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SubjectRe: patch-2.4.10-pre1


On Mon, 27 Aug 2001, Linus Torvalds wrote:

>
> Ok, I'm back from Finland, and there's a 2.4.10-pre1 update on kernel.org.
> Changelog appended..

There have been some reports of x-order allocation failures when you where
in Finland. They can be triggered by high IO stress on highmem machines.

The following patch avoids that by allowing tasks allocating bounce memory
(lowmem) to block on low mem IO, thus applying more "IO pressure" to the
lowmem zone. (the lowmem zone is our "IOable memory" anyway, so...)

This sounded the theorically correct approach to me, and it fixed the
problems in practice.

Here goes the patch against 2.4.10pre1.

diff -Nur linux.orig/fs/buffer.c linux/fs/buffer.c
--- linux.orig/fs/buffer.c Mon Aug 27 17:52:25 2001
+++ linux/fs/buffer.c Mon Aug 27 17:52:47 2001
@@ -2447,7 +2447,8 @@
spin_unlock(&free_list[index].lock);
write_unlock(&hash_table_lock);
spin_unlock(&lru_list_lock);
- if (gfp_mask & __GFP_IO) {
+ if (gfp_mask & __GFP_IO || (gfp_mask & __GFP_NOBOUNCE) &&
+ page->zone != &pgdat_list->node_zones[ZONE_HIGHMEM]) {
sync_page_buffers(bh, gfp_mask);
/* We waited synchronously, so we can free the buffers. */
if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT) {
diff -Nur linux.orig/include/linux/mm.h linux/include/linux/mm.h
--- linux.orig/include/linux/mm.h Mon Aug 27 17:51:52 2001
+++ linux/include/linux/mm.h Mon Aug 27 17:52:47 2001
@@ -538,6 +538,8 @@
#define __GFP_HIGH 0x20 /* Should access emergency pools? */
#define __GFP_IO 0x40 /* Can start physical IO? */
#define __GFP_FS 0x80 /* Can call down to low-level FS? */
+#define __GFP_NOBOUNCE 0x100 /* Do not try IO operations which may
+ result in bounce buffering */

#define GFP_NOIO (__GFP_HIGH | __GFP_WAIT)
#define GFP_NOFS (__GFP_HIGH | __GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO)
diff -Nur linux.orig/include/linux/slab.h linux/include/linux/slab.h
--- linux.orig/include/linux/slab.h Mon Aug 27 17:51:50 2001
+++ linux/include/linux/slab.h Mon Aug 27 17:52:47 2001
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
#define SLAB_NFS GFP_NFS
#define SLAB_DMA GFP_DMA

-#define SLAB_LEVEL_MASK (__GFP_WAIT|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS)
+#define SLAB_LEVEL_MASK (__GFP_NOBOUNCE|__GFP_WAIT|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS)
#define SLAB_NO_GROW 0x00001000UL /* don't grow a cache */

/* flags to pass to kmem_cache_create().
diff -Nur linux.orig/mm/highmem.c linux/mm/highmem.c
--- linux.orig/mm/highmem.c Mon Aug 27 17:51:57 2001
+++ linux/mm/highmem.c Mon Aug 27 17:53:48 2001
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@
struct page *page;

repeat_alloc:
- page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
+ page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO|__GFP_NOBOUNCE);
if (page)
return page;
/*
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@
struct buffer_head *bh;

repeat_alloc:
- bh = kmem_cache_alloc(bh_cachep, SLAB_NOIO);
+ bh = kmem_cache_alloc(bh_cachep, SLAB_NOIO|__GFP_NOBOUNCE);
if (bh)
return bh;
/*
-
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