no conversion > (other than the lengthening that happens when one > casts an unsigned short to an unsigned int).
Let's look at ext2:
if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) raw_inode->i_block[0] = cpu_to_le32(kdev_t_to_nr(inode->i_rdev));
Should the saved device number be a 16bit or a 32bit device number? Has the user any control over it?
It used to be a 32-bit device number. If we want to store a 64-bit device number then also raw_inode->i_block[1] is used. Fortunately ext2 has lots of room there.
No, the kernel code does what it does - user space does not influence this.
> > how can software create nodes for a specific device? > > You do not mean using mknod?
I mean via mknod, e.g. if the user has a major/minor number, how should it be converted to a dev_t number?
The proper way is using the makedev macro in <sys/sysmacros.h>. But in times of change you have to do everything by hand. glibc still has to be updated. (Steal the MKDEV macro from the kernel setup.)
Since new dev_t is compatible with old dev_t you need not recompile or upgrade glibc or so, unless you actually want to use more than 16 bits.
Andries
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