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Subject[PATCH] 4th try: i386 rw_semaphores fix
Date
From
Here's the RW semaphore patch attempt #4. This fixes the bugs that Andrew
Morton's test cases showed up.

It simplifies the __wake_up_ctx_common() function and adds an iterative clause
to the end of rwsem_wake().

David
diff -uNr linux-2.4.3/arch/i386/config.in linux-rwsem/arch/i386/config.in
--- linux-2.4.3/arch/i386/config.in Thu Apr 5 14:44:04 2001
+++ linux-rwsem/arch/i386/config.in Wed Apr 11 08:38:04 2001
@@ -47,11 +47,13 @@

if [ "$CONFIG_M386" = "y" ]; then
define_bool CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG n
+ define_bool CONFIG_X86_XADD n
define_int CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT 4
else
define_bool CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK y
define_bool CONFIG_X86_INVLPG y
define_bool CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG y
+ define_bool CONFIG_X86_XADD y
define_bool CONFIG_X86_BSWAP y
define_bool CONFIG_X86_POPAD_OK y
fi
diff -uNr linux-2.4.3/arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c linux-rwsem/arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c
--- linux-2.4.3/arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c Thu Apr 5 14:38:34 2001
+++ linux-rwsem/arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c Wed Apr 11 22:30:59 2001
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
-
#include <asm/semaphore.h>

/*
@@ -179,6 +178,7 @@
* value..
*/
asm(
+".text\n"
".align 4\n"
".globl __down_failed\n"
"__down_failed:\n\t"
@@ -193,6 +193,7 @@
);

asm(
+".text\n"
".align 4\n"
".globl __down_failed_interruptible\n"
"__down_failed_interruptible:\n\t"
@@ -205,6 +206,7 @@
);

asm(
+".text\n"
".align 4\n"
".globl __down_failed_trylock\n"
"__down_failed_trylock:\n\t"
@@ -217,6 +219,7 @@
);

asm(
+".text\n"
".align 4\n"
".globl __up_wakeup\n"
"__up_wakeup:\n\t"
@@ -232,197 +235,292 @@

asm(
"
+.text
.align 4
.globl __down_read_failed
__down_read_failed:
pushl %edx
pushl %ecx
- jnc 2f
-
-3: call down_read_failed_biased
-
-1: popl %ecx
+ call down_read_failed
+ popl %ecx
popl %edx
ret
-
-2: call down_read_failed
- " LOCK "subl $1,(%eax)
- jns 1b
- jnc 2b
- jmp 3b
"
);

asm(
"
+.text
.align 4
.globl __down_write_failed
__down_write_failed:
pushl %edx
pushl %ecx
- jnc 2f
-
-3: call down_write_failed_biased
-
-1: popl %ecx
+ call down_write_failed
+ popl %ecx
popl %edx
ret
-
-2: call down_write_failed
- " LOCK "subl $" RW_LOCK_BIAS_STR ",(%eax)
- jz 1b
- jnc 2b
- jmp 3b
"
);

-struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(rwsem_wake_readers(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
-struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(rwsem_wake_writer(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
+asm(
+"
+.text
+.align 4
+.globl __rwsem_wake
+__rwsem_wake:
+ pushl %edx
+ pushl %ecx
+ call rwsem_wake
+ popl %ecx
+ popl %edx
+ ret
+"
+);

-struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(down_read_failed_biased(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
-struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(down_write_failed_biased(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
+struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(rwsem_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(down_read_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(down_write_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem));

-struct rw_semaphore *down_read_failed_biased(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+/*
+ * implement exchange and add functionality
+ */
+static inline int rwsem_atomic_update(int delta, struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, tsk);
-
- add_wait_queue(&sem->wait, &wait); /* put ourselves at the head of the list */
+ int tmp = delta;

- for (;;) {
- if (sem->read_bias_granted && xchg(&sem->read_bias_granted, 0))
- break;
- set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- if (!sem->read_bias_granted)
- schedule();
- }
-
- remove_wait_queue(&sem->wait, &wait);
- tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING;
+#ifndef CONFIG_USING_SPINLOCK_BASED_RWSEM
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ LOCK_PREFIX "xadd %0,(%1)"
+ : "+r"(tmp)
+ : "r"(sem)
+ : "memory");
+
+#else
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "# beginning rwsem_atomic_update\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+LOCK_PREFIX " decb "RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%1)\n\t" /* try to grab the spinlock */
+ " js 3f\n" /* jump if failed */
+ "1:\n\t"
+#endif
+ " xchgl %0,(%1)\n\t" /* retrieve the old value */
+ " addl %0,(%1)\n\t" /* add 0xffff0001, result in memory */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ " movb $1,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%1)\n\t" /* release the spinlock */
+#endif
+ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ "3:\n\t" /* spin on the spinlock till we get it */
+ " cmpb $0,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%1)\n\t"
+ " rep;nop \n\t"
+ " jle 3b\n\t"
+ " jmp 1b\n"
+#endif
+ ".previous\n"
+ "# ending rwsem_atomic_update\n\t"
+ : "+r"(tmp)
+ : "r"(sem)
+ : "memory");

- return sem;
+#endif
+ return tmp+delta;
}

-struct rw_semaphore *down_write_failed_biased(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+/*
+ * implement compare and exchange functionality on the rw-semaphore count LSW
+ */
+static inline __u16 rwsem_cmpxchgw(struct rw_semaphore *sem, __u16 old, __u16 new)
{
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, tsk);
+#ifndef CONFIG_USING_SPINLOCK_BASED_RWSEM
+ return cmpxchg((__u16*)&sem->count.counter,0,RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS);

- add_wait_queue_exclusive(&sem->write_bias_wait, &wait); /* put ourselves at the end of the list */
+#else
+ __u16 prev;

- for (;;) {
- if (sem->write_bias_granted && xchg(&sem->write_bias_granted, 0))
- break;
- set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- if (!sem->write_bias_granted)
- schedule();
- }
-
- remove_wait_queue(&sem->write_bias_wait, &wait);
- tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING;
-
- /* if the lock is currently unbiased, awaken the sleepers
- * FIXME: this wakes up the readers early in a bit of a
- * stampede -> bad!
- */
- if (atomic_read(&sem->count) >= 0)
- wake_up(&sem->wait);
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "# beginning rwsem_cmpxchgw\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+LOCK_PREFIX " decb "RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%3)\n\t" /* try to grab the spinlock */
+ " js 3f\n" /* jump if failed */
+ "1:\n\t"
+#endif
+ " cmpw %w1,(%3)\n\t"
+ " jne 4f\n\t" /* jump if old doesn't match sem->count LSW */
+ " movw %w2,(%3)\n\t" /* replace sem->count LSW with the new value */
+ "2:\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ " movb $1,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%3)\n\t" /* release the spinlock */
+#endif
+ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ "3:\n\t" /* spin on the spinlock till we get it */
+ " cmpb $0,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%3)\n\t"
+ " rep;nop \n\t"
+ " jle 3b\n\t"
+ " jmp 1b\n"
+#endif
+ "4:\n\t"
+ " movw (%3),%w0\n" /* we'll want to return the current value */
+ " jmp 2b\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+ "# ending rwsem_cmpxchgw\n\t"
+ : "=r"(prev)
+ : "r0"(old), "r"(new), "r"(sem)
+ : "memory");

- return sem;
+ return prev;
+#endif
}

-/* Wait for the lock to become unbiased. Readers
- * are non-exclusive. =)
+/*
+ * wait for the read lock to be granted
+ * - need to repeal the increment made inline by the caller
+ * - need to throw a write-lock style spanner into the works (sub 0x00010000 from count)
*/
struct rw_semaphore *down_read_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, tsk);
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait,tsk);
+ int count;

- __up_read(sem); /* this takes care of granting the lock */
+ rwsemdebug("[%d] Entering down_read_failed(%08x)\n",current->pid,atomic_read(&sem->count));

- add_wait_queue(&sem->wait, &wait);
+ /* this waitqueue context flag will be cleared when we are granted the lock */
+ __set_bit(RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ,&wait.flags);
+ set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);

- while (atomic_read(&sem->count) < 0) {
- set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- if (atomic_read(&sem->count) >= 0)
+ add_wait_queue_exclusive(&sem->wait, &wait); /* FIFO */
+
+ /* note that we're now waiting on the lock, but no longer actively read-locking */
+ count = rwsem_atomic_update(RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS-RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS,sem);
+ rwsemdebug("X(%08x)\n",count);
+
+ /* if there are no longer active locks, wake the front queued process(es) up
+ * - it might even be this process, since the waker takes a more active part
+ */
+ if (!(count & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK))
+ rwsem_wake(sem);
+
+ /* wait to be given the lock */
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!test_bit(RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ,&wait.flags))
break;
schedule();
+ set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}

- remove_wait_queue(&sem->wait, &wait);
+ remove_wait_queue(&sem->wait,&wait);
tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING;

+ rwsemdebug("[%d] Leaving down_read_failed(%08x)\n",current->pid,atomic_read(&sem->count));
+
return sem;
}

-/* Wait for the lock to become unbiased. Since we're
- * a writer, we'll make ourselves exclusive.
+/*
+ * wait for the write lock to be granted
*/
struct rw_semaphore *down_write_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, tsk);
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait,tsk);
+ int count;

- __up_write(sem); /* this takes care of granting the lock */
+ rwsemdebug("[%d] Entering down_write_failed(%08x)\n",
+ current->pid,atomic_read(&sem->count));

- add_wait_queue_exclusive(&sem->wait, &wait);
+ /* this waitqueue context flag will be cleared when we are granted the lock */
+ __set_bit(RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE,&wait.flags);
+ set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);

- while (atomic_read(&sem->count) < 0) {
- set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- if (atomic_read(&sem->count) >= 0)
- break; /* we must attempt to acquire or bias the lock */
+ add_wait_queue_exclusive(&sem->wait, &wait); /* FIFO */
+
+ /* note that we're waiting on the lock, but no longer actively locking */
+ count = rwsem_atomic_update(-RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS,sem);
+ rwsemdebug("[%d] updated(%08x)\n",current->pid,count);
+
+ /* if there are no longer active locks, wake the front queued process(es) up
+ * - it might even be this process, since the waker takes a more active part
+ */
+ if (!(count & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK))
+ rwsem_wake(sem);
+
+ /* wait to be given the lock */
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!test_bit(RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE,&wait.flags))
+ break;
schedule();
+ set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}

- remove_wait_queue(&sem->wait, &wait);
+ remove_wait_queue(&sem->wait,&wait);
tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING;

+ rwsemdebug("[%d] Leaving down_write_failed(%08x)\n",current->pid,atomic_read(&sem->count));
+
return sem;
}

-asm(
-"
-.align 4
-.globl __rwsem_wake
-__rwsem_wake:
- pushl %edx
- pushl %ecx
+/*
+ * handle the lock being released whilst there are processes blocked on it that can now run
+ * - if we come here, then:
+ * - the 'active part' of the count (&0x0000ffff) reached zero (but may no longer be zero)
+ * - the 'waiting part' of the count (&0xffff0000) is negative (and will still be so)
+ */
+struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ int woken, count;

- jz 1f
- call rwsem_wake_readers
- jmp 2f
+ rwsemdebug("[%d] Entering rwsem_wake(%08x)\n",current->pid,atomic_read(&sem->count));

-1: call rwsem_wake_writer
+ try_again:
+ /* try to grab an 'activity' marker
+ * - need to make sure two copies of rwsem_wake() don't do this for two separate processes
+ * simultaneously
+ * - be horribly naughty, and only deal with the LSW of the atomic counter
+ */
+ if (rwsem_cmpxchgw(sem,0,RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS)!=0) {
+ rwsemdebug("[%d] rwsem_wake: abort wakeup due to renewed activity\n",current->pid);
+ goto out;
+ }

-2: popl %ecx
- popl %edx
- ret
-"
-);
+ /* try to grant a single write lock if there's a writer at the front of the queue
+ * - note we leave the 'active part' of the count incremented by 1 and the waiting part
+ * incremented by 0x00010000
+ */
+ if (wake_up_ctx(&sem->wait,1,-RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE)==1)
+ goto out;

-/* Called when someone has done an up that transitioned from
- * negative to non-negative, meaning that the lock has been
- * granted to whomever owned the bias.
- */
-struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_wake_readers(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
-{
- if (xchg(&sem->read_bias_granted, 1))
- BUG();
- wake_up(&sem->wait);
- return sem;
-}
+ /* grant an infinite number of read locks to the readers at the front of the queue
+ * - note we increment the 'active part' of the count by the number of readers just woken,
+ * less one for the activity decrement we've already done
+ */
+ woken = wake_up_ctx(&sem->wait,65535,-RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ);
+ if (woken<=0)
+ goto counter_correction;
+
+ woken *= RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS-RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS;
+ woken -= RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS;
+ rwsem_atomic_update(woken,sem);

-struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_wake_writer(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
-{
- if (xchg(&sem->write_bias_granted, 1))
- BUG();
- wake_up(&sem->write_bias_wait);
+ out:
+ rwsemdebug("[%d] Leaving rwsem_wake(%08x)\n",current->pid,atomic_read(&sem->count));
return sem;
+
+ /* come here if we need to correct the counter for odd SMP-isms */
+ counter_correction:
+ count = rwsem_atomic_update(-RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS,sem);
+ rwsemdebug("[%d] corrected(%08x)\n",current->pid,count);
+ if (!(count & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK))
+ goto try_again;
+ goto out;
}

+/*
+ * rw spinlock fallbacks
+ */
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
asm(
"
@@ -451,4 +549,3 @@
"
);
#endif
-
diff -uNr linux-2.4.3/include/asm-i386/rwsem-spin.h linux-rwsem/include/asm-i386/rwsem-spin.h
--- linux-2.4.3/include/asm-i386/rwsem-spin.h Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
+++ linux-rwsem/include/asm-i386/rwsem-spin.h Wed Apr 11 22:28:32 2001
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+/* rwsem.h: R/W semaphores based on spinlocks
+ *
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com).
+ *
+ * Derived from asm-i386/semaphore.h and asm-i386/spinlock.h
+ */
+
+#ifndef _I386_RWSEM_SPIN_H
+#define _I386_RWSEM_SPIN_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#define CONFIG_USING_SPINLOCK_BASED_RWSEM 1
+
+/*
+ * the semaphore definition
+ */
+struct rw_semaphore {
+ atomic_t count;
+#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE 0x00000000
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS 0x00000001
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0x0000ffff
+#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-0x00010000)
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS (RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS)
+ spinlock_t lock;
+#define RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR "4" /* byte offset of spinlock */
+ wait_queue_head_t wait;
+#define RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_0 /* bits to use in wait_queue_t.flags */
+#define RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_1
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG
+ int debug;
+#endif
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+ long __magic;
+ atomic_t readers;
+ atomic_t writers;
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * initialisation
+ */
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG
+#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT , 0
+#else
+#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT /* */
+#endif
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_MINIT(name) , (int)&(name).__magic, ATOMIC_INIT(0), ATOMIC_INIT(0)
+#else
+#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_MINIT(name) /* */
+#endif
+
+#define __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name,count) \
+{ ATOMIC_INIT(RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE), SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED, \
+ __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).wait) \
+ __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT __RWSEM_DEBUG_MINIT(name) }
+
+#define __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,count) \
+ struct rw_semaphore name = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name,count)
+
+#define DECLARE_RWSEM(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,RW_LOCK_BIAS)
+#define DECLARE_RWSEM_READ_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,RW_LOCK_BIAS-1)
+#define DECLARE_RWSEM_WRITE_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,0)
+
+static inline void init_rwsem(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ atomic_set(&sem->count, RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE);
+ spin_lock_init(&sem->lock);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&sem->wait);
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG
+ sem->debug = 0;
+#endif
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+ sem->__magic = (long)&sem->__magic;
+ atomic_set(&sem->readers, 0);
+ atomic_set(&sem->writers, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * lock for reading
+ */
+static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "# beginning down_read\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+LOCK_PREFIX " decb "RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t" /* try to grab the spinlock */
+ " js 3f\n" /* jump if failed */
+ "1:\n\t"
+#endif
+ " incl (%%eax)\n\t" /* adds 0x00000001, returns the old value */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ " movb $1,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t" /* release the spinlock */
+#endif
+ " js 4f\n\t" /* jump if we weren't granted the lock */
+ "2:\n"
+ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ "3:\n\t" /* spin on the spinlock till we get it */
+ " cmpb $0,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t"
+ " rep;nop \n\t"
+ " jle 3b\n\t"
+ " jmp 1b\n"
+#endif
+ "4:\n\t"
+ " call __down_read_failed\n\t"
+ " jmp 2b\n"
+ ".previous"
+ "# ending __down_read\n\t"
+ : "=m"(sem->count), "=m"(sem->lock)
+ : "a"(sem), "m"(sem->count), "m"(sem->lock)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * lock for writing
+ */
+static inline void __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ int tmp;
+
+ tmp = RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS;
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "# beginning down_write\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+LOCK_PREFIX " decb "RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t" /* try to grab the spinlock */
+ " js 3f\n" /* jump if failed */
+ "1:\n\t"
+#endif
+ " xchg %0,(%%eax)\n\t" /* retrieve the old value */
+ " add %0,(%%eax)\n\t" /* add 0xffff0001, result in memory */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ " movb $1,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t" /* release the spinlock */
+#endif
+ " testl %0,%0\n\t" /* was the count 0 before? */
+ " jnz 4f\n\t" /* jump if we weren't granted the lock */
+ "2:\n\t"
+ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ "3:\n\t" /* spin on the spinlock till we get it */
+ " cmpb $0,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t"
+ " rep;nop \n\t"
+ " jle 3b\n\t"
+ " jmp 1b\n"
+#endif
+ "4:\n\t"
+ " call __down_write_failed\n\t"
+ " jmp 2b\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+ "# ending down_write"
+ : "+r"(tmp), "=m"(sem->count), "=m"(sem->lock)
+ : "a"(sem), "m"(sem->count), "m"(sem->lock)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * unlock after reading
+ */
+static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ int tmp;
+
+ tmp = -RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS;
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "# beginning __up_read\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+LOCK_PREFIX " decb "RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t" /* try to grab the spinlock */
+ " js 3f\n" /* jump if failed */
+ "1:\n\t"
+#endif
+ " xchg %0,(%%eax)\n\t" /* retrieve the old value */
+ " addl %0,(%%eax)\n\t" /* subtract 1, result in memory */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ " movb $1,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t" /* release the spinlock */
+#endif
+ " js 4f\n\t" /* jump if the lock is being waited upon */
+ "2:\n\t"
+ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ "3:\n\t" /* spin on the spinlock till we get it */
+ " cmpb $0,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t"
+ " rep;nop \n\t"
+ " jle 3b\n\t"
+ " jmp 1b\n"
+#endif
+ "4:\n\t"
+ " decl %0\n\t" /* xchg gave us the old count */
+ " testl %4,%0\n\t" /* do nothing if still outstanding active readers */
+ " jnz 2b\n\t"
+ " call __rwsem_wake\n\t"
+ " jmp 2b\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+ "# ending __up_read\n"
+ : "+r"(tmp), "=m"(sem->count), "=m"(sem->lock)
+ : "a"(sem), "i"(RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK), "m"(sem->count), "m"(sem->lock)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * unlock after writing
+ */
+static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "# beginning __up_write\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+LOCK_PREFIX " decb "RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t" /* try to grab the spinlock */
+ " js 3f\n" /* jump if failed */
+ "1:\n\t"
+#endif
+ " addl %3,(%%eax)\n\t" /* adds 0x00010001 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ " movb $1,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t" /* release the spinlock */
+#endif
+ " js 4f\n\t" /* jump if the lock is being waited upon */
+ "2:\n\t"
+ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ "3:\n\t" /* spin on the spinlock till we get it */
+ " cmpb $0,"RWSEM_SPINLOCK_OFFSET_STR"(%%eax)\n\t"
+ " rep;nop \n\t"
+ " jle 3b\n\t"
+ " jmp 1b\n"
+#endif
+ "4:\n\t"
+ " call __rwsem_wake\n\t"
+ " jmp 2b\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+ "# ending __up_write\n"
+ : "=m"(sem->count), "=m"(sem->lock)
+ : "a"(sem), "i"(-RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS), "m"(sem->count), "m"(sem->lock)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _I386_RWSEM_SPIN_H */
diff -uNr linux-2.4.3/include/asm-i386/rwsem-xadd.h linux-rwsem/include/asm-i386/rwsem-xadd.h
--- linux-2.4.3/include/asm-i386/rwsem-xadd.h Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
+++ linux-rwsem/include/asm-i386/rwsem-xadd.h Wed Apr 11 22:28:30 2001
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/* rwsem-xadd.h: R/W semaphores implemented using XADD/CMPXCHG
+ *
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com), 2001.
+ * Derived from asm-i386/semaphore.h
+ *
+ *
+ * The MSW of the count is the negated number of active writers and waiting
+ * lockers, and the LSW is the total number of active locks
+ *
+ * The lock count is initialized to 0 (no active and no waiting lockers).
+ *
+ * When a writer subtracts WRITE_BIAS, it'll get 0xffff0001 for the case of an
+ * uncontended lock. This can be determined because XADD returns the old value.
+ * Readers increment by 1 and see a positive value when uncontended, negative
+ * if there are writers (and maybe) readers waiting (in which case it goes to
+ * sleep).
+ *
+ * The value of WAITING_BIAS supports up to 32766 waiting processes. This can
+ * be extended to 65534 by manually checking the whole MSW rather than relying
+ * on the S flag.
+ *
+ * The value of ACTIVE_BIAS supports up to 65535 active processes.
+ *
+ * This should be totally fair - if anything is waiting, a process that wants a
+ * lock will go to the back of the queue. When the currently active lock is
+ * released, if there's a writer at the front of the queue, then that and only
+ * that will be woken up; if there's a bunch of consequtive readers at the
+ * front, then they'll all be woken up, but no other readers will be.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _I386_RWSEM_XADD_H
+#define _I386_RWSEM_XADD_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/*
+ * the semaphore definition
+ */
+struct rw_semaphore {
+ atomic_t count;
+#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE 0x00000000
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS 0x00000001
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0x0000ffff
+#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-0x00010000)
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS (RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS)
+ wait_queue_head_t wait;
+#define RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_0 /* bits to use in wait_queue_t.flags */
+#define RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_1
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG
+ int debug;
+#endif
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+ long __magic;
+ atomic_t readers;
+ atomic_t writers;
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * initialisation
+ */
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG
+#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT , 0
+#else
+#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT /* */
+#endif
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_MINIT(name) , (int)&(name).__magic, ATOMIC_INIT(0), ATOMIC_INIT(0)
+#else
+#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_MINIT(name) /* */
+#endif
+
+#define __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name,count) \
+{ ATOMIC_INIT(RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE), __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).wait) \
+ __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT __RWSEM_DEBUG_MINIT(name) }
+
+#define __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,count) \
+ struct rw_semaphore name = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name,count)
+
+#define DECLARE_RWSEM(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,RW_LOCK_BIAS)
+#define DECLARE_RWSEM_READ_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,RW_LOCK_BIAS-1)
+#define DECLARE_RWSEM_WRITE_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,0)
+
+static inline void init_rwsem(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ atomic_set(&sem->count, RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&sem->wait);
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG
+ sem->debug = 0;
+#endif
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+ sem->__magic = (long)&sem->__magic;
+ atomic_set(&sem->readers, 0);
+ atomic_set(&sem->writers, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * lock for reading
+ */
+static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "# beginning down_read\n\t"
+LOCK_PREFIX " incl (%%eax)\n\t" /* adds 0x00000001, returns the old value */
+ " js 2f\n\t" /* jump if we weren't granted the lock */
+ "1:\n\t"
+ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
+ "2:\n\t"
+ " call __down_read_failed\n\t"
+ " jmp 1b\n"
+ ".previous"
+ "# ending down_read\n\t"
+ : "=m"(sem->count)
+ : "a"(sem), "m"(sem->count)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * lock for writing
+ */
+static inline void __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ int tmp;
+
+ tmp = RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS;
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "# beginning down_write\n\t"
+LOCK_PREFIX " xadd %0,(%%eax)\n\t" /* subtract 0x00010001, returns the old value */
+ " testl %0,%0\n\t" /* was the count 0 before? */
+ " jnz 2f\n\t" /* jump if we weren't granted the lock */
+ "1:\n\t"
+ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
+ "2:\n\t"
+ " call __down_write_failed\n\t"
+ " jmp 1b\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+ "# ending down_write"
+ : "+r"(tmp), "=m"(sem->count)
+ : "a"(sem), "m"(sem->count)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * unlock after reading
+ */
+static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ int tmp;
+
+ tmp = -RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS;
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "# beginning __up_read\n\t"
+LOCK_PREFIX " xadd %0,(%%eax)\n\t" /* subtracts 1, returns the old value */
+ " js 2f\n\t" /* jump if the lock is being waited upon */
+ "1:\n\t"
+ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
+ "2:\n\t"
+ " decl %0\n\t" /* xadd gave us the old count */
+ " testl %3,%0\n\t" /* do nothing if still outstanding active readers */
+ " jnz 1b\n\t"
+ " call __rwsem_wake\n\t"
+ " jmp 1b\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+ "# ending __up_read\n"
+ : "+r"(tmp), "=m"(sem->count)
+ : "a"(sem), "i"(RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK), "m"(sem->count)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * unlock after writing
+ */
+static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "# beginning __up_write\n\t"
+LOCK_PREFIX " addl %2,(%%eax)\n\t" /* adds 0x0000ffff */
+ " js 2f\n\t" /* jump if the lock is being waited upon */
+ "1:\n\t"
+ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
+ "2:\n\t"
+ " call __rwsem_wake\n\t"
+ " jmp 1b\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+ "# ending __up_write\n"
+ : "=m"(sem->count)
+ : "a"(sem), "i"(-RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS), "m"(sem->count)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _I386_RWSEM_XADD_H */
diff -uNr linux-2.4.3/include/asm-i386/rwsem.h linux-rwsem/include/asm-i386/rwsem.h
--- linux-2.4.3/include/asm-i386/rwsem.h Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
+++ linux-rwsem/include/asm-i386/rwsem.h Wed Apr 11 22:28:27 2001
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/* rwsem.h: R/W semaphores based on spinlocks
+ *
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com).
+ *
+ * Derived from asm-i386/semaphore.h
+ */
+
+#ifndef _I386_RWSEM_H
+#define _I386_RWSEM_H
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#define RWSEM_DEBUG 0
+#define RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC 0
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG
+#define rwsemdebug(FMT,...) do { if (sem->debug) printk(FMT,__VA_ARGS__); } while(0)
+#else
+#define rwsemdebug(FMT,...)
+#endif
+
+/* old gcc */
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG
+//#define rwsemdebug(FMT, ARGS...) do { if (sem->debug) printk(FMT,##ARGS); } while(0)
+#else
+//#define rwsemdebug(FMT, ARGS...)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_XADD
+#include <asm/rwsem-xadd.h> /* use XADD based semaphores if possible */
+#else
+#include <asm/rwsem-spin.h> /* use spinlock based semaphores otherwise */
+#endif
+
+/* we use FASTCALL convention for the helpers */
+extern struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(__down_read_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
+extern struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(__down_write_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
+extern struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(__rwsem_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
+
+/*
+ * lock for reading
+ */
+static inline void down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ rwsemdebug("Entering down_read(count=%08x)\n",atomic_read(&sem->count));
+
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+ if (sem->__magic != (long)&sem->__magic)
+ BUG();
+#endif
+
+ __down_read(sem);
+
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+ if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))
+ BUG();
+ atomic_inc(&sem->readers);
+#endif
+
+ rwsemdebug("Leaving down_read(count=%08x)\n",atomic_read(&sem->count));
+}
+
+/*
+ * lock for writing
+ */
+static inline void down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ rwsemdebug("Entering down_write(count=%08x)\n",atomic_read(&sem->count));
+
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+ if (sem->__magic != (long)&sem->__magic)
+ BUG();
+#endif
+
+ __down_write(sem);
+
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+ if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))
+ BUG();
+ if (atomic_read(&sem->readers))
+ BUG();
+ atomic_inc(&sem->writers);
+#endif
+
+ rwsemdebug("Leaving down_write(count=%08x)\n",atomic_read(&sem->count));
+}
+
+/*
+ * release a read lock
+ */
+static inline void up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ rwsemdebug("Entering up_read(count=%08x)\n",atomic_read(&sem->count));
+
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+ if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))
+ BUG();
+ atomic_dec(&sem->readers);
+#endif
+ __up_read(sem);
+
+ rwsemdebug("Leaving up_read(count=%08x)\n",atomic_read(&sem->count));
+}
+
+/*
+ * release a write lock
+ */
+static inline void up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+ rwsemdebug("Entering up_write(count=%08x)\n",atomic_read(&sem->count));
+
+#if RWSEM_DEBUG_MAGIC
+ if (atomic_read(&sem->readers))
+ BUG();
+ if (atomic_read(&sem->writers) != 1)
+ BUG();
+ atomic_dec(&sem->writers);
+#endif
+ __up_write(sem);
+
+ rwsemdebug("Leaving up_write(count=%08x)\n",atomic_read(&sem->count));
+}
+
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _I386_RWSEM_H */
diff -uNr linux-2.4.3/include/asm-i386/semaphore.h linux-rwsem/include/asm-i386/semaphore.h
--- linux-2.4.3/include/asm-i386/semaphore.h Thu Apr 5 14:50:36 2001
+++ linux-rwsem/include/asm-i386/semaphore.h Wed Apr 11 13:29:12 2001
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@

#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
-#include <asm/rwlock.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <asm/rwsem.h>

struct semaphore {
atomic_t count;
@@ -202,184 +202,6 @@
:"=m" (sem->count)
:"c" (sem)
:"memory");
-}
-
-/* rw mutexes (should that be mutices? =) -- throw rw
- * spinlocks and semaphores together, and this is what we
- * end up with...
- *
- * The lock is initialized to BIAS. This way, a writer
- * subtracts BIAS ands gets 0 for the case of an uncontended
- * lock. Readers decrement by 1 and see a positive value
- * when uncontended, negative if there are writers waiting
- * (in which case it goes to sleep).
- *
- * The value 0x01000000 supports up to 128 processors and
- * lots of processes. BIAS must be chosen such that subl'ing
- * BIAS once per CPU will result in the long remaining
- * negative.
- *
- * In terms of fairness, this should result in the lock
- * flopping back and forth between readers and writers
- * under heavy use.
- *
- * -ben
- */
-struct rw_semaphore {
- atomic_t count;
- volatile unsigned char write_bias_granted;
- volatile unsigned char read_bias_granted;
- volatile unsigned char pad1;
- volatile unsigned char pad2;
- wait_queue_head_t wait;
- wait_queue_head_t write_bias_wait;
-#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
- long __magic;
- atomic_t readers;
- atomic_t writers;
-#endif
-};
-
-#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
-#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT , ATOMIC_INIT(0), ATOMIC_INIT(0)
-#else
-#define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT /* */
-#endif
-
-#define __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name,count) \
-{ ATOMIC_INIT(count), 0, 0, 0, 0, __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).wait), \
- __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((name).write_bias_wait) \
- __SEM_DEBUG_INIT(name) __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT }
-
-#define __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,count) \
- struct rw_semaphore name = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name,count)
-
-#define DECLARE_RWSEM(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,RW_LOCK_BIAS)
-#define DECLARE_RWSEM_READ_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,RW_LOCK_BIAS-1)
-#define DECLARE_RWSEM_WRITE_LOCKED(name) __DECLARE_RWSEM_GENERIC(name,0)
-
-static inline void init_rwsem(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
-{
- atomic_set(&sem->count, RW_LOCK_BIAS);
- sem->read_bias_granted = 0;
- sem->write_bias_granted = 0;
- init_waitqueue_head(&sem->wait);
- init_waitqueue_head(&sem->write_bias_wait);
-#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
- sem->__magic = (long)&sem->__magic;
- atomic_set(&sem->readers, 0);
- atomic_set(&sem->writers, 0);
-#endif
-}
-
-/* we use FASTCALL convention for the helpers */
-extern struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(__down_read_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
-extern struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(__down_write_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
-extern struct rw_semaphore *FASTCALL(__rwsem_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem));
-
-static inline void down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
-{
-#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
- if (sem->__magic != (long)&sem->__magic)
- BUG();
-#endif
- __build_read_lock(sem, "__down_read_failed");
-#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
- if (sem->write_bias_granted)
- BUG();
- if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))
- BUG();
- atomic_inc(&sem->readers);
-#endif
-}
-
-static inline void down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
-{
-#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
- if (sem->__magic != (long)&sem->__magic)
- BUG();
-#endif
- __build_write_lock(sem, "__down_write_failed");
-#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
- if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))
- BUG();
- if (atomic_read(&sem->readers))
- BUG();
- if (sem->read_bias_granted)
- BUG();
- if (sem->write_bias_granted)
- BUG();
- atomic_inc(&sem->writers);
-#endif
-}
-
-/* When a reader does a release, the only significant
- * case is when there was a writer waiting, and we've
- * bumped the count to 0: we must wake the writer up.
- */
-static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
-{
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "# up_read\n\t"
- LOCK "incl %0\n\t"
- "jz 2f\n" /* only do the wake if result == 0 (ie, a writer) */
- "1:\n\t"
- ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
- "2:\tcall __rwsem_wake\n\t"
- "jmp 1b\n"
- ".previous"
- :"=m" (sem->count)
- :"a" (sem)
- :"memory"
- );
-}
-
-/* releasing the writer is easy -- just release it and
- * wake up any sleepers.
- */
-static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
-{
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "# up_write\n\t"
- LOCK "addl $" RW_LOCK_BIAS_STR ",%0\n"
- "jc 2f\n" /* only do the wake if the result was -'ve to 0/+'ve */
- "1:\n\t"
- ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n"
- "2:\tcall __rwsem_wake\n\t"
- "jmp 1b\n"
- ".previous"
- :"=m" (sem->count)
- :"a" (sem)
- :"memory"
- );
-}
-
-static inline void up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
-{
-#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
- if (sem->write_bias_granted)
- BUG();
- if (atomic_read(&sem->writers))
- BUG();
- atomic_dec(&sem->readers);
-#endif
- __up_read(sem);
-}
-
-static inline void up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
-{
-#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
- if (sem->read_bias_granted)
- BUG();
- if (sem->write_bias_granted)
- BUG();
- if (atomic_read(&sem->readers))
- BUG();
- if (atomic_read(&sem->writers) != 1)
- BUG();
- atomic_dec(&sem->writers);
-#endif
- __up_write(sem);
}

#endif
diff -uNr linux-2.4.3/include/linux/sched.h linux-rwsem/include/linux/sched.h
--- linux-2.4.3/include/linux/sched.h Thu Apr 5 14:50:36 2001
+++ linux-rwsem/include/linux/sched.h Wed Apr 11 13:29:12 2001
@@ -548,6 +548,8 @@

extern void FASTCALL(__wake_up(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int nr));
extern void FASTCALL(__wake_up_sync(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int nr));
+extern int FASTCALL(__wake_up_ctx(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int count, int bit));
+extern int FASTCALL(__wake_up_sync_ctx(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int count, int bit));
extern void FASTCALL(sleep_on(wait_queue_head_t *q));
extern long FASTCALL(sleep_on_timeout(wait_queue_head_t *q,
signed long timeout));
@@ -566,6 +568,8 @@
#define wake_up_interruptible_all(x) __wake_up((x),TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0)
#define wake_up_interruptible_sync(x) __wake_up_sync((x),TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1)
#define wake_up_interruptible_sync_nr(x) __wake_up_sync((x),TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, nr)
+#define wake_up_ctx(x,count,bit) __wake_up_ctx((x),TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,count,bit)
+#define wake_up_sync_ctx(x,count,bit) __wake_up_ctx((x),TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,count,bit)
asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t pid,unsigned int * stat_addr, int options, struct rusage * ru);

extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
diff -uNr linux-2.4.3/include/linux/wait.h linux-rwsem/include/linux/wait.h
--- linux-2.4.3/include/linux/wait.h Thu Apr 5 14:50:36 2001
+++ linux-rwsem/include/linux/wait.h Wed Apr 11 13:25:44 2001
@@ -26,6 +26,14 @@
struct __wait_queue {
unsigned int flags;
#define WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE 0x01
+#define WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_0 8 /* context specific flag bit numbers */
+#define WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_1 9
+#define WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_2 10
+#define WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_3 11
+#define WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_4 12
+#define WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_5 13
+#define WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_6 14
+#define WQ_FLAG_CONTEXT_7 15
struct task_struct * task;
struct list_head task_list;
#if WAITQUEUE_DEBUG
diff -uNr linux-2.4.3/kernel/fork.c linux-rwsem/kernel/fork.c
--- linux-2.4.3/kernel/fork.c Thu Apr 5 14:44:17 2001
+++ linux-rwsem/kernel/fork.c Tue Apr 10 09:19:47 2001
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
unsigned long flags;

wq_write_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
- wait->flags = 0;
+ wait->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
__add_wait_queue(q, wait);
wq_write_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
}
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
unsigned long flags;

wq_write_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
- wait->flags = WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
+ wait->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
__add_wait_queue_tail(q, wait);
wq_write_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
}
diff -uNr linux-2.4.3/kernel/sched.c linux-rwsem/kernel/sched.c
--- linux-2.4.3/kernel/sched.c Thu Apr 5 14:44:17 2001
+++ linux-rwsem/kernel/sched.c Wed Apr 11 22:30:11 2001
@@ -739,7 +739,7 @@
state = p->state;
if (state & mode) {
WQ_NOTE_WAKER(curr);
- if (try_to_wake_up(p, sync) && curr->flags && !--nr_exclusive)
+ if (try_to_wake_up(p, sync) && (curr->flags&WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !--nr_exclusive)
break;
}
}
@@ -763,6 +763,75 @@
__wake_up_common(q, mode, nr, 1);
wq_read_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
}
+}
+
+/*
+ * wake up processes in the wait queue depending on the state of a context bit in the flags
+ * - wakes up a process if the specified bit is set in the flags member
+ * - the context bit is cleared if the process is woken up
+ * - if the bit number is negative, then the loop stops at the first unset context bit encountered
+ * - returns the number of processes woken
+ */
+static inline int __wake_up_ctx_common (wait_queue_head_t *q,
+ int count, int bit, const int sync)
+{
+ struct list_head *tmp, *head;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+ int stop, woken;
+
+ woken = 0;
+ stop = bit<0;
+ if (bit<0) bit = -bit;
+
+ CHECK_MAGIC_WQHEAD(q);
+ head = &q->task_list;
+ WQ_CHECK_LIST_HEAD(head);
+ tmp = head->next;
+ while (tmp != head) {
+ wait_queue_t *curr = list_entry(tmp, wait_queue_t, task_list);
+
+ tmp = tmp->next;
+ CHECK_MAGIC(curr->__magic);
+ p = curr->task;
+ if (!test_and_clear_bit(bit,&curr->flags)) {
+ if (stop)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ WQ_NOTE_WAKER(curr);
+ try_to_wake_up(p,sync);
+
+ woken++;
+ if (woken>=count)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return woken;
+}
+
+int __wake_up_ctx(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int count, int bit)
+{
+ int woken = 0;
+ if (q && count) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ wq_read_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
+ woken = __wake_up_ctx_common(q, count, bit, 0);
+ wq_read_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
+ }
+ return woken;
+}
+
+int __wake_up_ctx_sync(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int count, int bit)
+{
+ int woken = 0;
+ if (q && count) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ wq_read_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
+ woken = __wake_up_ctx_common(q, count, bit, 1);
+ wq_read_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
+ }
+ return woken;
}

#define SLEEP_ON_VAR \
\
 
 \ /
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