Messages in this thread | | | Date | Sat, 11 Sep 1999 15:41:03 +0200 | From | Okke Timm <> | Subject | 32GB IDE-Limit with IBM-DPTA-353750 (was Re: IBM Deskstar IDE 25gb not working.) |
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Andre Hedrick wrote: > From: Okke Timm <okke@komtel.net> > > I have an "IBM-DPTA-353750", it reports CHS=7144/16/63. I found no BIOS that > would recognize this drive, they all hang. Only removing the drive from the > BIOS works. > > [...] present kernels do not handle disks over 33.8 GB (because the number > of cylinders overflows a short). See the large disk howto. I posted a > patch that fixes some of the associated problems a week or so ago.
Scanning through your posts from Sept 1, I only find the PCI-init stuff... Can you give me another hint/pointer ?
> The current LBA-detection assumes that all drives report 16383,16,63 > physically, the Desktar definitly does not do so. > > I don't believe you. Can you back up this claim with hdparm -I output?
You're right and I am wrong:
[root@peanuts /root]# hdparm -I /dev/hda Model=BI-MPDAT3-3557 0 , FwRev=5PO13AA0, SerialNo= Config={ HardSect NotMFM HdSw>15uSec Fixed DTR>10Mbs } RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=34 BuffType=3(DualPortCache), BuffSize=1961kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=off DblWordIO=no, maxPIO=2(fast), DMA=yes, maxDMA=2(fast) CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=-66060037, LBA=yes, LBAsects=73261440 tDMA={min:120,rec:120}, DMA modes: mword0 mword1 *mword2 IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:240,w/IORDY:120}, PIO modes: mode3 mode4
> (What generally happens is that the disk reports 16383,16,63 as the standards > say it should [unless you put the `15-head' jumper on, and force 16383,15,63 > or so] but that the BIOS reports something else because you selected some form > of translation.
I did not choose a translation, the drives are not enabled in the BIOS. Which geometry translation applies, for drives not listed in BIOS data ? During the kernel boot I get:
hda: IBM-DPTA-353750, 35772MB w/1961kB Cache, CHS=7144/16/63, (U)DMA
> Most BIOSes hang for such large disks.
I have an Asus-SiS5513-Board that hangs even when comment the drives out :-(. I think it is the UDMA/PIO detection of the BIOS, because it reports the mode in the info-screen before booting. The only way to work around this is to turn the drives on after the detection. I whish that the OpenBIOS-Project were further...
Other Boards with BX-Chipsets do not behave this way, they only hang when they are explicitly told to search for hds.
> And if you find interesting ID values, is this then because you used the > jumper to limit the drive to 33.8 GB ?
If I enable the "32GB clip", I have no Problems with any BIOS so far. I can choose LBA with 65536/16/63. Without it, I get 7144/16/63 with all Boards. (7144*16*63) is excatly what I loose with the "32GB clip".
BTW: I think the output format for the cylinders in /proc/ide/hdx/geometry should be changed to unsigned (2.2.12):
[root@peanuts log]# cat /proc/ide/hda/geometry physical -29196/32/63 logical -29196/32/63
The "physical" geometry is in truth the "BIOS" geometry ?
> [stupid patch deleted] > > Yes, I know, this patch is not perfect. But it works for me. > > It is not perfect. You knew.
"crowbar" is an adequate description. ;-) But that's why I love Linux and having access to the sources in general...
My problem is that the LBA-detection fails, if the BIOS (or kernel) reports 7144/16/63 and the logical geometry is set to something like 38340/32/63 (With PTBL/fdisk). Do you have a solution for this problem ?
Regards, Okke.
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