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Subject[PATCH] Make ppp_async callable from hard interrupt
Since there are serial drivers (particularly the USB serial driver)
that call the line discipline receive_buf and write_wakeup routines at
hard interrupt level, I have changed the ppp_async code to cope with
that. It now uses a tasklet so that it calls the generic PPP code at
soft interrupt level even if its receive_buf and write_wakeup entries
are called at hard interrupt level.

This patch has been lightly tested here with a keyspan USB serial
adaptor and also with the built-in modem on my tibook, which uses the
pmac_zilog driver (which hooks into the drivers/serial
infrastructure).

Paul.

diff -urN linux-2.5/drivers/net/ppp_async.c pmac-2.5/drivers/net/ppp_async.c
--- linux-2.5/drivers/net/ppp_async.c 2003-09-05 07:43:11.000000000 +1000
+++ pmac-2.5/drivers/net/ppp_async.c 2003-12-20 21:13:39.000000000 +1100
@@ -16,8 +16,6 @@
* Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
* PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
* subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * ==FILEVERSION 20020125==
*/

#include <linux/module.h>
@@ -61,6 +59,9 @@

struct sk_buff *rpkt;
int lcp_fcs;
+ struct sk_buff_head rqueue;
+
+ struct tasklet_struct tsk;

atomic_t refcnt;
struct semaphore dead_sem;
@@ -74,8 +75,9 @@
#define XMIT_BUSY 2

/* State bits */
-#define SC_TOSS 0x20000000
-#define SC_ESCAPE 0x40000000
+#define SC_TOSS 1
+#define SC_ESCAPE 2
+#define SC_PREV_ERROR 4

/* Bits in rbits */
#define SC_RCV_BITS (SC_RCV_B7_1|SC_RCV_B7_0|SC_RCV_ODDP|SC_RCV_EVNP)
@@ -97,6 +99,8 @@
char *flags, int count);
static int ppp_async_ioctl(struct ppp_channel *chan, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg);
+static void ppp_async_process(unsigned long arg);
+
static void async_lcp_peek(struct asyncppp *ap, unsigned char *data,
int len, int inbound);

@@ -165,6 +169,9 @@
ap->olim = ap->obuf;
ap->lcp_fcs = -1;

+ skb_queue_head_init(&ap->rqueue);
+ tasklet_init(&ap->tsk, ppp_async_process, (unsigned long) ap);
+
atomic_set(&ap->refcnt, 1);
init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&ap->dead_sem);

@@ -214,10 +221,12 @@
*/
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ap->refcnt))
down(&ap->dead_sem);
+ tasklet_kill(&ap->tsk);

ppp_unregister_channel(&ap->chan);
if (ap->rpkt != 0)
kfree_skb(ap->rpkt);
+ skb_queue_purge(&ap->rqueue);
if (ap->tpkt != 0)
kfree_skb(ap->tpkt);
kfree(ap);
@@ -316,17 +325,24 @@
return 65535;
}

+/*
+ * This can now be called from hard interrupt level as well
+ * as soft interrupt level or mainline.
+ */
static void
ppp_asynctty_receive(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf,
- char *flags, int count)
+ char *cflags, int count)
{
struct asyncppp *ap = ap_get(tty);
+ unsigned long flags;

if (ap == 0)
return;
- spin_lock_bh(&ap->recv_lock);
- ppp_async_input(ap, buf, flags, count);
- spin_unlock_bh(&ap->recv_lock);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->recv_lock, flags);
+ ppp_async_input(ap, buf, cflags, count);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->recv_lock, flags);
+ if (skb_queue_len(&ap->rqueue))
+ tasklet_schedule(&ap->tsk);
ap_put(ap);
if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)
&& tty->driver->unthrottle)
@@ -341,8 +357,8 @@
clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
if (ap == 0)
return;
- if (ppp_async_push(ap))
- ppp_output_wakeup(&ap->chan);
+ set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &ap->xmit_flags);
+ tasklet_schedule(&ap->tsk);
ap_put(ap);
}

@@ -396,9 +412,9 @@
if (get_user(val, (int *) arg))
break;
ap->flags = val & ~SC_RCV_BITS;
- spin_lock_bh(&ap->recv_lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(&ap->recv_lock);
ap->rbits = val & SC_RCV_BITS;
- spin_unlock_bh(&ap->recv_lock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ap->recv_lock);
err = 0;
break;

@@ -460,6 +476,28 @@
}

/*
+ * This is called at softirq level to deliver received packets
+ * to the ppp_generic code, and to tell the ppp_generic code
+ * if we can accept more output now.
+ */
+static void ppp_async_process(unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct asyncppp *ap = (struct asyncppp *) arg;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ /* process received packets */
+ while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ap->rqueue)) != NULL) {
+ if (skb->cb[0])
+ ppp_input_error(&ap->chan, 0);
+ ppp_input(&ap->chan, skb);
+ }
+
+ /* try to push more stuff out */
+ if (test_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &ap->xmit_flags) && ppp_async_push(ap))
+ ppp_output_wakeup(&ap->chan);
+}
+
+/*
* Procedures for encapsulation and framing.
*/

@@ -641,7 +679,6 @@
struct tty_struct *tty = ap->tty;
int tty_stuffed = 0;

- set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &ap->xmit_flags);
/*
* We can get called recursively here if the tty write
* function calls our wakeup function. This can happen
@@ -752,22 +789,19 @@
}

/* called when a flag is seen - do end-of-packet processing */
-static inline void
+static void
process_input_packet(struct asyncppp *ap)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned int len, fcs, proto;
- int code = 0;
+
+ if (ap->state & (SC_TOSS | SC_ESCAPE))
+ goto err;

skb = ap->rpkt;
- ap->rpkt = 0;
- if ((ap->state & (SC_TOSS | SC_ESCAPE)) || skb == 0) {
- ap->state &= ~(SC_TOSS | SC_ESCAPE);
- if (skb != 0)
- kfree_skb(skb);
- return;
- }
+ if (skb == NULL)
+ return; /* 0-length packet */

/* check the FCS */
p = skb->data;
@@ -801,20 +835,18 @@
async_lcp_peek(ap, p, skb->len, 1);
}

- /* all OK, give it to the generic layer */
- ppp_input(&ap->chan, skb);
+ /* queue the frame to be processed */
+ skb->cb[0] = ap->state;
+ skb_queue_tail(&ap->rqueue, skb);
+ ap->rpkt = 0;
+ ap->state = 0;
return;

err:
- kfree_skb(skb);
- ppp_input_error(&ap->chan, code);
-}
-
-static inline void
-input_error(struct asyncppp *ap, int code)
-{
- ap->state |= SC_TOSS;
- ppp_input_error(&ap->chan, code);
+ /* frame had an error, remember that, reset SC_TOSS & SC_ESCAPE */
+ ap->state = SC_PREV_ERROR;
+ if (skb)
+ skb_trim(skb, 0);
}

/* called when the tty driver has data for us. */
@@ -856,7 +888,7 @@
}
if (f != 0) {
/* start tossing */
- input_error(ap, f);
+ ap->state |= SC_TOSS;

} else if (n > 0 && (ap->state & SC_TOSS) == 0) {
/* stuff the chars in the skb */
@@ -872,7 +904,7 @@
}
if (n > skb_tailroom(skb)) {
/* packet overflowed MRU */
- input_error(ap, 1);
+ ap->state |= SC_TOSS;
} else {
sp = skb_put(skb, n);
memcpy(sp, buf, n);
@@ -909,7 +941,7 @@

nomem:
printk(KERN_ERR "PPPasync: no memory (input pkt)\n");
- input_error(ap, 0);
+ ap->state |= SC_TOSS;
}

/*
-
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